Ðe wòsesẽna na wò be nàkplɔ dzeɖoɖowo ɖoa? Ède dzesii be èle television la ƒe gbeɖiɖi dzim ɖe edzi wu alesi nèwɔnɛ ɖaa? Alo ɖe wòwɔna na wò ɣeaɖewoɣi abe ɖe xexe si ƒo xlã wò la le ɖoɖom vivivi enea? Esiawo ate ŋu anye dzesi siwo fia be ame ƒe to megasena o vivivi. Dzesi siawo nyanya kaba le vevie ŋutɔ be nàɖe afɔ nyuiwo atsɔ akpɔ wò to ta. Le Nirogi Lanka , míedi be míakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse nusi ate ŋu anɔ dzɔdzɔm gɔme.
Nukawoe nye tosese ƒe dzesiwo?
Eɖanye tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie dzɔ kpata alo vivivi o, nu gbãtɔ si nàte ŋu ade dzesii enye be eƒe nyawo me mekɔ o. Nyawo ate ŋu aɖi nya siwo me mekɔ o, didiƒe ʋĩ, alo wo me mekɔ o, si ana wòasesẽ be woakplɔ wo ɖo.
Le nusi gbɔ wòtso nu la, àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi bubu siwo kpe ɖe eŋu, abe:
- Vevesese le to ɖeka alo evea siaa me.
- Seselelãme be yemeda sɔ o, si woyɔna be taɖuame alo taɖuame .
- Gbeɖiɖi si nɔa ɖiɖim, ɣlidodo, alo ɣlidodo si nɔa anyi ɖaa le wò towo me, si woyɔna le atikewɔwɔ me be tomeʋuʋu .
- To ɖeka alo evea siaa ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu alo yɔyɔ ƒe seselelãme.
Zi geɖe la, ame ɖekaɖeka siwo ƒe to me gblẽ ate ŋu adze asiɖeɖe le hadomenɔnɔmewo ŋu gɔme. Ðewohĩ ŋu akpe wò be nàbia tso amewo si be woagbugbɔ yewo ɖokui agblɔ alo atsi dzi ɖe ame aɖe gɔmesese gbegblẽ kple ŋuɖoɖo si mesɔ o ŋu.
Aleke wodzidzea tosese?
Be wò ɖɔkta nakpɔ wò tosese nyuie la, anɔ eme be aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàwɔ odiogram . Dodokpɔ sia dzidzea wò tosese ƒe ŋutete le ɣeyiɣi vovovowo me le decibel (dB) me .
Odiogram naa wò tosese ƒe lãmesẽ ƒe anyigbatata si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Ne èsusu be nusese ŋuti nya aɖe le ye ŋu la, taflatse mègahe ɖe megbe le atikewɔla bibiwo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo didi me o.
Zi geɖe la, wodaa tosese ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ɖe hatsotsowo me ale:
| Tosese ƒe Dzidzenu | Decibel (dB) ƒe didime kple eƒe numeɖeɖe |
|---|---|
| Gbe sia gbe ƒe nu | 0 – 20 dB ƒe didime. Ŋutete be wòase gbeɖiɖi siwo fa ŋutɔ, abe gbɔgbɔ si sɔ ene. |
| Mesẽŋu o | 21 – 40 ƒe didime. Esesẽna be woase ɣlidodo fafɛwo. |
| Le ve dome | 41 – 55 ƒe didime. Nuƒoƒo si sɔ gɔmesese nyuie sesẽ. |
| Esesẽna le mɔ si sɔ nu | 56 – 70 ƒe didime. Ebia be woase nuƒoƒo sesĩe. |
| Seŋu | 71 – 90 ƒe didime. Gbeɖiɖi sesẽ ŋutɔwo koe wosena. |
| Si me goglo | 90 dB alo esi wu nenema. Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ siwo gbɔ eme abe yameʋu ƒe mɔ̃ ene koe woate ŋu ase. |
Tosese ƒe kuxi ƒomeviwo
Zi geɖe la, wodaa tosese ɖe hatsotso etɔ̃ me, le afisi gbeɖiɖimɔ̃a xe alo gblẽ nu le nu.
1. Conductive Hearing Loss: Esia dzɔna ne nya aɖe le to gota alo titina si xea mɔ na gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo be wòagaɖo to ememetɔ o. Nusiwo gbɔ wòtsona zi geɖee nye tomeka ƒe ƒuƒoƒo, dɔlékuiwo, tomeka ƒe ʋuʋu, alo tsi si le to titina.
2. Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Esiae nye ƒomevi si bɔ wu, si tsoa ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tsɛ siwo le to ememetɔ me ƒe gbegblẽ gbɔ. Nusiwo gbɔ wòtso dometɔ aɖewoe nye tsitsi , toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo ƒe amedzidzedze atraɖii, atike aɖewo, domenyiŋusẽfianu, alo nusese ƒe lãmeka ƒe gbegblẽ.
3. Tosese si Tsaka: Esia nye tosese ƒe kuxi si tsoa tome kple nusese ƒe dɔwɔwɔ siaa ƒe ƒuƒoƒo, si lɔ nyawo ɖe eme le to gotagome/titina kple to ememetɔ alo tosese ƒe lãmeka siaa me. Ate ŋu atso taɖuame alo dɔlékui siwo nɔa anyi didi, siwo nɔa anyi didi gbɔ.
Vevietɔ: Ne èse nu kpata la, di To, ŋɔti, kple Kɔ (ENT) ŋuti nunyala bibi aɖe gbɔ enumake. Esia ate ŋu anye atikewɔwɔ kpata si abia be woawɔ nu kpata. Ne dzesiawo nu sẽ la, taflatse yi dɔwɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ alo nàƒo ka na 911.
Nukae Hea Tosese Vevie?
Be míase nusi hea tosese sesẽ vɛ gɔme la, mina míalé ŋku ɖe alesi nèsea nu ŋu gbã. Gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo gena ɖe wò to gota, si wɔnɛ be wò tomeka kple ƒu sue siwo le wò titinato me la ʋuʋuna. Ʋuʋudedi siawo ɖoa Cochlea , si nye nusi le abe lãkle ene, si me tsi yɔ fũu le wò to ememetɔ me. Taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi akpe geɖe siwo le afima trɔa ʋuʋudedi siawo wozua lãmeka ƒe dzesiwo, eye woɖoa wo ɖe wò ahɔhɔ̃ me be woaɖe wo gɔme be wonye gbeɖiɖi.
Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie dzɔna ne wotɔ te dɔwɔwɔ sia. Nu vevi siwo gbɔ wòtsonae nye esi:
Tsitsi
Ne èle tsitsim la, to ƒe akpa aɖewo megate ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu o. Etɔxɛe la, ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tomeka me ate ŋu agblẽ alo aku, si fia be womate ŋu awɔ nu nyuie ɖe gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo ŋu o. Zi geɖe la, esia nyea nusi yia edzi vivivi le ƒe geɖe me.
Toɣliɖeɖe Sesẽ
Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo—abe dɔwɔƒewo ƒe mɔ̃wo, yameʋuwo, alo toɖoɖo haƒoƒo sesĩe to toɖoɖomɔ̃ dzi—ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siawo ŋu. Alesi gbegbe nu gblẽ le eŋu la nɔ te ɖe gbeɖiɖia ƒe sesẽme kple ɣeyiɣi didi si nènɔ ekpɔm dzi.
Tome Dɔlékuiwo
Dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu ana tsi naƒo ƒu ɖe to titina, si ana ame ƒe to megasena nyuie o hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe. Gake ne womewɔ atike na dɔlékui siawo o la, woate ŋu agblẽ nu le wo ŋu tegbee, vevie.
Tomeka si me do le
Wò tomeka ate ŋu agbã le dɔlékui sesẽwo, toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ kpata, ŋutilã me nuveviwɔame, alo nyaƒoɖeamenu ƒe tɔtrɔ ne èle yameʋu me alo le tsi ƒum ta. Zi geɖe la, alesi wò tosese ƒe sesẽme sɔ kple doa ƒe lolome.
Cholesteatoma ƒe dɔléle
Esia nye ŋutigbalẽ si le tomeka megbe ƒe tsitsi si mesɔ o, eye zi geɖe la, to me dɔlékui siwo nɔa anyi didi alo tomeka si gbugbɔna gbɔe wòtsona. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, ate ŋu atsi eye wòagblẽ wò titinato ƒe ƒu siwo le bɔbɔe la dome, si ana nàse nu geɖe.
Dɔléle Aɖewo
Dɔlékuiwo abe aɖitsi, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple taɖuame ene ate ŋu ana ame nase nu nyuie.
Meniere ƒe Dɔléle
Esia nye to ememetɔ ƒe dɔléle si ƒe dzesi enye to ƒe ʋuʋu, to ƒe sesẽ si nɔa tɔtrɔm, to ƒe ɖiɖi (to ƒe ɖiɖi), kple to me yɔyɔ ƒe seselelãme. Zi geɖe la, edzea to ɖeka dzi le gɔmedzedzea me gake ate ŋu ayi ŋgɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.
Dɔdzẽwo
Tsitsi siwo me dɔlékui aɖeke mele o alo esiwo me kansa le, abe Acoustic Neuroma , ene ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò tosese dzi vevie. Tsɔ kpe ɖe tosese ŋu la, àte ŋu ade dzesi mo ƒe ʋuʋu alo to si ŋu dɔlélea le la ƒe ɖiɖi.
Nu Bubu Siwo Gbɔ Wòtso
- Tomeʋuʋu: Tomeka si ƒo ƒu ate ŋu ana gbeɖiɖi nasesẽ eye wòaxe mɔ na wò ŋutɔŋutɔ be wòagaɖo wò tomeka gbɔ o.
- Nɔnɔme Siwo Wodzina : Wodzia ame aɖewo kple to ƒe wɔwɔme si mesɔ o.
- Nuveviwɔame: Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ alo ŋutilã me nuveviwɔame tẽ ɖe to ŋu ate ŋu ana ame ƒe to nabu kpata.
- Atike Siwo Aɖi Tome: Dɔlékuiwutike aɖewo, aspirin ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ gbogbo, alo atike siwo wozãna tsɔ daa dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le to ememetɔ ŋu. Togbɔ be woate ŋu atrɔ eƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi aɖewo ne wodzudzɔ atikeawo zazã vɔ hã la, bubuwo ate ŋu anɔ anyi ɖaa.
- Domenyiŋusẽfianu: Wò DNA ate ŋu awɔ akpa vevi aɖe le wò tosese bɔbɔe me.
- Dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe Dɔlélewo: Nɔnɔmewo abe Lupus alo Rheumatoid arthritis ene ate ŋu ahe abi si gblẽa nu le wò to ŋu vɛ ɣeaɖewoɣi.
Nu Vevi Siwo Wotsɔna Yia Nu
- Zi geɖe la, tosese nyea nusi yia edzi vivivi. Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu tɔtrɔ suesuesue siwo ava wò tose me gɔ̃ hã dzi o.
- Ne ède dzesii be gbeɖiɖi aɖe le ɖiɖim, gbeɖiɖi aɖe si nu metsi o, alo ɖiɖi atraɖii la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.
- Tosese kpata nye atikewɔwɔ kpata. Di beléle enumake le Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Dɔléle Kpatawo Gbɔ alo nàkpɔ To, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti (ENT) ŋuti nunyala bibi enumake.
- Takpɔ wò towo tso toɣliɖeɖe si gbɔ eme me; esia le vevie ŋutɔ be nàkpɔ wò tosese ƒe lãmesẽ si anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi didi ta.
- Woate ŋu ada nu geɖe siwo hea tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie vɛ. Nirogi Lanka ƒe atikewɔlawo ƒe dzesidede kaba nana wò dɔdamɔnu me tsonu nyona ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.
Tosese, tosese sesẽ, tosese ƒe gbegblẽ, tomedɔléle, tomeʋuʋu, odiogram, ENT eŋutinunyala, tomeka, tomeka
