Nukae wò AST Ʋu Ŋuti Nyatakaka fia? (Aspartate Aminotransferase Dodokpɔ) Mina míaɖe eme bɔbɔe!

Ðe wodo wò ʋu kpɔ nyitsɔ laa? Ðe nèvɔ̃ alo nètsi dzi vie esi nèkpɔ be AST ƒe asixɔxɔ lolo vie wu esi sɔ le nyatakakaa mea? Alo ɖe ɖɔktaa ŋlɔ agbalẽ na wò be nàwɔ AST dodokpɔa? Ame geɖe tsia dzodzodzoe ne wose nya AST. Gake mègavɔ̃ o, esɔ. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso nusianu ŋu tsitotsito, le mɔ si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu, kple le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe nu.

Kpuie ko la, nukae nye AST sia?

AST nye Aspartate Aminotransferase ƒe kpukpui . Esia nye enzyme aɖe le míaƒe ŋutilã me, si nye protein ƒomevi aɖe. Wò aklã koŋue wɔa enzyme sia . Gake tsɔ kpe ɖe aklã ŋu la, dzi, ayiku, ahɔhɔ̃, kple lãmekawo hã wɔa AST enzyme sia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe.

Bu AST be enye "dɔwɔla" si le aklã ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo me. Zi geɖe la, "dɔwɔla" siawo nɔa aklãa me. Gake esɔ be wo dometɔ sue aɖe ŋutɔ naƒo ƒu ɖe ʋua me. Gake ne aklãa gblẽ le susu aɖe ta, abe ne gli aɖe gbã le aƒe aɖe me eye nusiwo le eme kɔ ɖe eme ene la, AST "dɔwɔla" siawo siwo le aklã ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo me la sina yia ʋua me le agbɔsɔsɔ gã aɖe me. Ɣemaɣie ʋudodokpɔ ɖee fia be AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖe edzi.

Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si dzi ɖe edzi mefia ɣesiaɣi be aklã me kuxi aɖe le eŋu o. Elabena abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi hã ne ŋutinu bubuwo, abe dzi kple ayiku ene, gblẽ. Esia tae zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo ɖea gbe be woawɔ dodokpɔ bubu geɖe kpe ɖe AST dodokpɔa ŋu ɖo.

Vovototo si le AST kple ALT dome

Ne ɖɔkta wɔ AST dodokpɔ la, zi geɖe la, wowɔa ALT (Alanine Transaminase) dodokpɔ hã le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me. ALT nye enzyme bubu si le aklã me. Gake to vovo na AST la, ALT ƒe akpa gãtɔ ku ɖe aklã koŋ ŋu . Esia fia be ne ALT ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖe edzi la, anɔ eme be kuxi aɖe le aklãa ŋu.

Nukatae ɖɔkta aɖe agblɔ na wò be nàwɔ AST dodokpɔ?

AST dodokpɔ ate ŋu anye lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋuti ɖoɖo si me kɔ nyuie si wò ɖɔkta wɔna tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe wò lãmesẽ bliboa ŋu la ƒe akpa aɖe. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu adɔ dodokpɔ sia ne dzesi aɖewo le ŋuwò si fia be aklã gblẽ.

Dzesi aɖewo siwo fia be aklã gblẽ:

• Ŋku alo ŋutigbalẽ ƒe ɣie (jaundice) .
• Ðeɖiteameŋu kple gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ si gbɔ eme le susu aɖeke manɔmee
• Ƒodo ƒe ʋuʋu alo vuvu
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Dɔgbo ƒe vevesese
• Nuɖuɖumadzroame ƒe dɔléle
• Ŋutilã si le ʋuʋum
• Aɖuɖɔ si ƒe amadede nye viviti (abe tii ƒe amadede ene) .
• Aɖuɖɔ si ƒe amadede le keklẽm (abe aŋutiɖiɖi ene) .
• Afɔwo kple afɔkpodziwo ƒe vuvu
• Ŋutilã si vuvu bɔbɔe le abi sue aɖe xɔxɔ vɔ megbe gɔ̃ hã

Ne dzesi siawo mele ŋuwò o hã la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàwɔ dodokpɔ sia nenye be aklãdɔ ate ŋu adze dziwò ŋutɔ.

Aleke nèse asixɔxɔ siwo le AST ƒe nyatakakaa me gɔmee?

Zi geɖe la, àxɔ akɔntabubua le ŋkeke ɖeka alo eve megbe. Woŋlɔa asixɔxɔawo ɖe unit ɖeka me (units/L).

AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ

"Normal range" ɖeka aɖeke meli si awɔ dɔ na amesiame o. Asixɔxɔ sia ate ŋu ato vovo le dodokpɔxɔ si doa wò ʋu kpɔna, wò ƒexɔxɔ, wò kpekpeme, kple ŋutsu alo nyɔnu nyenye nu. Gake le goawo katã me la, wobua asixɔxɔ si nye unit 8 va ɖo 33/L be enye nusi sɔ. Gake didime si sɔ le wò nyatakakaa dzie nye nusi le vevie na wò.

AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si kɔ (AST Kɔkɔ) .

Susu geɖe ate ŋu anɔ anyi siwo tae AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖe edzi wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee ɖo.

• Nusiwo gbɔ aklãdɔ tsona:
• Aklãdɔ si do ƒome kple ahanono
• Aklãdɔléle si me ami le (MASLD) .
• Aklãdɔléle si nɔa anyi didi
• Aklã ƒe sesẽ alo abi ƒe ƒoƒo (Cirrhosis) .
• Ʋu si yia aklã me dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ (Liver ischemia) .
• Aklã me dɔdzẽ
• Nu bubu siwo gbɔ wòtsona be womedo ƒome kple aklã o:
• Dzidɔ
• Lãmetsiwo ƒe gbegblẽ (e.g. le kamedede sesẽ megbe) .
• Fufɔfɔ
• Dɔgbo ƒe dɔléle
• Dɔlékui aɖewo ƒe dɔlékuiwo, abe mononucleosis ene
• Atike aɖewo

Woateŋu akpɔ AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ (si wu 500 units/L) le nɔnɔmewo abe dɔlékui ƒe aklãdɔléle sesẽ, aklã ƒe gbegblẽ vevie si atikewo alo aɖiwo hena vɛ ene me.

AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si bɔbɔ (AST si bɔbɔ) .

Zi geɖe la, AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si bɔbɔ nyea nu nyui aɖe. Gake le go siwo mebɔ o, abe vitamin B6 ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ene me la, AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ hã ate ŋu aɖiɖi. Esia menye nusi ŋu nàtsi dzi ɖo o, wò ɖɔkta aɖe eme na wò.

Ðe woate ŋu aɖe AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi akpɔtɔa?

Ẽ, anya wɔ godoo! Àte ŋu ana wò AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme nagaɖo nɔnɔme si sɔ me ne èƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta be wòase nusi gbɔ wò AST ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ gbɔ tso la gɔme eye nàwɔ afɔɖeɖe nyuitɔwo.

• Ne èlolo akpa la, ɖe wò lolo dzi kpɔtɔ.
• Dzudzɔ ahanono keŋkeŋ alo nàɖe edzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.
• Wɔ nuɖuɖu si naa lãmesẽ. Ðe nuɖuɖu siwo me ami, sukli, kple wɔ ɖuɖu dzi kpɔtɔ eye nàɖu amagbewo, atikutsetsewo, kple gbetikewo geɖe wu.
• De kame edziedzi. Azɔlizɔzɔ aɖabaƒoƒo 30 ko gbesiagbe gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò.

Míaƒe aklã nye ŋutinu wɔnuku aɖe. Negbe ɖe dɔléle sesẽ aɖe abe ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ ene va do mo ɖa hafi la, ne míeɖe nusi gbɔ aklãa ƒe gbegblẽ tso ɖa la, ŋutete wɔnuku aɖe le esi be wòada gbe le eɖokui ŋu . Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be woade dzesi nɔnɔme sia kaba eye woawɔ afɔɖeɖe siwo sɔ.