Shin kana yawan jin ciwon baya? Idan ka zauna na ɗan lokaci, idan ka tashi tsaye, ko kuma idan ka ɗaga wani abu mai nauyi, shin bayanka yana jin kamar ya 'kulle'? Wani lokaci wannan ciwon yana sauka a ƙafafunka kuma yana jin kamar suma? Wannan yanayi ne mai ban haushi. To wannan labarin zai zama da matuƙar muhimmanci a gare ka. A yau muna magana ne game da magunguna da ke rage matsin lamba a kan kashin baya, wanda ke haifar da irin wannan ciwon baya .
A taƙaice dai, me wannan ke nufi da rage matsewar ƙashin baya?
Ka yi tunanin kashin bayanmu a matsayin igiyar beads. Waɗannan beads su ne abin da muke kira 'vertebrae' a likitanci. Idan aka tara waɗannan beads a kan juna, akwai matashin kai mai kama da jelly a tsakaninsu don shanye girgiza. Muna kiran waɗannan 'disks na intervertebral', ko kuma kamar yadda mutane da yawa suka san su, 'disks'. Wannan faifan shine abin da ke ba mu damar lanƙwasa kashin bayanmu gaba, baya, da gefe zuwa gefe.
Akwai wani sarari kamar bututu mai rami a tsakiyar wannan sarka. A ciki, igiyar kashin baya, wacce take da matukar muhimmanci a jikinmu, tana gudana. Daga wannan kashin baya, jijiyoyin da ke zuwa hannaye, kafafuwa, da kowane bangare na jiki suna fita.
Yanzu ka yi tunanin, saboda wani dalili, wataƙila yayin da kake tsufa, ka yi haɗari, ko ka ɗaga wani abu mai nauyi ba daidai ba, wannan 'faifan' yana kumbura, ko kuma jelly ɗin da ke cikinsa yana zubewa kuma jijiyoyin suka fara matsewa da matsewa. Wannan shine abin da muke kira matsewar kashin baya . Cire wannan matsewa da sakin jijiyoyi ana kiransa 'Spinal Decompression'.
Wadanne yanayi ne ke buƙatar wannan maganin?
Duk da cewa akwai dalilai da yawa da ke haifar da ciwon baya, ana amfani da maganin rage damuwa na kashin baya musamman don magance matsalolin da suka shafi matsewar jijiyoyi . Bari mu duba menene waɗannan.
| Matsayin cuta | Kawai a ce... |
|---|---|
| Faifan Bugawa | Faifan da ke tsakanin ƙasusuwan baya yana kumbura, yana fitowa, kuma yana matsawa kan jijiya. |
| Faifan Herniated | Rufin waje na diskin ya fashe, wanda hakan ke sa jelly ɗin da ke ciki ya zube ya kuma matsa wa jijiya ƙarfi. Wannan abu ne mai tsanani. |
| Sciatica | Jin zafi da kasala a duwawu da ƙafa sakamakon matsewar jijiyar sciatic, wata babbar jijiyar da ke gudana daga baya zuwa ƙasan ƙafa. |
| Stenosis na ƙashin baya | Yayin da muke tsufa, abubuwa kamar ƙashi na iya rage hanyoyin shiga jijiyoyi a cikin kashin baya. |
| Jijiyoyin da suka Matse | Jin zafi, suma, ko kumburi da ke faruwa sakamakon matsewar jijiya a ko'ina cikin kashin baya. |
Waɗanne zaɓuɓɓuka ne ba na tiyata ba?
A mafi yawan lokuta, likitanka ba zai tura ka zuwa tiyata nan take ba. Da farko za su gwada hanyoyin da ba na tiyata ba don rage radadi.
Mafi mahimmanci, duk waɗannan jiyya ya kamata a yi su ne a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararren ƙwararre. Likitan ku zai tantance abin da ya fi dacewa da ku.
- Maganin Jiki : Wannan yana da matuƙar muhimmanci. A nan, mai ba da shawara kan motsa jiki zai koya muku motsa jiki don ƙarfafa tsokoki na baya da na ciki, yadda ake aiki ba tare da sanya nauyi mai yawa a bayanku ba, da kuma yadda ake kula da yanayin jiki yadda ya kamata.
- Janyowa: Wannan ya ƙunshi amfani da gado na musamman (teburin jan hankali) da kuma sanya nauyi ko amfani da kwamfuta don jan kashin baya a hankali. Wannan yana haifar da ƙaramin sarari ga diski da jijiyoyi masu rauni.
- Acupuncture : Maganin gargajiya na kasar Sin wanda ke rage radadi ta hanyar saka allurai masu ƙanƙanta a wasu wurare a jiki.
- Kula da Chiropractic: A cikin wannan maganin, ƙwararre yana yin gyare-gyaren kashin baya da hannu.
- Ƙarfafa jijiyoyi na lantarki ta hanyar fata (TENS):Ƙaramin na'ura yana aika ƙarancin wutar lantarki ta saman fata, wanda ke toshe alamun ciwo daga isa ga kwakwalwa. Wannan yana kwantar da tsokoki kuma yana rage radadi.
Yadda ake rage matsin lamba tare da zaɓuɓɓukan tiyata?
Idan babu wani magani da zai yi aiki, idan ciwon ya yi tsanani, ko kuma idan akwai yanayi kamar suma ko rauni a ƙafafu, likita zai iya ba da shawarar yin tiyata. Akwai nau'ikan tiyata da dama a nan ma.
| Sunan tiyatar | Me ke faruwa a nan? |
|---|---|
| Gyaran faifai (discectomy) | Ana cire wani ɓangare ko dukkan faifan da ke matse jijiya. |
| Laminectomy | Domin a ƙara samun sarari ga jijiyoyi su ratsa, sai a cire wani ƙashi (lamina) a bayan ƙashin baya. |
| Foraminotomy | Ana ƙara girman ramukan (foramen) da jijiyoyi ke fita daga kashin baya ta hanyar cire ragowar ƙashi ko wasu nama. |
| Aikin tiyatar jiki | Ana cire ƙasusuwa ko diski da suka lalace sosai gaba ɗaya sannan a haɗa ƙasusuwa biyu don ƙarfafa yankin (Spinal Fusion). |
| Cirewar Osteophyte | Yana kawar da matsalolin ƙashi marasa amfani da ke tasowa yayin da muke tsufa, yana rage matsewar jijiyoyi. |
Ta yaya zan zaɓi maganin da ya dace da ni?
Wannan ba abu ne da za ka iya yanke shawara da kanka ba. Likitanka zai tantance mafi kyawun magani bisa ga alamun cutar, shekaru, lafiyarka gaba ɗaya, da sakamakon gwaji.
Likitoci yawanci suna gwada magunguna masu sauƙi, marasa haɗari da farko. Idan waɗannan ba su yi aiki ba,Yana nufin abubuwa kamar tiyata.
Wadanne gwaje-gwaje ake amfani da su don gano cutar daidai?
Likitan ku zai iya tambayar ku ku yi wasu gwaje-gwaje kamar waɗannan:
- Gwaje-gwajen X-ray: Wannan zai iya duba abubuwa kamar daidaita ƙashi , karyewar ƙashi, da karyewar ƙashi.
- CT Scan (Computed Tomography Scan): Zai iya duba ƙasusuwa da kyallen takarda dalla-dalla fiye da X-ray.
- Hoton MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Wannan ita ce mafi kyawun gwaji don gano matsalolin ƙashin baya domin yana iya ganin kyallen jiki masu laushi kamar faifan diski, kashin baya, da jijiyoyi a sarari. MRI na iya tantance ko faifan diski ya zame ko kuma jijiya ta matse.
- Nazarin Gudanar da Jijiyoyi (EMG): Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna auna saurin da siginar lantarki ke bi ta cikin jijiyoyi kuma suna taimakawa wajen tantance ko akwai lalacewar jijiyoyi.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- Ciwon baya , ciwon da ke tafiya a ƙafafunka, ko kuma suma alamu ne da bai kamata a taɓa yin watsi da su ba . A ga likita da wuri-wuri.
- Ba duk ciwon baya ne ke buƙatar tiyata ba. Mutane da yawa za su iya samun sauƙi ta hanyar motsa jiki, motsa jiki, da sauran hanyoyin magani marasa tiyata.
- Likitan ku zai yanke shawara kan maganin da ya fi dacewa da ku. Don haka, kada ku yi magani bisa ga zato, amma ku bi umarnin likitan ku daidai.
- Idan tiyata ta zama dole, kada ka ji tsoron yin ta. Yi magana a fili da likitanka game da ita, gami da fa'idodinta da haɗarinta.
- Idan kina jin ciwon baya yayin daukar ciki, ki tabbata kin tuntubi likitanki kafin ki yi mata magani.
Ciwon Baya, Kashi, Matsi a Jijiyoyi, Matsalolin Faifan diski, Sciatica, Rage Matsi a Kashin Baya, Tiyatar Baya
👩🏽⚕️ Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi (FAQ) daga Likita
💬 Me yasa ciwon baya ke haskakawa zuwa ƙafafuwa?
Manyan jijiyoyin da ke gudana a tsakiyar kashin bayanmu suna tafiya zuwa ga ƙafafunmu. Idan wani faifai tsakanin ƙashin baya ya fito ya matsa kan jijiya, ciwon yana tafiya ta cikin jijiya, zuwa ƙasan ƙafa. Wani lokaci, wannan kuma yana iya sa ƙafar ta ji rauni.
💬 Me yasa faifan kashin baya ke kumbura?
'Diski' mai kama da jelly tsakanin ƙasusuwa biyu na iya kumbura ko fitowa yayin da muke tsufa, saboda haɗari, ko kuma saboda ɗaga nauyi ba daidai ba. Idan wannan ya faru, jijiyoyin da ke ratsa ta cikinsa suna matsewa. Wannan yanayin galibi ana kiransa da 'diski mai zamewa'.
💬 Menene Maganin Rage Matsi na Kashin Baya?
A taƙaice dai, wannan magani ne da ke rage matsin lamba a kan kashin baya. Wannan yana ƙara sarari tsakanin ƙashin baya, yana 'yantar da jijiyar da aka matse. Hakanan yana taimakawa diskin herniated ya dawo daidai.
💬 Comments (0)
Har yanzu ba a buga sharhi ba. Ƙara bayanin ku anan a karon farko.
Ƙara sharhin ku