ʻEha ka ʻōpū? Eia nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka Amebiasis a i ʻole Amoebic Dysentery!

Ke ʻike nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka maʻi pākī pinepine, ka ʻōpū ʻeha, a me ka luaʻi i kēia mau lā? I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hele pū me ke kuni. Hiki paha i kēia ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Amebiasis, a i ʻole e like me ka kapa ʻana o kekahi, ʻo Amoebic Dysentery. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i kēia, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka amebiasis?

Hiki iā ia ke hana maoli i kekahi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma nā ʻāina me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole , ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi wela. ʻO ke ʻano o ka 'maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole' ʻo ia hoʻi nā wahi me ka ʻole o nā pono lua, ʻaʻohe wai maʻemaʻe e holoi ai i nā lima, a ʻaʻohe hoʻolei pono ʻana i nā wai hoʻopau i hoʻohana ʻia.

E noʻonoʻo, aia kekahi parasite e hoʻoulu ai i kēia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi i haumia ai ka wai me nā ʻōpala kanaka. Wahi a nā helu helu, ma kahi o 50 miliona mau kānaka i ka makahiki i loaʻa i kēia maʻi amebiasis! ʻO ia ka mea maʻamau ma nā ʻāina e ulu ana e like me kā mākou. ʻOiai ma nā ʻāina i hoʻomohala ʻia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i waena o kekahi mau hui, no ka laʻana, nā kāne e moe kolohe me nā kāne, nā mea huakaʻi, nā poʻe i hoʻi hou mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, a me nā heluna kanaka i hoʻokumu ʻia.

Pehea e komo ai kēia amebiasis i loko o ko kākou kino?

Hana ʻia kēia ke komo kahi parasite liʻiliʻi ʻike ʻole ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo Entamoeba histolytica, a i ʻole E. histolytica no ka pōkole, i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. Pehea e hana ai? He mea maʻalahi loa ia. Hana nui ia ke ʻai ʻoe a inu paha i ka meaʻai i haumia ʻia me kēia parasite. No ka laʻana, ma ka inu ʻana i ka wai i mālama pono ʻole ʻia, a i ʻole ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu maka a me nā huaʻai i holoi ʻia i ka wai lepo e loaʻa paha kēia parasite.

ʻAʻole wale ia, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi i loaʻa ai i kēia parasite nā hua, a mākou e kapa nei hoʻi he "cysts." Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i kahi mea i haumia me kēia mau "cysts," e like me ka puka, ka nuku, a laila e hoʻokomo i kēlā lima i loko o kou waha, hiki i kēia parasite ke komo i loko o kou kino.

Hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ma o ka pili pololei a ʻaʻole paha me ka feces (poop a stool paha) . ʻOi aku ka nui o kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana inā ʻoe :

• Inā he kanaka ʻoe e komo ana i ka moekolohe anal.
• Inā ʻoe e noho me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma kahi me nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole, no ka laʻana, i loko o kahi lumi moe kahi āu e hoʻohana ai i nā lua i kaʻana like ʻia a ʻaʻohe pono holoi lima.
• Inā ʻoe e hele ana i nā wahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole a kahi i loaʻa pinepine ai kēia maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona e ʻike ai iaʻu inā loaʻa iaʻu kēia?

ʻAʻole like kēia i ka hopena o kēlā me kēia kanaka. E noʻonoʻo, inā he ʻumi kānaka i loaʻa i kēia parasite, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole e maʻi iki ke koena, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hōʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. ʻOi loa aku i nā pae mua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻehā pule ma hope o ka maʻi.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

• ʻEha ʻōpūA i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, kahi manaʻo e like me ka huli ʻana o kou ʻōpū.
• Ka maʻi kahe - Hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i ka ʻōpū i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. I kekahi manawa aia ke koko i loko o ka ʻōpala (ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ka rectal). ʻO kēia kekahi kumu i kapa ʻia ai ʻo "amebic diarrhea."
• Kuni - Hiki ke wela a ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke kino.
• Nā ʻōpala palahalaha - ʻAʻole paha e loli nui ke kala o nā ʻōpala, akā he wai paha a loaʻa ka mucus (e like me ka mucus).
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi paha.

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, hiki i kēia parasite i kapa ʻia ʻo `(E. histolytica)` ke noho i loko o kou ʻōpū no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kekahi. No laila, inā ua huakaʻi ʻoe i kahi wahi me nā wahi lepo, a inā paha ʻoe e manaʻo nei he loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike i ke kauka a nīnau inā he manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻāʻo ʻia.

No ke aha e kū mai ai kēia amebiasis?

ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻo ia ka parasite `(E. histolytica)` a mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua. ʻO ka parasite he meaola e noho ana i loko a i ʻole ma ke kino o kekahi meaola ʻē aʻe (ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kikowaena). Loaʻa i kēia parasite ka meaʻai e pono ai mai kēlā meaola kikowaena. Noho kēia parasite `(E. histolytica)` i loko o ka ʻōpū o ke kanaka.

Hana kēia parasite i nā ʻano like me ka hua manu, a mākou e kapa nei he `(cysts)`. He kūpaʻa loa kēia mau pae `(cysts)`. Hiki iā lākou ke ola i nā kūlana kaiapuni maikaʻi ʻole. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia parasite, miliona o kēia mau `(cysts)` e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ke kaiapuni ma o kāu feces. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻo ka mea e pili ana i ka wai, ka meaʻai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lima lepo i haumia iki ʻia me kāu feces hiki ke loaʻa i kēia mau `(cysts)`.

He maʻi lele anei kēia?

ʻAe, he maʻi lele maoli nō ka amebiasis. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia:

• Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi e ka ʻike ʻana i nā "cysts" o ka parasite "(E. histolytica)" i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻōpala o ke kanaka me ka maʻi. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia inā ʻoe e ʻai i ka meaʻai me nā lima lepo a inu paha i ka wai lepo.
• Ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka meaʻai i haumia ʻia me ka parasite.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​e hana mua kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E nānā lākou i kou kino a nīnau iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. A laila e kamaʻilio lākou me ʻoe e pili ana i:

• Ua huakaʻi anei ʻoe i kekahi wahi i hala koke aku nei, ma hea ʻoe i hele ai, a he aha kāu i ʻai ai a inu ai ma laila?
• Hiki ke nīnau ʻia paha ʻoe e pili ana i kou ola moekolohe, no ka mea, he kumu pilikia nō hoʻi kēlā.
• E pili ana i nā kūlana maʻemaʻe o ke kaiapuni āu e noho nei.

He aha nā ʻano hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia no kēia?

E lawe ke kauka i kahi hāpana ʻōpala mai ou aku.Lawe lākou a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Ke nānā nei kēia i ka parasite E. histolytica a me kāna mau cysts. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia parasite i kēlā me kēia hāpana ʻōpala. No laila, pono paha ʻoe e hāʻawi i nā hāpana ʻōpala he nui i kekahi mau lā e hōʻoia ai.

Hiki i ke kauka ke lawe i kahi hāpana koko a nānā i kekahi mau ʻano antibodies. Hiki i kēia ke hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo inā ua komo ka parasite i loko o ke kino.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ma waho o nā ʻōpū, e like me ke akepaʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e like me:

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i ka hana o ke akepaʻa.
• Colonoscopy - Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole me kahi kāmela ma o ka anus e nānā i ka ʻōpū nui.
• Ultrasound - Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia e nānā i nā abscesses i loko o nā ʻōpū e like me ke akepaʻa.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka ʻAmebiasis?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka amebiasis. Hana ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibiotics . Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke ho'ōla loa i ka maʻi. ʻO ke ʻano o ka antibiotic a kāu kauka e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe e hilinaʻi ia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.

• Inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona, ​​​​akā ua hōʻoia nā hoʻokolohua i ka maʻi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe kahi ʻano antibiotic e hoʻopau i nā cysts.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona (e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi pākī), pono paha ʻoe e lawe i ʻelua ʻano antibiotic no 7-10 mau lā e pepehi i nā parasites i loko o kou ʻōpū a me nā cysts paha.

Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia?

ʻAe, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka amebiasis a i ka manawa kūpono, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia. I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke koʻikoʻi.

• ʻO ka ʻōpū o ke akepaʻa : ʻO kēia ka pilikia koʻikoʻi maʻamau. Hele ka parasite mai nā ʻōpū a i ke akepaʻa, kahi e hana ai i kahi ʻōpū piha i ka pus. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna.
• ʻAmebiasis akemāmā / pleuropulmonary amebiasis : Hiki i ka maʻi ke laha mai ke akepaʻa a i nā akemāmā.
• ʻO Amebiasis e hoʻopilikia ana i ka lolo : He pilikia kakaikahi loa kēia, akā he koʻikoʻi loa.
• Peritonitis : Hiki i kahi ʻōpū ʻōpū ke lilo i perforated a hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi o ka uhi o ka ʻōpū.
• Anemia : ʻO ka maʻi kahe koko mau loa e hiki ai ke kahe ke koko.

"ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike koke i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona. Inā hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka mālama ʻana, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e like me kēia."

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka amebiasis?

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka a lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha, no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, a ma ke ʻano kūpono. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau pila a laila pau iā lākou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka papa holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e pau kēia maʻi i loko o ʻelua pule me ka lāʻau antibiotic. Inā lawe pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau a hahai i nā kuhikuhi a ke kauka, he maʻi hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia kēia. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i kēia mai ka hana ʻana?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka amebiasis ma ka makaʻala i kāu mea e ʻai ai a inu ai, ʻoiai ke hele nei i nā wahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole.

• E pale i ka ʻai ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu maka, ʻoiai ke ʻai ʻana ma waho. Inā ʻoe e ʻai iā lākou ma ka home, e holoi pono iā lākou a, inā hiki, e hoʻomohu iā lākou i loko o ka wai vīnega no kekahi manawa ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.
• Ma mua o ka kuke ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, e ʻili pono iā lākou a holoi i lalo o ka wai e kahe ana.
• E pale i ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu me nā pahu hau a me nā wai huaʻai i hana ʻia ma ke alanui, no ka mea, ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike inā he maʻemaʻe ka wai i hana ʻia ai ka hau.
• E inu wale i ka wai ʻōmole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (inā ʻaʻole loaʻa ka wai ʻōmole, e hoʻolapalapa pono i ka wai no 1-2 mau minuke a laila inu).
• E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa no ka liʻiliʻi he 20 kekona ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka diaper o ke pēpē, a ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana.
• E hoʻohana i nā condom a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hana moe palekana i ka wā moe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pili ʻana i nā ʻōpala.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻO ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka mālama ʻana hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia a hoʻonui i ka maʻi.

ʻO wai nā kānaka ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia maʻi?

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o kekahi poʻe i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi amebiasis koʻikoʻi a me nā pilikia ma mua o ke kanaka olakino maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• Nā ʻōpio (nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi) a i ʻole nā ​​wahine hāpai.
• Nā kānaka e ʻeha nei i ka maʻi kanesa.
• ʻO ka poʻe e ʻeha nei i ka "meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole" (ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole nā ​​​​meaʻai lawa mai ko lākou kino)
• ʻO ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me corticosteroids.

Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola? Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka amebiasis me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka amebiasis ke make, ʻoiai inā ulu nā pilikia e like me nā abscesses ate. Inā ua huakaʻi ʻoe i hala koke nei a ke hoʻomaka nei e hoʻomohala i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka maʻi diarrhea, e kamaʻilio koke me ke kauka.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia ʻōpū, e like me ka maʻi kahe (ʻoi aku ka maʻi kahe koko), nā ʻeha ʻōpū nui, a i ʻole ke kuni mau, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ua hele koke ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu e noho pū ana i kahi wahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole.

Hiki iaʻu ke hele i ka hana a i ke kula paha ʻoiai e loaʻa ana kēia iaʻu?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ka maʻi diarrhea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana ma ka home. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke laha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua a ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i nā diapers. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā antibiotics, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ke hoʻi i ka hana, ka mālama keiki, a i ʻole ke kula. E haʻi pinepine lākou iā ʻoe e noho ma ka home a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi diarrhea no ʻelua lā ma ka liʻiliʻi.

Hiki i ka ʻAmebiasis ke lilo i huaʻōlelo weliweli. E hopohopo paha ʻoe, 'E ʻike anei kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kēia?' a i ʻole 'E hoʻomaikaʻi anei kēia?' Akā, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka amebiasis, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua hana hewa ʻoe. He maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi parasite i kapa ʻia ʻo Entamoeba histolytica, i loaʻa i ka meaʻai a me ka wai i haumia ʻia me nā feces. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia parasite inā ʻoe e hele i kahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole a inā ʻoe e noho pū me ka poʻe i loaʻa iā ia.

No laila, he aha nā mea e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a kākou i kamaʻilio ai? (Leka Lawe-Home)

He maʻi ʻōpū ʻo Amebiasis i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi parasite i kapa ʻia ʻo Entamoeba histolytica. Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ia ma o ka meaʻai haumia, ka wai, a me nā lima lepo.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi kahe (hiki ke koko), ke kuni, a me ka luaʻi , ʻoiai ma hope o ka huakaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka noho ʻana ma kahi haumia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
• E lawe i nā lāʻau antibiotic i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka e like me ke kauoha, no ka manawa kūpono, a ma ke ana kūpono. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻōla piha.
• E mālama mau i ka maʻemaʻe. E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai, ʻoiai i ka wā e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka meaʻai, ka ʻai ʻana, a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua. E mālama pū i ka wai āu e inu ai.
• Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka amebiasis ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi a hoʻopilikia i ke akepaʻa, nā māmā, a me ka lolo i kakaikahi. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No laila, mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona.
• ʻOiai he maʻi lele kēia, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hoʻopili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kou wā e loaʻa ai nā hōʻailona.

Mai hopohopo, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he kōkua kēia ʻike. Inā he kānalua kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i ke kauka kokoke iā ʻoe. E noho olakino!

ʻAmebiasis , Amoebic Dysentery, Entamoeba histolytica, Parasite, Diarrhea, ʻEha ʻōpū, Hoʻomaʻemaʻe