ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka Acetaminophen a me Codeine

I kekahi manawa, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui i hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻeha maʻamau, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau ʻeha kūikawā. ʻO kēia lāʻau wai, ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻelua i kapa ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen a me Codeine, ʻo ia kekahi o lākou. Kuhi pinepine ʻia ia inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae i nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou me nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi a maʻalahi e pili ana i kēia lāʻau a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau nui ʻelua.

1. ʻAcetaminophen: He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha maʻamau i ʻike ʻia e ka hapa nui o kākou mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Panadol', hoʻemi i ke kuni a me ka ʻeha.

2. Codeine: He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika kēia no ka papa opioid. Hana pololei ia ma ka lolo, e ālai ana i ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻeha.

Ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau mea ʻelua, hāʻawi lākou i ka kaohi maikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻeha waena a koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai hiki mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi hopena, he mea maʻalahi loa ia e hoʻohana no ka poʻe i pilikia i ka ale ʻana i nā pila.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke kiʻi piha o kou olakino. No laila, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka acetaminophen, codeine a i ʻole nā ​​​​opioids ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe.
• Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupaʻa .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi māmā, ka hānō, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka ʻeha poʻo, ka puʻupuʻu lolo, a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana.
• Inā he moʻolelo kou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau .
• Hana haʻahaʻa o ke kelepa adrenal.
• Inā he mau pilikia kou ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka naʻau.
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana.
• Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau antidepressant MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) e like me Marplan, Nardil, a i ʻole Parnate i loko o nā lā 14 i hala.

Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka dosage.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

• E ana pololei:ʻOiai he wai kēia, pono ʻoe e ana i ka nui kikoʻī i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. E hoʻohana i ka puna kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha i hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune a i ʻole nā ​​punetēpē āu i loaʻa ai ma ka home , no ka mea, ʻaʻole pololei kā lākou ana.
• E lawe pū me ka meaʻai: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha ka ʻōpū i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. Inā hana kēia, e lawe i ka lāʻau me ka ʻai a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana.
• E lawe wale i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia: Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, a mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.

E akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki.

ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki. Eia kekahi, mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki i hana ʻia i ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe i nā tonsils a i ʻole adenoids. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā keiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)

Inā he kānalua kou ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻomāmā. E kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi.

Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)

Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau).

ʻOi aku hoʻi, mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Linezolid
• Nā MAOI (e.g. Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Polū Methylene
• ʻOzanimod
• Samidorphan

Eia kekahi, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia:

• ʻAila
• Nā antihistamines (nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu, ke kuni, a me nā maʻi ʻaleka)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole ka hiamoe
• Nā lāʻau anticonvulsant (e.g. carbamazepine, phenytoin)
• Nā lāʻau antifungal (e.g. ketoconazole)
• Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. erythromycin)
• Nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo
• ʻO kekahi lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka acetaminophen (paracetamol).

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.

ʻO nā mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

He aha inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha?

Ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i kou kino ke maʻa iā ia. Kāhea mākou i kēia 'hoʻomanawanui'. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole lawa ka nui āu i lawe ai e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha. He mea maʻamau kēia. Inā hana kēia, inā ʻaʻole e emi a hoʻonui paha kou ʻeha, mai hoʻonui i ka nui iā ʻoe iho a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

ʻO ka ʻona a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino

Nui ka poʻe e makaʻu nei i ka lilo ʻana i mea hoʻopili i kēlā mau lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, aia ʻelua mau mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hilinaʻi kino a me ka hoʻopili. Ke lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau no ke kumu lapaʻau e like me ka ʻeha, maʻa kou kino iā ia i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻAʻole ia he mea hoʻopili. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i nā hōʻailona haʻalele. Ke pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, e hōʻemi mālie kāu kauka i ka nui a haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻōki ai.

E akahele me nā lāʻau Acetaminophen ʻē aʻe.

He mea nui loa kēia. Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka Acetaminophen. No laila, i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia, mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka Acetaminophen (paracetamol). Loaʻa paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau anu a me nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha ma luna o ke kūʻai aku kēia mau mea. E heluhelu pono i ka lepili. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka Acetaminophen hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ke akepaʻa.

Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu

Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu paha. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kona hopena iā ʻoe. ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, mai ala koke mai kahi noho.

Ka paʻa ʻana a me ka waha maloʻo

ʻO kahi hopena maʻamau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o 3 mau lā, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā maloʻo kou waha, e inu i ka wai nui a nau i ka gum kō ʻole.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau