Yala i den b’a farikolo lamaga k’a sɔrɔ a tɛ se ka a yɛrɛ minɛ wa? Yala u bɛ mankanw bɔ wa? Yala o ye (Syndrome de Tourette) ye wa?

N’a sɔrɔ i y’i yɛrɛ den ye, dunan den, walima hali lakɔliso la walima nbɛda la, denmisɛn dɔw barika banna k’u ɲɛw wuli, k’u kamankunw kɔrɔta, k’u kɔ wuli cogo kabakoma na, walima ka mankan dɔ bɔ dɔrɔn min bɛ i n’a fɔ u bɛ u dawolo saniya. Tuma dɔw la, an kɛlen balikuw ye, an bɛ se k’a miiri ko: “Yala nin denmisɛn in bɛ tulonko kɛ wa? Walima a b’a ɲini ka mɔgɔ dɔ hakili sama wa?” Nka tiɲɛ yɛrɛ la, ninnu ye fɛnw ye u tɛ se ka minnu kunbɛn, u bɛ kɛ u yɛrɛ la dɔrɔn. Bi an bɛna kuma nin cogoya in kan, min ka gɛlɛn dɔɔnin, nka n’a faamuyara, a bɛ se ka ɲɛnabɔ kosɛbɛ. O ye `(Tourette Syndrome)` walima Tourette Syndrome ye, o ye hakiliɲagami bana ye.

`(Syndrome de Tourette)` ye mun ye? An k’a faamu cogo nɔgɔman na!

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, `(Tourette Syndrome)` ye bana ye min bɛ nɔ bila an ka hakili ni an farikolo la. Fɛn min bɛ Kɛ o la, o ye ko mɔgɔ bɛ barika Dòn farikolo lamagacogo walima mankanw na minnu tɛ Se ka Kɔrɔsi. An bɛ o wele furakɛli siratigɛ la ko `(tics)` walima `tics.` An b'a miiri i n'a fɔ `switch` fitinin dɔ an farikolo la min bɛ taa `on-off`, nka an tɛ se k'a kunbɛn i n'a fɔ an b'a fɛ cogo min na.

O `(tics)` suguba fla bɛ yen:

1. `(Motor tics)`: Olu ye `(tics)` ye minnu bɛ farikolo lamaga. Misali la, kamankunw kɔrɔtalen, ɲɛw wulicogo, kunkolo wulicogo, ani senkɔniw wulicogo.

2. Kanko-tikiw: Olu ye tikiw ye minnu bɛ kumakan sen don a la. Misali la, ka mankanw bɔ i n’a fɔ ka dawolo saniya, ka ninakili nugu fɛ, ka ŋunuŋunu, ka kuma fɔ, ani tuma dɔw la ka pɛrɛn.

A ka c'a la, ``motɛri tics'' bɛ daminɛ fɔlɔ, o kɔfɛ ``vocal tics'' bɛ sɔrɔ. ``Tourette Syndrome'' ye nin ``tic disorders'' ninnu la jugumanba ye, walima a taamasiɲɛw ka ca. A ka ca a la a bɛ daminɛ denmisɛnya la, san 5 ni san 7 cɛ.A nisɔngoya la, mɔgɔ caman bolo, nin bana in bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ ni u bɛ kɔrɔbaya, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la u ka funankɛninw na. A yɛrɛ bɛ se ka ban pewu.

`(Syndrome de Tourette)` ka teli ka kɛ cogo di?

Kɔlɔsiliw y’a jira ko ni a kɛra cogo o cogo, denmisɛn 100 o 100, kelen ɲɔgɔn bɛ se ka kɛ ni ``tic disorder`` sugu dɔ ye.`` Nka, ``Tourette Syndrome`` sɔrɔli ka dɔgɔn dɔɔni. O kɔrɔ ye ko denmisɛn 160 o 160, kelen ɲɔgɔn dɔrɔn de bɛ fɔ ko ``Tourette Syndrome.``

Yala sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ suguya wɛrɛw bɛ yen wa? Yala Tourette Syndrome dɔrɔn de bɛ yen wa?

Ayi, Tourette Syndrome ye sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ suguya kelen dɔrɔn de ye. A sugu wɛrɛw bɛ yen. Aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a fɔ aw ye tigitigi sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ suguya min bɛ aw la ka kɛɲɛ ni aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw ye.

Tic banaw bɛ se ka tila kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la nin cogo la:

• Waati kuntaala surun sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ : O la, farikoloɲɛnajɛ, kanko walima u fila bɛɛ bɛ sɔrɔ san kelen kɔnɔ.
• Tɔgɔtɔgɔnin basigilen (min bɛ mɛn): O la, farikolojidɛsɛ walima kumakan sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ (nka u fila bɛɛ tɛ) faralen ɲɔgɔn kan ka tɛmɛ san kelen kan.
• Tourette Syndrome : O cogo la , farikolojidɛsɛ ni kanko gɛlɛya fila bɛɛ ka kan ka kɛ yen ka tɛmɛ san kelen kan.

`(Tourette Syndrome)` taamasiɲɛw ye mun ye?

I n’a fɔ an y’a ɲɛfɔ cogo min na ka tɛmɛ, Tourette Syndrome taamasiɲɛ fɔlɔ ye tics ye. A ka ca a la, olu bɛ daminɛ san 5 ni san 7 cɛ, wa a ka ca a la u bɛ se u dan na san 12 lamini na.O kɔfɛ, u bɛ dɔgɔya dɔɔni dɔɔni.

O `(tics)` bɛ se ka kɛ `(nɔgɔman)` walima `(ko gɛlɛn)` ye:

Tics nɔgɔmanw ani Tics gɛlɛnw

• Tisi nɔgɔmanw : Olu ye lamaga teliyaba ye, minnu bɛ segin-ka-bɔ walima mankan minnu ka teli ka kɛ farikolo kulu damadɔ dɔrɔn de ye. Aw bɛ miiri ka aw kamankunw kɔrɔta, ka aw ɲɛw wuli, walima ka fiɲɛ sama aw nugu fɛ.
• Tisi gɛlɛnw : Olu bɛ kɛ ni lamaga caman ye ani farikolo kuluw. Misali la, ka pan sanfɛ ni duguma, ka segin daɲɛ walima kumasen dɔ kan siɲɛ caman, ka segin mɔgɔ wɛrɛw ka fɔtaw kan (echolalia), ani ka kuma nɔgɔlenw fɔ (coprolalia) ye tics gɛlɛnw misaliw ye.

`(Motor Tic)` misali dɔw wɛrɛw:

• Boloci walima a filili
• K’i biri cɛya la
• Ɲɛw kirinni (a ka ca a la) .
• Kungolo wulicogo walima a wulicogo barikama
• Ka pan ka taa san fɛ
• Ka bɔgɔdaga lamaga
• Ɲɛda cogoya minnu bɛ tiɲɛ walima minnu jalen don

`(Vocal Tic)` misali dɔw:

• Mankan bɔli i n’a fɔ wulu bɛ ka wuluwulu
• Ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ mankan bɔ
• A barika banna ka pɛrɛn
• Ninakili ni mankan ye min bɛ mɔgɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔ nugu fɛ
• Aw bɛ to ka dawolo saniya

Yala nin `(Tics)` ninnu bɛ se ka kɛ farati ye tuma dɔw la wa?

A ka ca a la, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ tɛ kojuguba lase mɔgɔ ma. Nka farikolojidɛsɛ dɔw bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka mɔgɔ yɛrɛ jogin. Misali la, ka i yɛrɛ gosi i ɲɛda la.

Ani fana, `(kan tic)` bɛ yen min bɛ Weele ko `(coprolalia)`. O ye kuma nɔgɔlenw fɔli ye min tɛ se ka kunbɛn walima minnu tɛ bɛn sigida ma. O kosɔn, mɔgɔ wɛrɛw bɛ se k’a miiri ko o tigi b’a laɲini ka mɔgɔ wɛrɛw tɔɔrɔ ani k’u tɔɔrɔ. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni nin `(tic)` sugu bɛ denmisɛn na, a bɛ se ka ɲangi kun tɛ lakɔli la walima so kɔnɔ.

Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye k’a faamu ko nin ``tics`` ninnu tɛ fɛn ye mɔgɔ si bɛ min kɛ ni laɲini ye. U ye fɛn ye min bɛ kɛ ka bɔ a yɛrɛ la pewu.

Mun de bɛ Tourette Syndrome bila mɔgɔ la?

Tourette Syndrome sababu tigitigi ma dɔn fɔlɔ . Nka, ikomi o bana ka teli ka kɛ denbayaw kɔnɔ, dɔnnikɛlaw dalen b’a la ko a bɛ nɔ bila jamu la . O kɔrɔ ye ko a bɛ se ka kɛ ko denmisɛnw bɛna o bana in ciyɛn ta u bangebagaw fɛ.

Ka fara o kan, hakilina dɔ fana bɛ yen min b’a jira ko fɛn dɔw b’a jira ko fɛn dɔw bɛ yeli kɛ farikolojidɛsɛbanakisɛw baara la (o ye kemikɛlifɛnw ye minnu bɛ an ka kɛwalew n’an ka lamaga-lamagaliw kɔlɔsi) an hakili la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, balanbaliya min bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo-ɲɛnajɛ-minɛn na min bɛ wele ko dopamine, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka o kɛ.

Farati jumɛnw bɛ Tourette Syndrome sɔrɔli la?

Faratiba caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka nin bana in sɔrɔ:

• Cɛya ni musoya: Cɛdenw ka teli ka Tourette Syndrome sɔrɔ siɲɛ saba fo siɲɛ naani ka tɛmɛ npogotigininw kan.
• Denbaya ka tariku : I n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min na ka tɛmɛ, ni nin bana in bɛ denbaya kɔnɔ mɔgɔ dɔ la, a bɛ se ka lase denmisɛnw ma jamu sababu fɛ.
• Kɛnɛya min bɛ den bange sani: Ni ba ye sigarɛti min kɔnɔmaya waati walima ni kɛnɛya gɛlɛya wɛrɛw tun b’a la, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko den ka bana bɛ se ka kɛ Tourette Syndrome ye. A bɛ se ka kɛ fana ko a bɛ tali kɛ bangekɔlɔsi girinya dɔgɔyali la.

Tourette Syndrome bɛ sɔrɔ cogo di?

Walasa dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka `(tic disorder)` sɛgɛsɛgɛ, `(tics)` ka kan ka daminɛ sani a ka se san 18. Walasa ka `(Tourette Syndrome)` sɔrɔ, `(motor tics)` ni `(vocal tics)` fila bɛɛ ka kan ka kɛ yen ka tɛmɛ san kelen kan

Joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli walima sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen tɛ kɛ walasa ka Tourette Syndrome sɛgɛsɛgɛ. O nɔ na, ​​aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna aw (walima aw den) ka furakɛli tariku ni a taamasiɲɛw lamɛn ka ɲɛ. Aw bɛ se ka fɛn dɔw dɔn Tics ko la:

• Tigi bɛ kɛ siɲɛ joli?
• `(Tics)` daminɛna san jumɛn na?
• `(tics)` (nɔgɔn walima gɛlɛn) cogoya ye mun ye?

Ani fana, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔw kɛ walasa ka furakɛlicogo wɛrɛw bɔ kɛnɛ kan minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kirinni bila mɔgɔ la.

Yala kɛnɛyako wɛrɛw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ ni `(Tourette Syndrome)` ye wa?

Ɔwɔ, Tourette Syndrome bɛ mɔgɔ caman na, kɛnɛyako wɛrɛ bɛ se ka kɛ u la. A ka ca a la, o banaw ye hakili walima kɛwalew ta fan fɛ kɛnɛyako gɛlɛyaw ye. Misali dɔw ye ninnu ye:

• Jɔrɔnanko gɛlɛyaw
• Attention Déficit Hyperactivité Disorder (TDAH) .
• Autisme spectre disorder (ASD) .
• Farifaga
• Kalanbaliya minnu bɛ sɔrɔ
• Bana min bɛ mɔgɔ bila ka miiri (OCD) .
• Disorder defiant oppositionnel (ODD) .

O la, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka nin bana ninnu jateminɛ minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na ni aw bɛ Tourette Syndrome furakɛ.

`(Tourette Syndrome)` furakɛcogo jumɛnw ye?

Ni `(tics)` ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ko u tɛ nɔba bila don o don baaraw la, furakɛli bɛ se ka kɛ wajibi tɛ. Nka, ni `(tics)` ka jugu, o kɔrɔ ye ko u bɛ baara, lakɔli baara, sigidamɔgɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnyaw bali, walima ni `(tics)` dɔw bɛ mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tɔɔrɔ, furakɛli ka kan ka kɛ tiɲɛ na.

Fura ni kɛwalew furakɛli de bɛ kɛ o de kama kosɛbɛ.

Yala furaw bɛ dɛmɛ don wa?

Ɔwɔ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka fura suguya dɔ sɛbɛn min bɛ wele ko neuroleptiques pour la Syndrome de Tourette. O furaw bɛ baara kɛ ni furakisɛ dɔ min bɛ wele ko dopamine, o ka baara dan sigi kunsɛmɛ na. Sabula a bɛ miiri ko dopamine hakɛ cayalenba bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka tics caya.

Ka fara o kan, fura danfaralenw bɛ se ka di bana wɛrɛw ma minnu bɛ sɔrɔ Tourette Syndrome fɛ, i n’a fɔ ADHD walima OCD.

Taamacogo furakɛli bɛ se ka dɛmɛ cogo di?

An tun b’a fɔ ko tics minnu bɛ na ni Tourette Syndrome ye, olu tɛ se ka kunbɛn, wa u bɛ kɛ u yɛrɛma. Nka, kɛwale furakɛcogo kura dɔw bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka nin tics ninnu kunbɛn ani ka dɔ bɔ u nɔ jugu la don o don ɲɛnamaya la.

Furakɛli kunbaba dɔ ye ``Compréhensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT)`` ye . N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, a bɛ nin kɛ:

1. `(tics)` jaabicogo dege : Ni i y'a ye ko `(tic)` bɛ na, i bɛ dege ka fɛn dɔ kɛ min bɛ a kɛrɛfɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ka lamaga walima wale wɛrɛ kɛ min bɛ `(tic)` damatɛmɛ. O bɛ Weele ko `(jaabi min bɛ ɲɔgɔn Sɔrɔ)`. Misali la, n’i y’a ye ko i bɛna i ɲɛji cɛ, i bɛ i yɛrɛ dege k’i ɲɛw datugu kosɛbɛ o nɔ na.

2. Kalan walasa ka `(Tics)` dɔn: Mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ ``premonitory urge`` sɔrɔ sanni `(tic)` ka na. I n’a fɔ ka fɛn kabakoma dɔ ye nugu la sani i ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ. Ni i ye nin premonitory nege in dɔnni dege dɔrɔn, i bɛ se k’a ɲini k’a damatɛmɛ walima k’a Changer sanni `(tic)` ka na.

3. Dɛmɛ ka dɔ bɔ `(Tics)` la: `(tics)` ka teli ka caya ni aw bɛ siran, ni aw bɛ degun, walima ni aw nisɔndiyara kojugu. O la, ni aw ye aw hakili sigi ni aw bɛ se ka aw hakili sigi ani ka aw yɛrɛ tanga degunko ma, aw bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ `(tics)` caya la.

`(Tourette Syndrome)` bɛ mɔgɔ min na, o ka siniɲɛsigi ye mun ye?

Fura tɛ yen min bɛ wele ko Tourette Syndrome. Nka, i n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min na ka tɛmɛ, tuma caman na, o bana bɛ ɲɛ kosɛbɛ ni mɔgɔw bɛ kɔrɔbaya . Hali ni kirinni bɛ se ka to sen na, mɔgɔ fanba mago tɛ fura walima kɛwale furakɛli la balikuya la. Tourette Syndrome bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na , olu bɛ ɲɛnamaya kɛ cogo la min bɛ bɛn . O kɔrɔ ye ko a tɛ ɲɛnamaya bɛɛ kɔnɔko ye, min bɛ mɔgɔ ka ɲɛnamaya surunya.

Yala Tourette Syndrome bɛ se ka bali wa?

Ayi, fɛɛrɛ si tɛ yen min bɛ se ka Tourette Syndrome bali. O bɛ kɛ bawo a bɛ ni jamu ye. Nka ni a sɔrɔla joona ani ni a furakɛra ka ɲɛ , Tourette Syndrome bɛ se ka bali ka juguya, wa a bɛ se ka dɔgɔya fo ka se balikuya ma.

Mun bɛ se ka kɛ walasa ka ɲɛnamaya nɔgɔya ni Tourette Syndrome ye?

Ka ɲɛnamaya kɛ ni Tourette Syndrome ye, o bɛ se ka kɛ gɛlɛya ye, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la denmisɛnw ma. A bɛ se ka gɛlɛya ka i sinsin lakɔli baara kan ani ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni mɔgɔ wɛrɛw ye. O la, dɛmɛ barikama min bɛ bɔ teriw, somɔgɔw ani karamɔgɔw fɛ, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka denmisɛn dɛmɛ min bɛ ni Tourette Syndrome ye, ka o bana in kunbɛn.

Tourette Syndrome bɛ denmisɛn minnu na, olu fana bɛ se ka nafa sɔrɔ ninnu na:

• Kalan kɛli kalansow kɔnɔ, kalanden minnu ka dɔgɔ.
• Ka mɔgɔ yɛrɛ ka jateminɛ sɔrɔ lakɔliso la.
• Ka waati wɛrɛ sɔrɔ ka fɛnw kɛ i n’a fɔ baara minnu bɛ kɛ.

Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ko den, denbaya ani karamɔgɔw ka faamuyali ɲuman sɔrɔ nin ko in na. O kɔfɛ, sanni bɛɛ ka den jalaki walima k’a tulo geren, bɛɛ bɛ se k’a dɛmɛ ani k’a dɛmɛ a ka sekow yiriwa.

Tuma jumɛn na aw ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la `(Syndrome de Tourette)` ko la?

Ni Tourette Syndrome bɛ mɔgɔ min na, o tigi ye nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu dɔ jira, a ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona :

• Ni aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ minɛ ni farinya ye.
• Ni aw ye aw yɛrɛ jogin.
• Ni aw bɛ kuma yɛrɛfaga kan. (O cogo la, Sri Lanka jamana na, i bɛ se fana ka dɛmɛbagaw wele i n’a fɔ 1926 Sumithrayo.) Ni kɔrɔtɔko dɔ kɛra, i bɛ telefɔni 119 wele.

Tourette Syndrome ye hakilibana ye min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mɔgɔ lamaga walima ka mankan kɛ a yɛrɛ sago la (tics). A ka ca a la, bana in bɛ daminɛ denmisɛnya la, wa a ka ca a la a bɛ ɲɛ ni u kɔrɔla. Fura ni kɛwalew furakɛli ye Tourette Syndrome furakɛli kunbabaw ye. Hakilila-dɔgɔtɔrɔw walima hakili-dɔgɔtɔrɔsow bɛ o bana in furakɛ.

Take-Home cikan

O bɛ ɲɛ, o la, an ye kuma minnu kan (Syndrome de Tourette) dɔw lajɛ, an hakili la ko olu nafa ka bon aw bolo:

• Tourette Syndrome ye kunsɛmɛ ni hakiliɲagami bana ye min bɛ sɔrɔ denmisɛnw na. A bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ bila mɔgɔ la min tɛ se ka kunbɛn (farikolo jiginni ni kan bɔli).
• Nin ``tics`` ninnu tɛ laɲini ye. O la, aw kana den jalaki.
• A ka ca a la, nin bana in bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ ni mɔgɔ si hakɛ ye, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la funankɛninw na.
• Nin bana in bɛ se ka furakɛ ka ɲɛ ni furaw ni hakililata furakɛli ye (CBIT).
• Denmisɛn min bɛ ni Tourette Syndrome ye, o bɛ kanuya, faamuyali ani dɛmɛ min sɔrɔ a somɔgɔw fɛ, karamɔgɔw fɛ ani a teriw fɛ, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.
• Ni aw b’a fɛ ka fɛn caman dɔn o ko la, walima ni aw bɛ sigasiga ko nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu bɛ aw den na, aw bɛ taa denmisɛnw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ, hakiliɲagami dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima hakililabaarakɛla dɔ fɛ walasa ka laadilikan sɔrɔ.

Aw kana aw hakili ɲagami, Tourette Syndrome ye bana ye min bɛ se ka furakɛ ka ɲɛ ni faamuyali ɲuman ni a furakɛcogo ɲuman ye.

` Turette Syndrome, Tics, Moteur Tics, Vocal Tics, Neurologie, Denmisɛnw ka kɛnɛya, Taamacogo furakɛli