Biribiara nni hɔ a enye koraa sen sɛ wobɛtow nneɛma agu na woadannan nnɔnhwerew pii bere a woada anadwo a woanda akyi. Ɛwom mpo sɛ woayɛ adwumaden da mũ nyinaa na woabrɛ de, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a wuntumi mfa w’adwene nsi biribi so na nna twetwe kɛkɛ. Sɛ́ aduru a wɔde sa nna a wontumi nna no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo aduru a wode bɛda. Zaleplon yɛ aduru a ɛboa ma woda ntɛmntɛm. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka saa aduru yi ho asɛm, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho, ne nea ebetumi afi mu aba.
Aduru bɛn na Zaleplon (Sonata) yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Zaleplon yɛ aduru a wɔde sa nna a wontumi nna. Ne dwumadi titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woada ntɛm. Wɔntaa nkyerɛw saa aduru yi sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma bere tenten, na mmom nnuruyɛfo na wɔkyerɛw ma sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma bere tiaa bi. Wobetumi ahu saa aduru yi wɔ Sri Lanka ne wiase nyinaa wɔ din Sonata ase.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wobɛhyɛ aduru te sɛ Zaleplon ase no, ɛho hia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw: Sɛ woanya adwenemhaw anaasɛ woanya adwenemhaw, anaasɛ woanya adwene sɛ wubekum wo ho a.
- Abakɔsɛm a ɛfa nnubɔnenom anaa nsa ho: Sɛ woadi kan de nnubɔne anaa nsa aka wo hɔ a.
- Nyarewa afoforo: Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare anaa ahurututu anaa ɔhome mu yare a.
- Nna ho nneyɛe a ɛyɛ soronko: Sɛ woadi kan anom aduru foforo a wode bɛda na woayɛ nneɛma te sɛ nna, adidi, anaa karka a wunnim a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ ho amanneɛ.
- Allergies: Sɛ woanya allergy wɔ Zaleplon aduru yi ho, aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde siw ano.
- Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma: Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ woyɛ ɛna a woma nufu a.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛsɛ sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa aduru yi ansa na woada pɛɛ. Mfa no bere foforo biara wɔ da no mu. Nnom nsen dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
Sɛ wɔma wo aduru no a, wɔbɛma wo krataa (MedGuide/Patient Information Leaflet) a eyi ho nsɛm wom. Kenkan no yiye bere nyinaa.
Na sɛ wonom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom saa aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo da. Ɛyɛ asiane kɛse.
So eyi ne nnuru afoforo betumi adi nkitaho?
Yiw, Zaleplon yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho. Enti, ma wo duruyɛfo no nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, a wɔtɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin ahorow). Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nnuru bi a ebetumi ne Zaleplon adi nkitaho wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde da ne nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru | Nnuru te sɛ barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw ne dadwen. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw | Nnuru a ano yɛ den bi a wɔde kum ɛyaw (titiriw nea ɛma obi bow nsa). |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru | Nnuru a ɛma obi da, te sɛ diphenhydramine (a ɛwɔ Piriton wɔ Sri Lanka). |
| Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nnuru a ekum fungal | Nnuru te sɛ Erythromycin, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole. |
| Foforɔ | Nnuru te sɛ Cimetidine ne Rifampin. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom aduru no
Nna Ho Suban a Ɛyɛ soronko
Eyi ne kɔkɔbɔ a asiane wom na ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa aduru yi ho.
Sɛ wonom saa aduru yi wie a, ebia wobɛsɔre afi mpa so ayɛ nneɛma ahorow a wunhu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, kar a wɔde da, aduannoa, adidi, telefon so frɛ, nna, anaa nna mpo. Nea enye koraa ne sɛ ebia ade kyee anɔpa no worenkae eyinom mu biara. Eyi de akwanhyia a emu yɛ den mpo aba. Sɛ wuhu sɛ eyi ato wo a, gyae aduru no a wode di dwuma ntɛm ara na wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Mfa Zaleplon da koro no ara a wobɛnom nsa anaa wobɛnom nnuru afoforo a wɔde da. Saa a wobɛyɛ no bɛma asiane yi ayɛ kɛse.
Da a edi hɔ no nna a wɔde da
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi bere a anyɛ yiye koraa no wutumi da nnɔnhwerew 7-8 a wontwaa mu nkutoo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ, sɛ ade kyee anɔpa no, sɛ wote nka sɛ woada koraa mpo a, ebia w’adwene ne w’ani a wobɛma ada hɔ no so bɛtew. Enti, sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kar, woyɛ adwuma wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn, anaa wode mfiri di dwuma da a edi hɔ no a, hwɛ yiye paa.
Suban mu nsakrae
Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua hu nsakrae bi wɔ wo suban mu, te sɛ adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro, adwene a ɛne sɛ wobɛpira wo ho, dadwen a wobɛhaw bere nyinaa, anaa nsusuwii a ɛyɛ soronko a, nsɛe bere na nka nkyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
'Rebound Insomnia'.
Sɛ wugyae nnuru no nom nna kakraa bi a, ebia ɛbɛyɛ den ama wo sɛ wobɛda bio da a edi kan anaa nnanu. Wɔfrɛ eyi sɛ ‘rebound insomnia’. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata, enti mma ɛnhaw wo. Mpɛn pii no, ɛkɔ da koro anaa nnanu ntam.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, Zaleplon betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so.
| Zaleplon ho nsunsuanso bɔne | |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ntini a ɛwɔ mfinimfini no mu adwenemhaw (CNS adwenemhaw) . | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, adwenemhaw a ɛtra so, adwenem naayɛ a ɛyera, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛda. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba suban ne adwene mu | Dadwen, basabasayɛ, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, nneɛma a enni hɔ a wohu/te (hallucinations), adwene a ɛne sɛ obepira ne ho, ne adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro. |
| Nna ho nneyɛe a ɛnteɛ | Kar a wode da, adidi, anaa nneɛma afoforo a wonkae. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ ɛkɔ so a | |
| Nnuan a wɔmfa nni dwuma yiye/akisikuru | Ayamtuo |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Da a edi hɔ no nna a wɔde da | Da a ɔdae da a edi dwuma akyi |
| Nkwammoaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa ɛyaw | Ɛyaw, akisikuru, anaa nsa anaa anan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi ama nnuru ayɛ nea asiane biara nni ho?
Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a akorɔmfo ntumi nkɔ, efisɛ ebetumi ama obi ayɛ ɔsadweam. Mfa nni dwuma wɔ da a ne bere atwam no akyi.
Sɛ wowɔ nnuru bi a wɔmfa nni dwuma a aka a, bubu na fa biribi te sɛ mpataa nwura anaa kɔfe a wɔayam fra mu, fa gu ade a wɔatoto mu denneennen te sɛ kɔfe toa mu, na tow gu nwura mu. Eyi bɛboa ma nnipa anaa mmoa afoforo mfa nni dwuma.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom Zaleplon ansa na wɔada pɛɛ. Na ɛsɛ sɛ wutumi da anyɛ yiye koraa no nnɔnhwerew 7-8 tẽẽ.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka nsa anaa nnuru afoforo a ɛma obi da ho da.
- Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko, te sɛ karka anaa adidi bere a woada a, gyae nnuru no nom ntɛm ara na ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi wɔ wo suban anaa wo adwene mu a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo biara. Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wode nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo.
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