So wo ba kumaa no teɛteɛm bere a wanom nufusu awie no? So wote ehu nka bere a ɛtɔ mmere bi a nufusu a efi mu ba no te sɛ nufusu a wɔayam no? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata koraa sɛ ɛna anaa agya foforo bɛte dadwen nka bere a ohu biribi te sɛ eyi no. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Sɛ akokoaa mu duru reyɛ kɛse yiye, ɔredi agoru anigye so, na onni yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a, mpɛn pii no, nufusu a wɔteɛteɛm te sɛ eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw no. Momma yɛnhwehwɛ eyi ho nsɛm pii nnɛ.
Dɛn na akokoaa yi reteɛteɛm? (Akokoaa a Wɔteɛteɛm) .
"Spit-up" yɛ bere a akokoaa yafunu mu nneɛma san kɔ soro kɔ ne menewam wɔ n'asetra mu asram kakraa a edi kan no mu. Esiane sɛ nkokoaa aduan titiriw ne nufusu anaa nufusu a wɔayam nti, mpɛn pii no, saa ntasu yi yɛ fitaa. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛte sɛ nufusu a wɔayam.
Ntease pa bi wɔ hɔ a enti ɛte saa. Fa no sɛ, sɛ akokoaa bi teɛteɛm nufusu bi bere a wanom awie pɛɛ a, ɛte sɛ nufusu a wɔnom daa. Nanso sɛ wotetew mu bere tiaa bi bere a woanom akyi a, ebedu saa bere no na nufusu no ne akokoaa no yafunu mu asikre afra. Te sɛ bere a yɛde akutu bi gu nufusu mu no, nufusu no yɛ curdles, yafunu mu acid no ma nufusu no yɛ curdles. Enti, ɛnyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro sɛ epue te sɛ nufusu a wɔayam a, ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ nufusu no akɔ yafunu no mu kakra.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu nsonsonoe a ɛda "nteɛteɛm" ne " ɔfe ." Nteɛteɛm yɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ brɛoo na ɛyɛ brɛoo. Ɛhwe fam a ɛbɛn akokoaa no nipadua. Nanso ɔfe yɛ adeyɛ a ahoɔden wom, a ɛbɔ obi . Ebetumi ayɛ yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Sɛ wo ba no refe a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Dɛn nti na nkokoaa nkumaa tew nufusu te sɛ eyi?
Nea enti titiriw a ɛte saa ne sɛ nkokoaa aduan a wɔyam no nnya nnyaa nkɔso koraa. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ntini bi wɔ hɔ a ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ ɔpon a ɛda yɛn aduan paipu (esophagus) ne yɛn yafunu (yafunu) ntam. Yɛfrɛ eyi `lower esophageal sphincter (LES).` Wɔ mpanyimfo mu no, wɔato saa ɔpon yi mu denneennen, enti yafunu no mu nneɛma nsan mma soro.
Nanso LES ntini a ɛwɔ nkokoaa nkumaa mu no nnya nyɛɛ den sɛnea ɛsɛ. Enti, sɛ yafunu no yɛ ma bere a wɔanom nufusu awie a, ebia ɔpon yi rento mu yiye na nufusu bi asan aba. Afei nso, nkokoaa yafunu sua koraa na ɛhyɛ mu ma ntɛmntɛm.
Mpɛn pii no, awofo susuw sɛ akokoaa noWɔka sɛ nufusu pii na ɛhwie gu. Sɛ wuhu sɛ nufusu kakra ahwie agu fam anaasɛ nufusu bi agu wo ntade so a, ɛte sɛ nea ɛsõ. Nanso dodow a efi mu ba no sua koraa ankasa. Fa no sɛ, sɛ wohwie nsu nkaribo biako gu pon so a, sɛnea ɛsõ bere a ɛtrɛw no. Saa na ɛte wɔ eyi ho.
Akwan a wɔbɛfa so atew nkokoaa a wɔteɛteɛm no so
Sɛ wo ba no tew nufusu bere nyinaa na wopɛ sɛ wotew so a, wubetumi asɔ nneɛma yi bi ahwɛ:
- Gyinabea a woma no nufu: Sɛ worenom nufu a, ma wo ba no aduan wɔ baabi a ɔteɛ a ne ti nkɔ soro kakra sen ne nipadua.
- Ma aduan nkakrankakra: Sɛ́ anka wobɛma aduan pii prɛko pɛ no, ma aduan nketenkete mpɛn pii.
- Burping : Bere a worema no aduan wie ne bere a worema no aduan no, fa wo ba no to wo mmati so na bɔ n’akyi brɛoo de sɔ n’akyi hwɛ. Eyi betumi aboa ma mframa a ɛboro so a ɛwɔ akokoaa no yafunu mu no bi afi hɔ na ama nufusu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so atew. Nanso nhwehwɛmu ahorow bi ada no adi sɛ akisikuru betumi ama nufusu a nkokoaa binom ayɛ basaa no ayɛ kɛse ankasa. Enti, yɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma yiye ma wo ba no.
- Sɛ worema wo ba no aduan a wɔde nufusu na ama no a, tebea yi betumi atu mpɔn bere a woadan akɔ aduan foforo so no. Nanso hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na woayɛ saa.
- Sɛ worema nufu a: Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a woma nufu a, hwɛ yiye kakra wɔ nea wudi ho. Ɛnanom binom ahu sɛ sɛ woyi nufusu ne nufusu mu nneɛma fi wɔn aduan mu a, wɔn ba no nufusu so tew. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi nso ho asɛm.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Sɛ obi ka kyerɛ wo sɛ dan wo ba no ma ɔnkɔda ne yafunu so esiane sɛ nufusu ba nti a, di saa afotu no akyi da. Nkokoaa a wɔde wɔn akyi bɛda bere nyinaa no ho hia na ama wɔabɔ wɔn ho ban afi tebea a ɛyɛ hu a wɔfrɛ no Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) no ho.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Mpɛn pii no, akokoaa a ɔteɛteɛm no yɛ ade a ɛfata. Nanso, wɔ nsɛm bi mu no, ebetumi ayɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea a emu yɛ den ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti, ma w’ani nna hɔ wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi ho. Sɛ wuhu eyinom mu bi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm.
Nkokoaa binom betumi anya tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Eyi yɛ aniberesɛm kakra sen reflux a ɛyɛ daa. Sɛ wɔansa a, ebetumi de nsɛnnennen aba.
| Kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye na hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu | |
|---|---|
| Su a ɛwɔ hɔ | Nkyerɛmu |
| Kɔla a ɛwɔ ɔfe mu | Sɛ mogya wɔ nufusu a woretwam no mu, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ ahabammono anaa kɔkɔɔ a . |
| Sɛnea ɔfe te | Sɛ ɔfe no te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a . |
| Aduan a wɔpow | Sɛ akokoaa no pow koraa sɛ ɔbɛnom nufusu a. |
| Ɛnyɛ sɛ obi mu duru bɛkɔ soro | Sɛ akokoaa no mu duru nkɔ soro yiye anaasɛ ne mu duru so retew a. |
| Nneɛma afoforo a ɛwom | Sɛ akokoaa no ɔfe a ɛkɔ so daa anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome a . Sɛ akokoaa no yɛ mmerɛw na ɔda bere nyinaa a . |
| Nsakrae afoforo | Sɛ wo ba no fi ase fe nufusu mpofirim wɔ asram 6 akyi, sɛ mogya wɔ ne poop mu , anaasɛ sɛ mpaboa a ɛyɛ nsu dodow so tew mpofirim da biara a. |
Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, nsusuw sɛ ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wode wo ba no kɔ ayaresabea hɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU). Enti hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata koraa sɛ nkokoaa dodow no ara a wɔwɔ apɔwmuden bɛteɛteɛm kakra bere a wɔama wɔn aduan awie no.
- Nufusu a efi mu ba no te sɛ "runny" efisɛ ɛne acid a ɛwɔ yafunu no mu afra. Ɛnyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw yɛn ho.
- Te nsonsonoe a ɛda "afe a wɔteɛteɛm" brɛoo ne "fe a wɔfe" a wɔde ahoɔden yɛ ntam no ase. Sɛ ɔfe a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu.
- Fa wo ba no da n’akyi bere nyinaa. Eyi ho hia na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya Nkokoaa Owu Mpofirim (SIDS) no so atew .
- Sɛ wuhu kɔkɔbɔ sɛnkyerɛnne biara te sɛ mogya wɔ wo ɔfe mu, nsu a ɛyɛ ahabammono/kɔkɔɔ, wo mu duru a ɛso tew, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara a wontwentwɛn wo nan ase.
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