Nukae nye X-Ray? Nusianu si wòle be nànya tso eŋu!

Ne èƒo wò alɔ alo afɔ le afi aɖe kasia, alo ne èle akɔta ƒom ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe la, ɖewohĩ wò ɖɔkta gblɔ be, "Wɔ X-ray," alo? Vɔvɔ̃ ɖoa ame aɖewo vie ne wose nya X-ray. Wobiaa wo ɖokui be ɖe "kekeli" adze ŋutilãa dzi eye ne nane adzɔ hã. Nuka tututue nye X-ray? Ðe esia nye nusi wòle be woavɔ̃ na? Mina míaƒo nu tso nusianu ŋu bɔbɔe eye eme nakɔ.

Kpuie ko la, nukae nye X-ray sia?

X-ray nye atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si wozãna tsɔ ɖea nusiwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me, abe ƒuwo kple ŋutinuwo abe lãkusi ene, ƒe foto. Ele abe fotoɖeɖe ene. Gake le esi teƒe be wòazã kekeli abe fotoɖemɔ̃ si wozãna ɖaa ene la, ezãa keklẽŋusẽ tɔxɛ siwo míaƒe ŋkuwo mate ŋu akpɔ o.

Zi geɖe la, ne míaƒe alɔ alo afɔ gbã ko hafi míebua X-ray ŋu. Gake le nyateƒe me la, X-ray hã kpena ɖe ame ŋu ŋutɔ le dɔléle, dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, kple dɔlékui vovovowo didi me.

Ne míegblɔ be "X-ray" la, zi geɖe la, míefiaa foto ɖeka ɖeɖe. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dodokpɔ aɖewo li siwo zãa X-ray mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ma ke tsɔ ɖea foto geɖe zi ɖeka eye wotsɔa kɔmpiuta wɔa nɔnɔmetata si le akpa etɔ̃ (3D) me. Kpɔɖeŋu aɖee nye CT scan . Gake le nyati sia me la, míaƒo nu tso X-ray foto ɖeka si woɖena zi geɖe ŋu koŋ.

Nukae nye X-ray si me wozãa nusiwo to vovo na wo nɔewo le?

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa aɖewo, abe ʋukawo kple dɔgbowo ene, medzena nyuie le X-ray si woɖena edziedzi me o. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, wonaa tsi, amadede, alo atikekui tɔxɛ aɖe wò be wòana akpa mawo nadze nyuie wu. Míeyɔa esia be ‘nu si to vovo na wo nɔewo’ alo ‘amadede’.

Wotsɔa amadede sia naa wò le X-ray si wole wɔwɔm ƒe nɔnɔme nu.

• Woate ŋu anae abe tsi ene be woano to nu me .
• Woate ŋu adoe abe atike si wodo ɖe ʋuka me ene (IV).
• Woate ŋu adoe ɖe dɔgboa me hã (enema) .

Nɔnɔme kawo mee wòhiã be woawɔ X-ray le?

Susu geɖe li siwo tae wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu be nàwɔ X-ray. Na míalé ŋku ɖe vevitɔwo ŋu.

Nukae woate ŋu akpɔ le X-ray me?

• Ƒunukpeƒedɔlélewo abe ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ ene
• Ƒu ƒe gbagbã kple tɔtrɔ
• Herniated discs (disc siwo do ɖe gota le akɔta ƒe akɔtaƒuwo dome) .
• Dɔlékuiwo
• Ayiku me kpewo
• Aɖuwo ƒe ʋuʋudedi
• Dɔdzẽwo

X-ray ƒomevi kawoe li?

X-ray dodokpɔ ƒomevi vovovowo li be woatsɔ alé ŋku ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa vovovowo ŋu. X-ray ƒomevi siwo bɔ wu dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ƒodo ƒe X-ray:Esia kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòdea dzesi nuwo abe dɔgbo me kuxiwo, ayiku alo tsinyegoe me kpewo ene.
• Ƒu ƒe X-ray: Wozãa esia tsɔ dia dzesi siwo fia be ƒu gbagbã, ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ, ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ, kple ƒumeŋuɖui alo kansa.
• Akɔta ƒe X-ray: Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu adɔ esia ne dzesiwo abe akɔtave, gbɔgbɔ sesẽ, alo kɔdzidɔ ene le ŋuwò.
• Aɖu ƒe X-ray: Zi geɖe la, aɖudɔdala ɖea X-ray sia tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe wò aɖuwo kple aɖuɖɔtoewo ƒe lãmesẽ ŋu.
• Ta ƒe X-ray: Esia kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woakpɔe ɖa be taɖua ƒe gbagbã aɖewo le taɖui ƒe abixɔxɔ vɔ megbe hã.

Aleke X-ray-mɔ̃a wɔa dɔe?

Ele bɔbɔe ŋutɔ. X-ray-mɔ̃a ɖoa keklẽŋusẽ aɖe ɖe wò ŋutilã me. Kekeli la dona le wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa kemɛ eye wòdzea sensor tɔxɛ aɖe (X-ray detector) si te ɖe ŋuwò dzi.

Nusi dzɔna le afisiae nye be míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa vovovowo xɔa keklẽ sia le agbɔsɔsɔ vovovowo me.

• Nu sesẽwo abe ƒuwo ene xɔa keklẽŋusẽ nyuie ŋutɔ. Eyata keklẽŋusẽa metoa wo me yia akpa kemɛ o. Esia tae teƒe mawo dzena ɣie klẽna le sinima la me ɖo.
• Kekeli toa lãmeka falɛfalɛwo abe lãkusi kple lãmekawo ene me bɔbɔe , eyata wodzena abe aŋutiɖiɖi ƒe amadede vovovowo ene le sinima la dzi.

Eŋutinunyala bibi aɖe si woyɔna be keklẽŋusẽŋutinunyala léa ŋku ɖe nɔnɔmetata la ŋu heŋlɔa nyatakaka aɖe be yeakpɔe ɖa be nane si mebɔ o le eme hã. Emegbe woɖoa nyatakakaa ɖe ɖɔkta si ɖo wò ɖa be woawɔ X-ray na wò.

Aleke nèdzrana ɖo hafi wowɔa X-ray?

Dzadzraɖo si wòle be nàwɔ ate ŋu ato vovo vie le X-ray ƒomevi si wɔm nèle nu, gake le goawo katã me la, ele be nàlé be na nusiawo.

• Mègade atike alo atike siwo wotsɔna ƒoa ɖae o: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, esiawo ate ŋu ana vɔvɔli nanɔ X-ray-nɔnɔmetata la dzi, si ate ŋu ana nusiwo mesɔ o nado tso eme.
• Ðe ganuwo ɖa: Ahiã be nàɖe ganuwo katã, abe wò atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo, ɖaƒoƒo, kple tomemɔ̃wo ene, ɖa. Ganuwo ate ŋu ado kplamatse X-ray.
• Ƒo asa na nuɖuɖu alo nunono: X-ray ƒomevi aɖewo (vevietɔ ƒodo tɔ) ate ŋu abia be nàtsri nuɖuɖu alo nunono gaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo.
• Do awu nyuiwo: Ðewohĩ ahiã be nàdo awu tɔxɛ aɖe si kɔdzia na wò.

Nukae dzɔna ne woɖe X-ray?

X-ray wɔwɔ kabakaba eye vevesese aɖeke mele eme o. Zi geɖe la, eyia nane si le abe esia ene:

1. Ne ehiã la, woana amadede (contrast medium) wò gbã. Woate ŋu ana esia to nu me, abe atike ene, alo le mɔ bubu nu. Ne wodo atikea na wò la, àte ŋu ase dzoxɔxɔ vi aɖe eye ga ƒe vivi aɖe le wò nu me. Esia nu ayi le aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo megbe.

2. Emegbe woatsɔ wò aɖo kplɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe si te ɖe X-ray-mɔ̃a ŋu, atɔ ɖe tsitrenu, alo amlɔ anyi.

3. Mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla (Radiographer) si le X-ray xɔm la atrɔ asi le fotoɖemɔ̃a ŋu be wòalé fɔ ɖe wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa si wòle be woaɖe nɔnɔmetata la ŋu.

4. Woabia tso asiwò be nàlé wò gbɔgbɔ ɖe te le nɔnɔme vovovowo me. Woate ŋu abia tso asiwò hã be nàlé wò gbɔgbɔ ɖe te hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe be nàkpɔ nɔnɔmetata si me kɔ.

Esi wònye be esesẽna na ɖevi suewo be woanɔ anyi kpoo ta la, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu atsɔ nane abe ka tɔxɛ aɖe ene alé wo ɖe teƒe blewu be woagaʋuʋu o. Esia magblẽ nu le ɖevia ŋu o, eye wònana nète ŋu ɖea fotoa hã evɔ màtsi dzodzodzoe o.

Ðe eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu alo afɔku aɖewo lia?

Zi geɖe la, X-ray nye dodokpɔ si le dedie ŋutɔ eye afɔku mele eme o .

Ame aɖewo ate ŋu akpɔ nugbegblẽ suesuesuewo tso ‘amadede’ tɔxɛ ma me.

• Aɖuɖɔtoe alo ʋuʋudedi
• Dɔgbo ƒe veve alo ʋuʋudedi
• Taɖuame

Ƒã ŋutɔ hafi amadede sia ƒe nulɔdɔ ate ŋu anɔ ame aɖe ŋu. Ne nulɔdɔ bubuwo alo asrã le ŋuwò la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta tso afɔku sia ŋu. Ne dzesi aɖewo siwo mebɔ o (abe ŋutigbalẽ ƒe ʋuʋu, gbɔgbɔ sesẽ ene) va dze ŋuwò le amadedea xɔxɔ vɔ megbe la, yɔ wò ɖɔkta enumake.

Ðe wòle be míavɔ̃ na keklẽŋusẽa?

Ame aɖewo tsia dzi ɖe kansa ƒe afɔkua ŋu elabena X-ray zãa keklẽŋusẽ. Gake nyateƒeae nye be X-ray si wozãna ɖaa nana wò ŋutilã nɔa keklẽŋusẽ sue aɖe ko me . Agbɔsɔsɔ sia meto vovo tso dzɔdzɔme keklẽŋusẽ si míedoa goe le míaƒe gbesiagbegbenɔnɔ me tso nutoa me (ɣe ƒe keklẽ, anyigba) gbɔ o.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, .

• Kekeli agbɔsɔsɔme si nèxɔ tso akɔta ƒe X-ray me sɔ kple keklẽŋusẽ si nèdo goe tso nutoa me ŋkeke 10 le mamã dedie nu .
• Kekeli agbɔsɔsɔme si dona tso aɖu ƒe X-ray me sɔ kple keklẽ agbɔsɔsɔme si dona tso nutoa me le ŋkeke ɖeka me .

Eyata mehiã be míavɔ̃ na esia madzemadzee o. Gake keklẽŋusẽ sue sia gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le vidzĩ si le vidada si fɔ fu ƒe dɔme ŋu. Esia tae wòhiã be nàgblɔe na ɖɔkta ne èfɔ fu. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, ɖɔktaa aɖo wò ɖe dodokpɔ bubu si me keklẽŋusẽ mele o, abe MRI scan alo ultrasound scan ene .