Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖewohĩ ède dzesii be nuƒoƒo sesẽna na ɖevi sue aɖewo ne wodze nuƒoƒo gɔme zi gbãtɔ, eye woƒe nyawo me mekɔna o. Azɔ hã, ame tsitsi aɖewo, le dɔléle aɖe, vevietɔ ʋusɔgbɔdɔ , megbe la, mete ŋu ƒoa nu nyuie hewɔa nu ɖekae o. Esia ate ŋu anye nublanuinya kple nuxaxa gã aɖe na amea kple amesiwo léa be na wo. Eyata egbea míele nu ƒom tso nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi siawo ŋu, alo abe alesi woyɔnɛ le atikewɔwɔ me ene be , Nuƒoƒo ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie .
Nukae Nye Nuƒoƒo ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie?
Kpuie ko la, nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi nye nɔnɔme si me wòsesẽna na ame be wòaƒo nu le mɔ si sɔ nu, le gbe si sɔ nu, alo le duƒuƒu si sɔ me. Esia wɔnɛ be esesẽna na wo be woaɖo dze kple ame bubuwo nyuie. Ðewohĩ ame siawo mayɔ gbeɖiɖi aɖewo le nyawo me nyuie o, alo woate ŋu adzo le gbeɖiɖi aɖewo gɔ̃ hã dzi kura.
Nu vevi aɖe li si mele be míatɔtɔ le afisia o. Eyae nye be, ‘Nuƒoƒo’ kple ‘Gbegbɔgblɔ’ nye nu vovovo eve.
- Nuƒoƒo fia ŋutilã ƒe dɔwɔwɔ si míezãna tsɔ ƒoa nu. Eyae nye be míazã míaƒe aɖuwo, aɖe, nuyiwo, kple gbeɖiɖi ƒe ɖiɖiwo atsɔ awɔ gbeɖiɖiwo .
- Gbegbɔgblɔ nye nyawo, dzesiwo, kple sewo ƒe ɖoɖo si míezãna tsɔ ɖea susuwo fiana.
Bu nuƒoƒo be enye ʋu ƒe mɔ̃, tayawo, kple ʋukuku. Gbegbɔgblɔ le abe mɔa dzi sewo kple dzesi siwo wòle be míanya hafi ate ŋu aku ʋu ene. Ne ʋua le nɔnɔme nyui me hã la, ne míenya mɔa ƒe sewo o la, míate ŋu aku ʋua nyuie o. Ne míenya seawo nyuie hã la, ne kuxi aɖe le ʋua ŋu la, míate ŋu aku ʋu o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, kuxi siawo evea siaa ate ŋu ado mo ɖa ɖekae. Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi le abe mɔ̃ si gblẽ le ʋu ma ŋu ene.
Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi ƒe amesinɔnɔ mekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ame ƒe nunya alo sidzedze dzi o. Ðeko wònye kuxi si le gbeɖiɖiwo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa ŋu.
Le goawo katã me la, woate ŋu ama nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo ɖe hatsotso vevi etɔ̃ me.
| Dɔléle ƒomevi aɖe | Numeɖeɖe bɔbɔe |
|---|---|
| Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Dɔléle | Kuxi siwo le nuƒoƒo ƒe duƒuƒu, eƒe nuƒoƒo nyuie, kple eƒe yiyi ŋu. Kuku, si mí katã míenya nyuie la nye esia ƒe kpɔɖeŋu vevi aɖe. |
| Gbe ƒe Dɔléle | Gbea ƒe ɖiɖime, gbeɖiɖi ƒe sesẽme, eƒe nyonyome, alo eƒe sesẽme ƒe masɔmasɔ. |
| Nyawo ƒe Nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe Dɔléle | Gbeɖiɖi aɖewo yɔyɔ nyuie ƒe ŋutete manɔamesi. Gbeɖiɖiwo ƒe tɔtɔ alo wo ɖeɖeɖa keŋkeŋ dzɔna. |
Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi ƒomevi vevi kawoe?
Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo ate ŋu adze egɔme tso ɖevime eye wòanɔ anyi vaseɖe tsitsime. Alo woateŋu adze egɔme le afɔku alo dɔléle (e.g. ʋusɔgbɔdɔ) megbe. Na míalé ŋku ɖe esiawo ƒe ƒomevi veviwo ŋu.
| Dɔlélea ƒe ŋkɔ | Nukae dzɔna ɖe esia dzi? |
|---|---|
| Ðevimenɔɣi ƒe Nuƒoƒo ƒe Apraxia | Esia ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevi dzi ne wonya dze dzeɖoɖo gɔme ko. Esia nye ne kuxi aɖe do mo ɖa le dzesi siwo tso ahɔhɔ̃a me yina nu, aɖe, kple nuyiwo gbɔ, si wɔnɛ be ɖevia mete ŋu ʋãa wo nyuie be wòaɖe gbeɖiɖiwo o. |
| Dysarthria ƒe dɔléle | Ne lãmeka siwo wozãna hena nuƒoƒo le gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔm la, womegate ŋu wɔa nyawo nyuie o. Nuƒoƒo me mekɔna o eye wòzua nya ƒaƒã. |
| Nu me ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie (OMD) . | Mo kple aɖe ƒe lãmekawo wɔa dɔ le mɔ si mesɔ o nu. Ate ŋu asesẽ na ame siawo hã be woagbɔ ya to woƒe ŋɔti me. |
| Nuƒoƒo ƒe Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Dɔlélewo | Enye nusi sɔ be ɖevi suewo nayɔ ŋɔŋlɔdzesi aɖewo vodadatɔe ne wole nuƒoƒo srɔ̃m. Gake ne woyi edzi yɔa ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo vodadatɔe le ƒe 4-5 megbe gɔ̃ hã la, ate ŋu anye kuxi. |
| Kukuɖenuŋu | Nyawo alo gbeɖiɖiwo gbugbɔgagblɔ (e.g., "A... A... Mom") dziɖuɖu manɔmee. Nuteɖeamedzi kple vɔvɔ̃ ƒe seselelãme ate ŋu ana nɔnɔme sia nagado gã ɖe edzi. |
| Gbe ƒe Dɔlélewo | Gbea "bu" alo ɖiɖina le agbagbadzedze fũu akpa ta. Esia lɔ nuwo abe kɔdzidede atraɖii kple gbeɖiɖi ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie hã ɖe eme. |
Lãmesẽkuxi bubu siwo gblẽa nu le nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo ŋu
Tsɔ kpe ɖe kuxi siwo doa mo ɖa le ɖevime ŋu la, nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo hã ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le ame tsitsi me le susu vovovowo ta. Esiawo bɔ vevietɔ le dɔléle, afɔku, alo amekoko megbe. Le esiawo dome la, esiwo bɔ wue nye nɔnɔme siwo woyɔna be `Dysarthria` kple `Aphasia`.
| Ɖoƒe | Numeɖeɖe kple susu siwo tae |
|---|---|
| Aphasia ƒe dɔléle | Esia nye gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe kuxi. Enye nya siwo wogblɔ alo esiwo woŋlɔ la gɔmesese kple wo zazã ƒe ŋutete si bu. Edzɔna ne nu gblẽ le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si kpɔa gbegbɔgblɔ dzi la ŋu. Susu siwo tae:
|
| Dysarthria ƒe dɔléle | Esia nye nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi. Efia be le kuxi aɖe si le lãmekawo me ta la, womegakpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe lãmeka siwo hiã be woaƒo nu dzi o. Nuƒoƒo va zua nusi me nyawo me mekɔ o. Susu siwo tae:
|
Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, gbe ƒe tɔtrɔ ate ŋu adzɔ hã le kansa alo kansa o ƒe lãkusi siwo le gbeɖiɖikawo me ta.
Aleke míate ŋu akpe ɖe ame sia tɔgbi ŋu?
Agbenɔnɔ kple nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi ate ŋu anye nusi ate ɖe amea dzi ŋutɔ eye wòado ŋukpe amea, eyata ele vevie be nàgbɔ dzi ɖi ŋutɔ ahase nu gɔme na ame ne èle nu ƒom na ame ma tɔgbe.
Àte ŋu awɔ ɖe mɔfiame siawo dzi:
- Ne èle nu ƒom la , ƒo nu blewuu eye eme nakɔ . Zã asi ƒe dzesiwo ne ehiã.
- Na nutoa me nafa . Ðe television alo radio ƒe gbeɖiɖi dzi kpɔtɔ.
- Zã nyagbe bɔbɔewo ne èle nu ƒom.
- Na ɣeyiɣi si asu wo be woaƒo nu. Mègadze agbagba be yeawu woƒe nyagbewo nu alo aƒo nu ɖe wo nu o. Ðo to dzigbɔɖitɔe.
- Ƒo nu kple wò gbe si sɔ . Mehiã be nàdo ɣli o.
- Ne nuƒoƒo kple nugɔmesese sesẽ na wò la, na nuŋlɔti kple pepa nanɔ gbɔwò be nàŋlɔ wò susuwo ɖi.
Ele vevie hã be nànya nuteɖeamedzi, dziku, kple dziɖeleameƒo si dona tso agbenɔnɔ kple nɔnɔme sia me. Àte ŋu aƒo nu tso esia ŋu kple wò ɖɔkta hã eye nàdi kpekpeɖeŋu tso susumedɔléle ŋuti aɖaŋuɖola gbɔ ne ehiã.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi nye nɔnɔme si ate ŋu adze ame sia ame si xɔ ƒe ɖesiaɖe, ɖevi alo ame tsitsi. Menye woƒe vodada alo nunya ƒe anyimanɔmanɔe o.
- Nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxi vovovo geɖewo li, tso kukɔkpakpa dzi va ɖo gbe ƒe bublu dzi. Nusiwo gbɔ wòtso hã le vovovo.
- Ne ède dzesi nusiwo mesɔ o alo kuxi aɖewo le viwò alo ƒometɔ aɖe ƒe nuƒoƒo me la, nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ. Woawɔ dɔ adi nusi gbɔ wòtso eye ne ehiã la, woatsɔ wò ayi Nuƒoƒo Kple Gbegbɔgblɔ Ŋuti Dɔdamɔnufiala gbɔ.
- Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàgbɔ dzi ɖi, ase nu gɔme na ame, eye nànyo dɔme ne èle dze ɖom kple ame aɖe si nye nuwɔametɔ sia ƒomevi.
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