Ðe viwòa mete ŋu nɔa teƒe ɖeka oa? Alo ɖe wòsesẽna na wò ŋutɔ be wò susu nanɔ nane ŋua? Ne èkpɔ dzesi siawo la, ame geɖe susuna be esia ate ŋu anye ADHD ( Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ). Nyateƒee, esiawoe nye ADHD ƒe dzesi vevitɔwo. Gake nusi gbɔ wòtso la menɔa ɖeka ɣesiaɣi o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, lãmesẽkuxi bubu geɖe ate ŋu anɔ anyi siwo ɖea dzesi siwo ɖi ADHD tɔ ŋutɔ fiana, alo esiwo dzɔna ɖekae kple ADHD. Esia tae wòle vevie be woado wo kpɔ le atikewɔnyawo me bliboe be woanya nusi tututu le edzi yim ɖo. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu wòade to vie.
Nɔnɔme bubu kawoe blea mí míesusuna be wonye ADHD?
Ne ame aɖe susui be ADHD ƒe dzesiwo ate ŋu anɔ ye ŋu la, ele vevie be woawɔ atikewɔlawo ƒe dodokpɔ blibo, si me ŋutilãmedodokpɔ hã le, be woakpɔe ɖa be ADHD alo nu bubu aɖee gbɔe wòtso hã. Nɔnɔme bubu geɖewo li siwo ate ŋu ahe nuwɔna siwo ɖi ADHD vɛ.
Nu vevitɔe nye be nàyi ɖɔkta bibi aɖe gbɔ, ke menye be nàdze agbagba akpɔ dɔlélea le ɖokuiwò ŋu to ŋkuléle ɖe internet dzi me o.
Mina míalé ŋku ɖe kplɔ̃ si le ete ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔme siwo le abe ADHD ene gake womele nenema o.
| Nɔnɔme / Susu si tae | Aleke ema le abe ADHD ene? |
|---|---|
| Agbenɔnɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ kpata (e.g., nudzɔdzɔ dziŋɔ aɖe, srɔ̃gbegbe, ku le ƒomea me) . | Nuteɖeamedzi kple blanuiléle sesẽ si nu siawo hena vɛ ate ŋu ana ame ƒe susu nanɔ nu ŋu nyuie o, dzimaɖitsitsi, kple dzimaɖitsitsi. Esia sɔ kple ADHD ƒe dzesiwo. |
| Alɔ̃madɔmadɔ siwo womekpɔ dze sii o | Le asrãdɔ ƒomevi aɖewo me (e.g., absence seizures) la, edze abe ame nɔa alɔ̃dɔdɔ me sɛkɛnd ʋɛ aɖewo ene. Edze abe woƒe susu mele wo ŋu o eye wole drɔ̃eƒexexe aɖe me ene. |
| Thyroid ƒe kuxiwo | Ne lãkusia le dɔ wɔm akpa (Hyperthyroidism) la, dzia ƒe tsotso dzina ɖe edzi, èsena le ɖokuiwò me be yemeɖea dzi ɖi o, eye wòsesẽna be nànɔ teƒe ɖeka. Esia sɔ kple ADHD ƒe dzesi siwo fia be wowɔa dɔ fũu akpa. |
| Aɖi si le lifi me | Lifi, vevietɔ le ɖeviwo me, ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe tsitsi dzi eye wòana nusɔsrɔ̃ nagbɔdzɔ, susu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, kple nuwɔna me kuxiwo nado mo ɖa. |
| Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe kuxiwo | Bu eŋu kpɔ, aleke nàse le ɖokuiwò me ne mèdɔ alɔ̃ nyuie o ŋkeke eve alo etɔ̃? Màte ŋu atsɔ susu aɖo nu ŋu o, èdoa dziku, ɖeɖi tea ŋuwò ŋutɔ. Alɔ̃madɔmadɔ ate ŋu ana ame ƒe susu nanɔ nu ŋu, si nye ADHD ƒe dzesi vevi aɖe. |
| Dzimaɖitsitsi Kple Blanuiléle | Ne èle vɔvɔ̃m ɣesiaɣi eye nèle vɔvɔ̃m (dzimaɖitsitsi) la, esesẽna be nàlé ŋku ɖe wò susu ŋu. Nenema ke ne dzi medzɔ wò o eye mètsɔ ɖeke le naneke me o (blanuiléle) la, esesẽna hã be wò susu nanɔ dɔ ŋu. Woate ŋu atɔtɔ nusiawo evea siaa kple ADHD ƒe dzesi siwo me wometsɔa ɖeke le eme o. |
| Nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxiwo | Ðevi si nuxexlẽ alo nuŋɔŋlɔ sesẽ (abe nuxexlẽ ƒe kuxi ene) ate ŋu atsi dzimaɖi eye wòawɔ nu wòaɖe fu na ame le klass le esi womate ŋu awɔ woƒe sukudɔdasiwo o ta. Woate ŋu abu vodadatɔe be esia nye ADHD. |
| Atike vɔ̃ɖi alo aha sesẽ zazã | Atikevɔ̃ɖizazã kple ahanono gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe susu kple nudzodzrowo dzi la dzi tẽ, eye dzesiawo ate ŋu aɖi ADHD ŋutɔ. |
Nɔnɔme Siwo Nɔa Anyi Kple ADHD
Fifia míeƒo nu tso nɔnɔme siwo woate ŋu abu vodadatɔe be wonye ADHD ŋu. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ADHD ate ŋu anɔ ame aɖe ŋu eye nɔnɔme bubu ɖeka alo esi wu nenema ate ŋu anɔ eŋu le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me. Míeyɔa nɔnɔme siawo be nɔnɔme siwo nɔa anyi ɖekae. Le nyateƒe me la, numekukuwo ɖee fia be dɔléle bubu aɖe le ame tsitsi siwo ŋu ADHD le dometɔ 75% kloe ŋu si nana ADHD ƒe dɔléle didi kple edzikpɔkpɔ sesẽna.
Nɔnɔme siawo ate ŋu ato vovo le ɖeviwo kple ame tsitsiwo dome.
| Dɔléle | Alesi wòbɔ wue |
|---|---|
| Le ame tsitsi siwo ŋu ADHD le dome | |
| Seselelãme ƒe kuxiwo | Nɔnɔmewo abe blanuiléle kple susu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dɔléle ene gblẽa nu le ame tsitsi siwo ŋu ADHD le ƒe 19% va ɖo 37% ŋu. |
| Dzitsitsi | Ame tsitsi siwo ŋu ADHD le ƒe 25% va ɖo 50% kpea fu le dzimaɖitsitsi ta. |
| Ahanono ƒe numame | Wokpɔe be ame tsitsi siwo ŋu ADHD le dometɔ 32% va ɖo 53% zãa aha le mɔ gbegblẽ nu. |
| Atike vɔ̃ɖi bubuwo zazã | Atike vɔ̃ɖiwo zazã abe marijuana kple cocaine ene le 8% va ɖo 32% dome. |
| Le ɖevi siwo ŋu ADHD le dome | |
| Nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxiwo | Sukudede ƒe kuxiwo bɔ. Numekukuwo ɖee fia be ɖevi ɖeka le atɔ̃ ɖesiaɖe me nye nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxi. |
| Nuwɔna me kuxiwo (Agbenɔnɔ/Tsitretsiɖeŋu ƒe Tsitretsitsi ƒe Dɔléle) . | Esia fia nuwɔna si da sewo dzi, ɖea fu na ame bubuwo, wɔa adã, alo nuvlowɔwɔ. Esiawo bɔ ɖe ADHD me. |
| Blanuiléle kple dzimaɖitsitsi | Nɔnɔme siawo bɔ ɖe ame tsitsiwo kple ɖeviwo siaa dome. Sukudɔ kple xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ ƒe kuxiwo ate ŋu agado gã ɖe edzi. |
| Kuxi siwo le hatiwo ŋu | Wokpɔe be ɖevi siwo ŋu ADHD le ƒe 21% ƒe nuwɔna doa kplamatse xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ (ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ɖevi siwo ŋu ADHD mele o ƒe 2% ko). Esia dea afɔku gã aɖe me be blanuiléle, dzimaɖitsitsi, atike muamewo zazã, kple nuvlowɔwɔ nadze wo dzi ne wole tsitsim. |
Eyata nukae wòle be míawɔ?
Ne èxlẽ nusiawo katã vɔ la, ɖewohĩ àse egɔme be esi ame aɖe gblɔ be, "Nyemetsɔa ɖeke le eme o, nyee nye ame manyanu" ta la, mefia be ADHD ye o. Azɔ hã, ne ADHD le ŋuwò la, ènya azɔ be kuxi bubuwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe eŋu.
Eyata ne èsusu be ADHD le ye alo viwò ŋu la, taflatse mègawɔ nyametsotso le ɖokuiwò si o. Nu nyuitɔ si le dedie wue nye be woayi ɖɔkta bibi aɖe gbɔ, ne anya wɔ la, ɖeviwo ƒe dɔléleŋutinunyala alo tagbɔdɔdala , be woadoe kpɔ bliboe. Ema ko hafi nàte ŋu anya nusi tututu gbɔ dzesi siawo tso, eɖanye ADHD ɖeɖeko alo le nɔnɔme bubu aɖe me o, eye nàdze atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si sɔ wu na wò alo viwòa gɔme.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Dzesi siwo ɖi ADHD hã ate ŋu atso lãmesẽkuxi bubu geɖewo abe alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe kuxiwo, lãkusidɔ, kple nuteɖeamedzi ene gbɔ.
- Anɔ bɔbɔe be dɔléle bubu aɖe, abe dzimaɖitsitsi, blanuiléle , alo nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxi ene, nadze ame geɖe siwo ŋu ADHD le (ɖeviwo kple ame tsitsiwo siaa) dzi.
- Mèganɔ te ɖe nusiwo nèxlẽ le internet dzi alo nya siwo nèse dzi adzro ɖokuiwò me o. Ne ADHD ƒe dzesiwo le fu ɖem na wò la, kpɔ egbɔ be yedi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo.
- Dɔlélea didi nyuie koe nye mɔ si dzi nàto anya atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si sɔ wu eye wòsɔ na wò alo viwòa.
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