So wowɔ ɔhaw bi nso wɔ awi ho akisikuru ho? Momma yɛnka ho asɛm!

So woate nka pɛn sɛ wo ho yɛ nwonwa anaasɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ bere a woadi aduan bi a wɔde awi esiam ayɛ, ebia abodoo asinasin, keeki asinasin, anaa abodoo bi akyi? Ebia wo honam ani yɛɛ wo yaw, wo yafunu yɛɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ ɛyɛɛ den kakra mpo sɛ wobɛhome. Saa nneɛma yi nyɛ biribi a ɛto wo ara kwa, na mmom ebetumi afi awi ho akisikuru . Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri nnɛ, ɛyɛ?

Dɛn ne Awi ho Akisikuru?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, awi ho akisikuru yɛ sɛnea yɛn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ n’ade boro so wɔ awi a ɛwɔ nnuan a yedi na yɛnom mu, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a nneɛma a yɛhome mu. Susuw ho hwɛ, mpɛn pii no, awi nyɛ asiane biara na ɛyɛ aduannuru ma nnipa dodow no ara. Nanso sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a, wo nipadua no ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe, nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no, di awi ho dwuma te sɛ nea ɛyɛ "ɔhyɛfo," te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa anaa mmoawa. Ɛno ne bere a saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi da adi.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a eyi betumi de nkwa ato asiane mu . Titiriw allergic sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den te sɛ menewa mu ahohoro ne ahome a ɛyɛ den, yɛfrɛ no `(Anaphylaxis)`, sɛ biribi a ɛte saa si a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara anaa wofrɛ ambulance service a egye ntɛmpɛ te sɛ 1990. Ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛto nkyɛn.

Henanom na saa tebea yi ka wɔn? Ɛtaa ba dɛn?

Nokwarem no, obiara betumi anya awi ho akisikuru. Nanso sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu wɔ akisikuru a, ɛda adi sɛ wubenya bi . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ sɛ wo maame, wo papa, wo nuanom, anaa w’abusua mufo afoforo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ mfutuma, aduan, anaa nneɛma foforo ho a, ɛda adi sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo wɔ nneɛma te sɛ awi ho.

Sɛ yɛhwɛ sɛnea eyi abu so a, nhwehwɛmu ahorow kyerɛ sɛ wiase nnipa dodow 0.2% kosi 1.3% na wɔwɔ awi ho akisikuru. Wɔ United States no, mmofra bɛyɛ 0.4% na wɔwɔ bi. Ɛwom sɛ akontaabu pɔtee biara nni hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea abu so wɔ yɛn man yi mu de, nanso wobetumi ahu tebea yi wɔ yɛn mu nso. Wohu no mpɛn pii kakra, titiriw wɔ mmofra nkumaa mu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na awi ho akisikuru ka nipadua no?

Akwan titiriw abien wɔ hɔ a yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no fa so yɛ n’ade wɔ awi ho.

1. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) ho adeyɛ a ɛfa ho

Eyi ne adeyɛ a ɛtaa ba. Sɛ wodi anaa wohome biribi a awi wom a, wo nipadua no yɛ antibody bi a wɔfrɛ no `(Immunoglobulin E)` anaa `(IgE)`. Saa `(IgE)` antibodies yi na ɛhyɛ allergic reaction no ase.

Saa `(IgE)` nneyɛe yi taa fi ase wɔ simma kakraa bi akyi bere a wɔadi awi . Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wotumi twentwɛn wɔn nan ase nnɔnhwerew anan. Eyi fã a ɛyɛ hu sen biara ne sɛ ebetumi ama obi anya akisikuru a emu yɛ den a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no `(Anaphylaxis).`

2. Nneyɛe a ɛnyɛ IgE ntamgyinafo

Eyi nso fa nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ho, nanso `(IgE)` antibodies no nka ho. Saa adeyɛ yi kɔ so brɛoo sen `(IgE)` adeyɛ a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no. Ebia ebegye nnɔnhwerew 48 ansa na sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi.

Nhwɛsoɔ a ɛfa nneyɛeɛ a ɛte saa ho ne `(Eosinophilic esophagitis - EoE)` (a ɛno mu no, nsuo afiri a ɛfiri yɛn ano kɔ yɛn yafunu mu, esophagus, no ho hyehyeɛ) ne `(Eosinophilic gastritis - EG)` (a yafunu no afasuo yɛ ɔfe). Eyinom yɛ tebea horow a emu yɛ den kakra.

Dɛn ne awi ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛyɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no. Saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ onipa biara ho , na ɛsono sɛnea emu yɛ den nso . Ebia ebinom benya bi kakra bere a ebia afoforo nso benya ne nyinaa prɛko pɛ.

Nneɛma atitiriw a wotumi hu ne:

• Honam ani sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow:
• Hives anaa urticaria (akisikuru a ɛyɛ yaw) .
• Ahonhon, titiriw anofafa, tɛkrɛma, ne anim
• Wo honam ani akisikuru a wobenya
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea aduan mu yɛ den:
• Yafunu mu akisikuru
• Indigestion, akisikuru
• Akisikuru ne ɔfe
• Ayamtuo
• Ɔhome nhyehyɛe ho sɛnkyerɛnne:
• Hwene a ayɛ mmerɛw
• Hwene a ɛretu
• Fefe a wɔfe
• Ahomegye a ɛyɛ hu
• Nneɛma afoforo a ɛwɔ mu:
• Tipaeɛ
• Ahonhono
• Na, tebea a ɛyɛ hu sen biara a yɛaka ho asɛm pɛn ne ``Anaphylaxis``

Dɛn ne anaphylaxis ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den?

Eyi yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho . Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .

• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den (dyspnea) .
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛmene (dysphagia) .
• Koko a ɛyɛ den
• Ɔsɛe anaa ehu ho atenka
• Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ fam mpofirim (hypotension), a ne koma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne dadwen ka ho
• Koma a ɛbɔ a ɛkɔ soro
• Ahodwiriw
• Sɛ ɔte nka sɛ watɔ piti mpofirim
• Dizziness , adwenem naayɛ (syncope) .
• Anim, tɛkrɛma, ne menewa a ɛho ahonhon
• Ahomegye, ɔfe
• Yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den
• Akisikuru, ɔfe, akisikuru

Nea ɛho hia: Saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a ɛkyerɛ `(Anaphylaxis)` yɛ tebea a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔsa yare ntɛm ara. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ yehu eyi.

Bere tenten ahe na wodi awi akyi no, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no da adi?

Ɛsono sɛnea wo ho yɛ wo hyew no mu yɛ den.

Ebia nnipa binom behu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne wɔ simma kakraa bi mu bere a wɔadi awi no . Wɔ afoforo fam no, ebetumi agye nnɔnhwerew 48.Nanso, ebia yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nnya mmae, enti ɛyɛ den sɛ yɛbɛka bere pɔtee a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no bɛda adi.

Dɛn na ɛde awi ho akisikuru ba?

Nea ɛde saa akisikuru yi ba titiriw ne protein pɔtee bi a ɛwɔ awi mu. Yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ ade boro so wɔ saa protein ahorow yi ho. Protein ahorow yi ahorow anan na ɛwɔ hɔ:

• Albumin a wɔde yɛ adwuma
• Gliadin na ɔkyerɛwee
• Globulin a wɔde yɛ aduru
• Gluten (yiw, ɛno ne nea woate sɛ wɔfrɛ no gluten) .

So ebetumi aba sɛ awi ho yɛ wo hyew mpofirim?

Yiw, ebetumi aba. Titiriw no, nneyɛe a ɛfa `(IgE)` ho betumi ada adi mpofirim, wɔ mmofraase mpo. Ɔkwan foforo so no, ɛte sɛ nea nneyɛe a ɛfa `(Non-IgE)` ho no betumi ada adi nkakrankakra bere a bere kɔ so no, titiriw kosi sɛ wobehu yare no yiye.

So awi ho akisikuru yɛ nea ɛde ɔyare ba?

Dabi, ɛnyɛ saa koraa . Awi ho akisikuru nyɛ nea ɛde ɔyare ba. Worentumi ntrɛw mu mma obi foforo esiane sɛ wowɔ bi kɛkɛ nti.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru? (Nyare a Wɔahu) .

Sɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ awi ho . Obetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow de asi eyi so dua.

Ebia oduruyɛfo no bebisa wo nsɛm te sɛ:

• So obi wɔ w’abusua mu a ne ho yɛ no yaw wɔ awi ho anaa nneɛma afoforo a ne ho yɛ no yaw?
• So woanya nnuan afoforo ho adwenemhaw pɛn?
• Dɛn ne wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne?
• So wode nnuru biara a wɔtɔn a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu di dwuma ma saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi?
• Bere bɛn na saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi fii ase daa adi?
• So woyɛ aduan ho kyerɛwtohɔ?

Ɛno akyi no, ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ eyinom:

1. Skin prick sɔhwɛ

Nea ɛba ne sɛ wɔde awi protein kakraa bi pɛ gu wo honam ani.

Mpɛn pii no, wohohoro wo nsa anaa w’akyi honam ani, de awi protein a ɛyɛ nsu gu honam ani, na wode ade ketewaa bi twitwiw were no brɛoo. Eyi nyɛ yaw kɛse, ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra. Mogya a ɛretu no nni hɔ.

Sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a, wɔ bɛyɛ simma 15 mu no , beae no bɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ na ɛho ahonhon kakra, te sɛ nea nwansena aka wo. Oduruyɛfo no bɛsusuw sɛnea ɔfe no kɛse te.

2. Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu (Mogya mu IgE nhwehwɛmu) .

Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wubegye mogya afi wo nsam na wode akɔma afiri a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu. Lab no susuw ``IgE'' antibodies dodow a ɛko tia awi protein ahorow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu.

Ebia ebegye bɛyɛ dapɛn biako ansa na nea efi mu ba no aba.

3. Graded ano asɛnnennen

Sɛ nhwehwɛmu abien a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no antumi anwie a, oduruyɛfo no betumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Eyi si wɔ oduruyɛfo bi hwɛ ase .Wɔbɛma wo aduan kakraa bi pɛ a awi wom, na wobefi ase afi kakraa bi so. Ma dodow no nkɔ soro nkakrankakra na hwɛ sɛnea wo nipadua no yɛ n’ade.

Nanso sɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya akisikuru a emu yɛ den sua nkutoo a, wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi. Eyi betumi agye bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew anan.

So wobetumi asa awi ho akisikuru koraa?

Nokwarem no, mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ . Nanso asɛmpa bi wɔ hɔ. Mmofra bɛyɛ 66% nyin sen tebea yi bere a wɔrenyin no .

Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so adi eyi ho dwuma ne sɛ wobɛkwati sɛ wubedi nnuan a awi wom . Wɔ aman te sɛ United States mu no, mmara bi wɔ hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ sɛ awi wɔ nnuan a wɔakyekyere mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛw din wɔ krataa no so. Wɔ yɛn man yi mu no, eyi taa ba.

Nanso nneɛma afoforo wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho:

• Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ nnuan: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia awi wɔ mmofra agodie te sɛ Play-Doh®, nneɛma bi a wɔde yɛ wɔn ho, ne nneɛma a wɔde guare te sɛ samina ne aduru a wɔde sew sẽ mpo. Ebia wɔrenkyerɛw saa nneɛma a ɛnyɛ nnuan yi sɛ ‘awi wɔ mu’ wɔ wɔn nkyerɛwde so. Enti sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhwɛ nea ɔyɛɛ no ​​no wɛbsaet anaasɛ wobɛfrɛ wɔn adetɔfo adwumayɛbea.
• Nnwinnade koro no ara a wɔde bedi dwuma: Wɔ adwumayɛbea ahorow bi mu no, wobetumi de afiri koro no ara a ɛyɛ nnuan a wɔde awi ayɛ no nso ayɛ nnuan a awi nnim. Sɛ ɛba saa a, awi kakra betumi akɔ nnuan afoforo no mu. Enti hwɛ nea wɔakyerɛw so sɛ biribi te sɛ "Made on equipment shared with wheat."

Sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a, nnuan bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati?

Nnuan ne anonne pii wɔ hɔ a awi anaa awi protein wom. Nhwɛso kakraa bi ni:

• Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ paanoo te sɛ paanoo, buns, keeki, kukisi, muffins
• Anɔpaduan mu aburow bi
• Couscous na ɔkyerɛwee
• Soseji ahorow bi (Hot dogs) .
• Nsã a wɔde malted ayɛ no bi
• Pasta ne noodles ahorow
• Pizza mmɔre
• Seitan (nam a wɔde si nam ananmu a wɔde awi gluten ayɛ) .
• Awi beer a wɔde yɛ beer
• Atoko esiam ahorow nyinaa (All-purpose, enriched, pastry, dade a wɔayam, abo a wɔayam ne nea ɛkeka ho)

Kae sɛ, saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ. Hwɛ nea wɔakyerɛw so bere nyinaa ansa na woadi aduan biara a wunnim ho yiye.

Dɛn ne nnuru a wɔde sa awi ho akisikuru?

Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru a emu nyɛ den anaasɛ ɛkɔ fam a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum histamine anaa corticosteroid na aboa ma woadi wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so.

Nanso sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a emu yɛ den , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wubetumi anya tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no ``anaphylaxis,'' wo duruyɛfo betumi ama wo epinephrine injection., sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔka sɛ wɔde `(EpiPen®)`, sie bɛn hɔ bere nyinaa. Eyi betumi adi `(Anaphylaxis) ho sɛnkyerɛnne so ntɛmntɛm.` Saa injector yi kɛse bɛyɛ sɛ marker pen kɛse. Sɛ wudi biribi a awi wom wɔ akwanhyia mu a, wɔtaa de eyi gu asen akyi. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode nnuru abien a ɛte saa bɛbɛn wo bere nyinaa.

So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ adrenaline a wɔde twitwiw nipadua mu no mu?

Nneɛma a edidi so yi betumi asi bere a wɔde adrenaline ahyɛ wo mu no:

• Brɛ
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
• Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu
• Tipaeɛ
• Fifiri a ɛkɔ soro
• Abofono
• Koma a ɛbɔ denneennen

Nanso, sɛ wofa eyi bere a wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, mpɛn pii no wubefi ase ate ahotɔ nka ntɛmntɛm.

Ɛrenkyɛ na me ho atɔ me bere a manom aduru no awie no?

• Nnuru a ekum histamine fi ase yɛ adwuma wɔ bɛyɛ simma 30 mu, na etu mpɔn kɛse wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa a edi kan no mu.
• Mpɛn pii no, corticosteroids fi ase yɛ adwuma wɔ bɛyɛ dɔnhwerew biako mu.
• Adrenaline a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no fi ase yɛ adwuma bere a wɔde ahyɛ nipadua no mu akyi pɛɛ.

So wobetumi asiw awi ho akisikuru ano?

Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so asiw akisikuru ano ne sɛ wobɛkwati adidi ne nneɛma a awi wom koraa .

Kenkan nneɛma a wɔde yɛ aduan a wɔakyerɛw so wɔ nnuan a wɔde ahyɛ mu no yiye bere nyinaa . Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa wɔ biribi ho a, nyansa wom sɛ woremfa nni dwuma kosi sɛ wo ne nea ɔyɛe no besi so dua.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛtra ase wɔ awi ho akisikuru ho?

Atoko ho akisikuru a wobɛtra ase no betumi ayɛ den. Nsɛnkyerɛnne betumi aba na akɔ, ɛtɔ da bi a ebetumi ayɛ den. Na wuntumi nkyerɛ sɛnea wo nipadua bɛyɛ n’ade.

Nanso, sɛ wohwɛ yiye a, wubetumi abɔ bra a ɛfata na anigye wom . Wo duruyɛfo betumi aka nsɛm a ɛboa, akuw a wɔboa, ne aduan ho animdefo ho asɛm akyerɛ wo. Wobetumi aboa wo ma woayɛ nsakrae wɔ wo da biara da adidi mu.

Mmofra taa nya awi ho akisikuru sen mpanyimfo. Nanso, mmofra bɛyɛ 80% nyin sen tebea no bere a wɔadi mfe 16. Ɛno yɛ asɛmpa, ɛnte saa?

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wotaa nya awi ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew, anaasɛ wuhu sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ba bere a woadi biribi a awi wom akyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn .

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

Sɛ wufi ase nya `(Anaphylaxis)` (nsɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm) ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara anaa frɛ 911.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mibisa oduruyɛfo no?

Sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn a, wubetumi abisa nsɛm te sɛ eyinom:

• Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu ankasa sɛ mewɔ awi ho akisikuru?
• So mewɔ akisikuru a emu nyɛ den, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ emu yɛ den?
• Aduru bɛn na wokamfo kyerɛ?
• Dɛn ne saa nnuru no mu nsunsuanso bɔne a wɔahyehyɛ no nyinaa?
• So akuw bi wɔ hɔ a wɔboa nnipa a wɔn ho yɛ wɔn hyew wɔ awi ho anaasɛ mmofra a wɔn ho yɛ wɔn hyew saa awofo?
• So wubetumi akamfo aduan ho ɔbenfo pa akyerɛ?

So awi ho akisikuru ne gluten ho akisikuru yɛ ade koro?

Dabi, abien no nyɛ pɛ. Nokwarem no, biribiara nni hɔ a wɔfrɛ no ``Gluten allergy'' wɔ aduruyɛ mu.

Nnipa pii frɛ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no celiac yare sɛ "gluten allergy." Celiac yare yɛ tebea a ɛma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no sɛe w’ankasa wo dwensɔtwaa ketewaa bere a wudi gluten (protein a ɛwɔ aburow te sɛ awi, atoko, ne rye mu) no.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda awi ho akisikuru ne gluten a wontumi nnyina ano ntam?

Nea ɛba wɔ awi ho akisikuru ho ne sɛ wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ ade boro so bere a wudi awi no.

Gluten a wontumi nnye ntom no yɛ aduan mu ɔhaw. Ɛba bere a wo nipadua ntumi nwe gluten yiye no. Eyi betumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ɔbrɛ, akisikuru, ne ahurututu aba. Ɛnyɛ allergy a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda awi ho akisikuru ne Celiac yare ntam?

Mpɛn pii no, nnipa baanu yi yɛ basaa wɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho ho. Nanso ɛsono saa abien yi.

Wɔ awi ho akisikuru mu no , nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nam ``IgE'' anaa ``Non-IgE'' akwan so yɛ awi ho biribi.

Wɔ celiac yare mu no nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ wɔn ade pɔtee wɔ gluten ho . Gluten wɔ awi ne aburow afoforo mu. Wɔ tebea yi mu no, nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ wo dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu . Eyi ma ɔfe na ɛsɛe nneɛma nketenkete a ɛte sɛ nhama (villi) a ɛwɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu no. Saa villi yi boa ma wɔtwe aduannuru a efi aduan mu. Sɛ eyinom sɛe a, ɛmfa ho sɛnea wudi no, wo nipadua no nnya aduannuru a ɛdɔɔso, na bere kɔ so no, tebea horow te sɛ aduan pa a wonnya nni betumi aba.

Enti, wunya adwene no? Awi ho akisikuru, celiac yare, ne gluten a wontumi nnyina ano yɛ tebea horow abiɛsa. Enti ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu na ama woahu nea wowɔ ankasa.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti yɛaka awi akisikuru ho asɛm pii, ɛnte saa?

• Awi ho akisikuru yɛ adeyɛ a wompɛ a wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ wɔ awi ho.
• Eyi mu nneɛma atitiriwNsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi afi honam ani akisikuru, yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den so kosi anaphylaxis a ɛde ne nkwa to asiane mu so.
• Hwɛ oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ akisikuru so na ama woahu yare no pɛpɛɛpɛ . Wobetumi de honam ani nhwehwɛmu ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu asi eyi so dua.
• Ade titiriw a wɔde di eyi ho dwuma ne sɛ wɔbɛkwati nneɛma a awi wom . Kenkan nnuan a wɔakyerɛw so no yiye. Ɛnyɛ aduan nko na hwɛ yiye, na mmom nneɛma afoforo nso.
• Wɔ wɔn a wɔn akisikuru a emu yɛ den fam no , sɛ wɔde adrenaline a wɔde twitwiw wɔn ho bɛbɛn wɔn a , ebetumi agye wɔn nkwa.
• Mmofra pii nyin fi tebea yi mu bere a wɔrenyin no , na ɛno nso yɛ ahotɔ.
• Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa adwenem naayɛ bi a, nsuro sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo . Wɔwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛboa wo.

Sɛ wuhu sɛ wowɔ awi ho akisikuru a, mma wo ho nnpopo. Yiw, ebetumi ayɛ den kakra, titiriw bere a ɛfa nnuan a wɔpaw ho no. Nanso, sɛ wuhu na wohwɛ wo yiye a, wubetumi ne tebea yi atra ase yiye.

` Awi ho akisikuru, Akisikuru ho Nsɛnkyerɛnne, Anaphylaxis, IgE, Aduan ho akisikuru, Gluten