Ne èle nu ƒom na ame aɖe la, ɖe wòsesẽna be nàse nya si gblɔm wòlea? Ðe nèkpɔnɛ be ele be yeadzi television la ƒe gbeɖiɖi ɖe dzi wu alesi nèwɔnɛ ɖaa? Alo ɖe nèsena le ɖokuiwò me be toɣliɖeɖe si ƒo xlã wò la le ɖeɖem kpɔtɔ vivivi eye xexeame va le to ɖom? Esiawo ate ŋu anye dzesi siwo fia be nusese dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ vivivi. Ele vevie be nànya nɔnɔme sia eye nàɖe afɔ siwo hiã. Eyata mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu egbea.
Nukawoe nye tosese sesẽ ƒe dzesiwo?
Ne wò tosese te ɖiɖi, kasia alo vivivi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, àte ŋu ade dzesii gbã be nuƒoƒo me kɔ dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ. Ðewohĩ womate ŋu ase nyawo nyuie o, eye gbeɖiɖiwo ate ŋu adze egɔme anɔ ɖiɖim le didiƒe alo le ɖiɖim.
Le nusi gbɔ tosese ƒe kuxia tso nu la, dzesi siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe dzesi bubuwo ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:
- Vevesese le to ɖeka alo evea siaa me.
- Taɖuame alo Vertigo .
- Gbeɖiɖi si nɔa ɖiɖim ɖaa le towo me. Le atikewɔwɔ me la, míeyɔa esia be tomeʋuʋu .
- Nyaƒoɖeamenu le to ɖeka alo evea siaa me, alo sese le eɖokui me be yeyɔ fũ.
Zi geɖe la, amesiwo ƒe to me gblẽ vevie la ɖea wo ɖokui ɖa le hadomenuwɔnawo me vivivi. Esi womete ŋu sea nya si wogblɔna o ta la, ŋu kpea wo ne wobia wo be, "Nukae nègblɔ?" Ate ŋu anɔ vɔvɔ̃m hã be woase yewo gɔme bubui eye yewoaɖo nya ŋu si mesɔ o.
Aleke nàwɔ anya alesi gbegbe wò tosese gblẽe?
Be nànya alesi tututu wò tosese le la, wò ɖɔkta aɖo wò ɖe dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe me. Míeyɔa esia be odiogram `(Woyɔa esia be odiogram . Dodokpɔ sia dzidzea gbeɖiɖi siwo nàte ŋu ase, le decibel , si nye gbeɖiɖi ƒe sesẽme dzidzenu ɖeka me.
Odiogram dodokpɔ ate ŋu adzidze wò tosese nyuie. Eyata ne èsusu be tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe le ye ŋu la, mègahe ɖe megbe le atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo didi me o.
Woda tosese ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ɖe hatsotsowo me ale:
| Tosese ƒe sesẽme | Decibel (dB) ƒe didime kple eƒe numeɖeɖe |
|---|---|
| Gbe sia gbe ƒe nu | 0 – 20 dB ƒe didime. Woate ŋu ase gbeɖiɖi siwo menya kpɔna dzea sii bɔbɔe o abe gbɔgbɔ si sɔ ene gɔ̃ hã. |
| Mesẽŋu o | 21 – 40 ƒe didime. Ðewohĩ màte ŋu ase ame aɖe ƒe ɣlidodo o. |
| Le ve dome | 41 – 55 ƒe didime. Esesẽna be woase dzeɖoɖo si sɔ nyuie. |
| Esesẽna le mɔ si sɔ nu | 56 – 70 ƒe didime. Ne èƒo nu sesĩe ko hafi wòase. |
| Seŋu | 71 – 90 ƒe didime. Ne èdo ɣli ko hafi wòase. Dzeɖoɖo si sɔ la nye nusi womate ŋu ase o kloe. |
| Esẽ ŋutɔ (Profound) . | Ne ewu 90 dB. Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo abe yameʋu si le dzodzom ene koe woate ŋu ase. |
Nukawoe nye tosese ƒe kuxi ƒomevi veviwo?
Woate ŋu ama tosese ƒe kuxia ɖe akpa vevi etɔ̃ me, le afisi kuxia le le gbeɖiɖimɔa me nu.
1. Toɖoɖo ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie: Kpuie ko la, ɣeyiɣi sia mee gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo mete ŋu ɖoa to ememetɔ gbɔ o le kuxi aɖe si le to si le gota, tomeka, alo titinato ŋu ta. Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu atso tomeka, to me dɔlékuiwo, tomeka si me do le, alo tsi si le titinato me gbɔ.
2. Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Esiae nye ƒomevi si bɔ wu. Taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tsɛ ŋutɔ siwo le to ememetɔ me ƒe gbegblẽ gbɔe wòtsona. Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie sia ƒomevi ate ŋu atso tsitsi , toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ, atike aɖewo, domenyiŋusẽfianu, kple nusese ƒe lãmeka ƒe gbegblẽ gbɔ.
3. Tosese ƒe Tɔtɔ: Abe alesi ŋkɔa ɖee fia ene la, esia nye ƒomevi eve siwo míeyɔ ɖe etame la ƒe ƒuƒoƒo. Esia fia be tsɔ kpe ɖe kuxi aɖe si le to gota alo titina ŋu la, kuxi aɖe ate ŋu anɔ to ememetɔ alo to ƒe lãmeka hã ŋu. Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu atso nusiwo le abe taɖuame sesẽwo kple dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ɣeyiɣi didi ene gbɔ.
Nusi le vevie wue nye be ne wò to me gblẽ zi ɖeka la, yi to , ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti (ENT) ŋuti nunyala bibi enumake, elabena esia ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme si ahiã be woawɔ atike na wò kpata.
Nukawoe hea tosese sesẽ vɛ?
Mina míase alesi míesea gbeɖiɖi le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe nu gɔme gbã. Gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo gena ɖe míaƒe to gota eye wònana tomeka kple ƒu sue siwo le titinato me ʋuʋuna. Emegbe ʋuʋudediawo zɔa mɔ yia to si le to ememetɔ me, si nye ŋutinu aɖe si le abe ʋetsuvi ene, si me tsi yɔ fũu la gbɔ.Taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi sue akpe geɖe siwo le afima trɔa ʋuʋudedi siawo wozua lãmekawo ƒe dzesiwo eye woɖoa wo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me. Ahɔhɔ̃a ɖea dzesi mawo gɔme eye wònana míete ŋu dea dzesi gbeɖiɖiwo.
Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie dzɔna ne nusi gblẽ le dɔwɔwɔ sia ƒe teƒe aɖe. Nusiwo koŋ gbɔ wòtsonae nye esi.
Tsitsi
Ne míele tsitsim la, to ƒe akpa aɖewo megate ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu o. Vevietɔ taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tsɛ siwo le tome la gblẽna eye womegate ŋu wɔa nu ɖe gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo ŋu o. Zi geɖe la, esia dzɔna vivivi le ƒe aɖewo megbe.
Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ aɖe
Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo, abe esiwo tso elektrik-mɔ̃wo, yameʋuwo, alo toɖoɖo haƒoƒo sesĩe to toɖoɖomɔ̃ dzi ene, ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tomeka me ŋu. Afisi gbegbe wòagblẽ le eŋu la nɔ te ɖe toɣliɖeɖea ƒe sesẽme kple ɣeyiɣi didi si nèle toɣliɖeɖea me dzi.
To me dɔlékuiwo
Dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu ana tsi naƒo ƒu ɖe to titina, si ana ame ƒe to nabu hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe. Gake ne womeda dɔlékui siawo nyuie o la, woate ŋu agblẽ nu le ame ŋu ɣeyiɣi didi, vevie.
Tomeka si me do le
Tomeka ate ŋu ado le to me dɔlékui, toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ, to ƒe abi, alo nyaƒoɖeamenu sesẽ le yameʋuɖoɖo alo tsi me nɔnɔ me ta. Doa ƒe lolome ye afia alesi gbegbe ame ƒe tosese gblẽe.
Cholesteatoma ƒe dɔléle
Esia nye ŋutigbalẽ si le titinato me ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si ate ŋu age ɖe to me alo atsi to do aɖe si le to me. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, esiawo ate ŋu alolo eye woagblẽ nu le titinato ƒe ƒuwo ŋu, si wɔnɛ be nusese dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.
Dɔléle aɖewo
Nɔnɔmewo abe aɖitsi, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple taɖuame ene ate ŋu atso tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie gbɔ.
Meniere ƒe dɔlélea
Esia nye dɔléle si gblẽa nu le to ememetɔ ŋu. Dzesiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye taɖuame, to ƒe ɖiɖi ɣeaɖewoɣi, to ƒe ɖiɖi (Tinnitus) , kple to me yɔyɔ ƒe seselelãme. Zi geɖe la, to ɖeka koe wòdzena, gake nɔnɔmea ate ŋu agblẽ ɖe edzi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.
Dɔdzẽwo
Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie hã ate ŋu atso kansa alo dɔdzẽ siwo me dɔlékui aɖeke mele o gbɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me , gbeɖiɖi ƒe ahɔhɔ̃meka aɖe . Tsɔ kpe ɖe tosese ŋu la, amesi ŋu dɔléle sia le ate ŋu akpɔ mo nate alo aɖi le to me hã.
Susu bubuwo tae
- Nane si tsi to me: Ne nane abe tomeka ene ƒo ƒu ɖe to me eye wòtsi to me la, ate ŋu axe mɔ na gbeɖiɖi ƒe zɔzɔ.
- Vidzidzi ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ : Wodzia ame aɖewo kple to siwo metsi nyuie o.
- Nuveviwɔame: Taɖu ƒe gbagbã alo abixɔxɔ le to ŋu ate ŋu ana ame ƒe to nagate ŋu ase nu nyuie o.
- Atike aɖewo: Dɔlékuiwutike aɖewo, aspirin zazã fũ, kple atike siwo tsia kansa nu ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ame ƒe to ŋu. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, tosese ƒe kuxia gadzena ne wodzudzɔ atikeawo zazã vɔ, gake zi geɖe la, nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu la nɔa anyi ɖaa.
- Domenyiŋusẽfianu Siwo Wòtso: Dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyalawo ke ɖe domenyiŋusẽfianu siwo nana ame ƒe to megasena nyuie o ŋu.
- Dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe dɔlélewo: Nɔnɔmewo abe lupus kple ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ ene hã ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe tosese dzi.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Zi geɖe la, tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie dzɔna vivivi, eyata mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu tɔtrɔ suesuesuewo gɔ̃ hã dzi o.
- Ne ède dzesi tɔtrɔ aɖewo, blukɔ, alo ɖiɖi le wò to me la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.
- Tosese kpata ate ŋu anye nudzɔdzɔ kpata. Eyata yi to, ŋɔti kple ŋɔti ŋuti nunyala bibi (ENT eŋutinunyala) alo yi xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le (ETU) me kaba ale si nàte ŋui.
- Takpɔ wò towo tso toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo me. Awɔ akpa gã aɖe le mɔxexe ɖe to ƒe nugbegblẽ le etsɔme nu me.
- Atikewo li na nu geɖe siwo nana ame ƒe to megasena nyuie o. Zi alesi wokpɔ dɔlélea kaba la, zi nenemae emetsonua nyonae.
Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, tosese sesẽ, tosese ƒe kuxi, to ƒe dɔléle, tome ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, odiogram, ENT eŋutinunyala, tomeka, tomeka
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