Ke maʻi nei hoʻi ʻoe? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka maʻi kahe.

Auē, pono wau e hele hou i ka lua! ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā neʻe wai i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, ʻeā? Hoʻopailua kekahi poʻe i ka huaʻōlelo "diarrhea". Akā hiki ke hana kēia i kekahi o kākou, a he mea maʻamau loa ia. Akā ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ke kumu o kēia hana a me ka lōʻihi o kona mau ʻana, e hopohopo hou aʻe ʻoe.

He aha ka maʻi diarrhea? I ka pololei...

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi diarrhea ka wā e wehe ai kou mau ʻōpala, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wai. Hiki ke hana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, ʻaʻole maʻamau. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nalowale ia i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, no laila ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka diarrhea ke hōʻailona o kahi mea ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, a i ʻole ka nele o nā meaʻai. No laila he mea nui e ʻike i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​i ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka, a i ka wā e noho wale ai ma ka home.

He aha nā ʻano maʻi diarrhea?

ʻOkoʻa iki nā inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i ka maʻi diarrhea ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

Ka maʻi kahe nui

ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi diarrhea. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ka lōʻihi a he wai pinepine. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, nalowale ia me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau kūikawā. Ua loaʻa paha kēia iā ʻoe, ʻeā? Malia paha ua ʻai ʻoe i kahi mea i ʻeli ʻole ʻia a i ʻole he ʻeha iki ka ʻōpū.

Ka maʻi kahe mau

Hiki i kēia ʻano maʻi diarrhea ke mau mai ʻelua a ʻehā pule. Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki iki, no ka mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka ʻōpū ʻeha no kekahi mau lā.

Ka maʻi pākī mau

ʻO kēia ke ʻano a mākou e hopohopo nui ai. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi diarrhea ma mua o ʻehā pule, a inā lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi a hana hou, ua manaʻo ʻia he diarrhea mau loa . He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka maʻi diarrhea?

He mea maʻamau loa kēia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi, mai nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi a i nā pākeke. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, loaʻa i kahi pākeke maʻamau ka maʻi diarrhea ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. Loaʻa paha i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki. No laila, ʻaʻole kēia he mea e hana wale ʻia iā ʻoe.

No ke aha mākou e loaʻa ai i ka maʻi diarrhea? Nui nā kumu!

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka maʻi diarrhea he virus e komo i loko o nā ʻōpū a hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi. Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe i kēia he "stomach flu" a i ʻole he "stomach bug." Akā he nui nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi diarrhea. E nānā pū kākou i kēlā mau mea.

• Nā maʻi : Nā pathogens like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi nā virus , bacteria, a me nā parasitesHiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka maʻi kahe e nā maʻi. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi kahe i nā pākeke ʻo ia ka gastroenteritis i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka Norovirus . ʻO ke kumu nui o ka maʻi kahe koke i nā keiki ʻōpio ʻo ia ka Rotavirus .

• ʻAi ʻona: Hiki i ka meaʻai palekana ʻole a palaho ke hoʻokomo i nā mea ʻawahia a me nā pathogens i loko o ko mākou kino. Ke komo kēia mau mea i loko o nā ʻōpū, hoʻoulu lākou i ka maʻi diarrhea. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka "diarrhea a ka mea huakaʻi." ʻO kēia ka maʻi diarrhea e kū mai ana i ka wā e hele ai mākou i kahi ʻano maʻa ʻole, ʻoiai kahi wahi me ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ua hana ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi bacteria . E noʻonoʻo i kahi manawa āu i hele ai i ka hoʻomaha a ʻai i waho a maʻi.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki i ka maʻi kahe ke hopena ʻaoʻao o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, pepehi nā antibiotics i nā bacteria maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻomaʻi iā mākou, akā hiki iā lākou ke pepehi i nā bacteria maikaʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. Ke emi kēia mau bacteria maikaʻi, hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi kahe. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau antacids i loaʻa ka magnesium, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i ka maʻi kahe. Hiki i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā laxatives ke hana i ka maʻi kahe.

• Nā meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki i kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe: Inā ʻoe he lactose intolerant , pilikia kou kino i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka lactose, kahi kō i loaʻa i ka waiū a me nā huahana waiū. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka maʻi diarrhea. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka pilikia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka fructose, kahi kō i loaʻa i nā huaʻai a me ka meli, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomāʻona ʻana i nā meaʻai. ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe me ka maʻi celiac ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka gluten, kahi protein i loaʻa i ka palaoa huita, a hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka maʻi diarrhea.

• Nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ana i kou ʻōpū: ʻO ka maʻi kahe kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o kekahi mau maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū a me ka huhū i loko o nā ʻōpū. Hiki i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi Crohn , ulcerative colitis, a me ka irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kahe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me IBS, hiki i ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo ke hoʻonui i kou mau hōʻailona.

• ʻO ke ʻoki ʻōpū (Nā kaʻina hana ma kou ʻōpū):He nui ka poʻe e ʻike i ka maʻi pākī ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana i ko lākou ʻōpū. Hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa no kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe e omo i nā meaola mai ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai a hana i nā ʻōpala paʻa mai nā huahana ʻōpala.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pākī?

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi kahe, he ʻōpala wai a palupalu. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe:

• ʻEha a ʻeha paha ka ʻōpū.
• He manaʻo e pono ai e hoʻokahe koke a me ka wikiwiki.
• Nausea (manaʻo e like me ka huli ʻana o kou ʻōpū).

Inā mau kēia mau hōʻailona no kekahi mau lā wale nō, ʻaʻohe pono e ʻike i ke kauka.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi kahe nui - Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea, e ʻike koke i ke kauka!

I kekahi manawa hiki ke koʻikoʻi ka maʻi pākī. ʻO ia hoʻi, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi e hoʻōla ʻole ʻia me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākī me kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike pono i ke kauka:

• Kuni.
• ʻEha nui.
• Ka luaʻi ʻana.
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka huʻa me ka ʻōpala.
• ʻO ka pohō kaumaha (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole e omo pono ana kou kino i nā meaʻai).

E makaʻala i ka dehydration!

ʻO ka pilikia nui loa me ka maʻi diarrhea , ʻo ia ka nalowale ʻana o ka wai mai ke kino. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli loa no nā keiki ʻōpio, nā poʻe ma luna o 65, a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka maloʻo ʻana ke alakaʻi i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa, ka hahau ʻana, ka hōʻeha puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka make.

Inā he mau hōʻailona kēia o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau:

* ʻEha poʻo (a i ʻole ʻeha poʻo ).

* Lilo ka ʻili i ʻulaʻula a maloʻo.

* Hopohopo a me ka huikau.

* Ka luaʻi nui a me ka nausea.

* Pōʻai.

* Luhi nui loa ʻaʻole e emi iho ma hope o ka hoʻomaha ʻana.

* Mimi ʻeleʻele, kakaikahi a ʻaʻohe mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia.

Nā hōʻailona o ka dehydration i nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi:

• ʻOi aku ma mua o ʻeono mau diaper pulu i ka lā (pēpē).
• ʻAʻohe diaper pulu a ʻaʻohe mimi no ʻewalu hola (nā keiki ʻōpio).
• ʻAʻohe waimaka i ka wā e uē ana (nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi).

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke kū mai ma muli o ka diarrhea?

E like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, ʻo ka maloʻo ʻana ka pilikia nui a weliweli loa. Eia kekahi, inā hoʻomau ka maʻi diarrhea, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā kūlana e like me ka ʻai ʻole ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ke kino ke omo pono i nā meaʻai e pono ai.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka diarrhea?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pono ka maʻi diarrhea maʻamau i kahi hōʻailona a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī. Akā i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, e hoʻāʻo kāu kauka e ʻimi i ke kumu. E nīnau lākou e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino, kekahi mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi, kekahi mōʻaukala huakaʻi hou, a me kekahi pilina me kekahi mea maʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e like me:

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: E nānā i kekahi mau kūlana olakino e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi pākī.
• Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka noho: Nānā i ke koko, nā maʻi bacteria, a me nā parasites i loko o ka noho.
• Hoʻāʻo hanu hydrogen: E nānā inā he maʻi allergy lactose a fructose paha, a i ʻole ka ulu nui ʻana o ka bacteria.
• Endoscopy: E nānā i nā pilikia kūkulu ma ke ala ʻōpū o luna a me lalo e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi pākī, e like me nā ʻōpū, nā ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke kanesa.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka maʻi diarrhea?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama pinepine i ka maʻi diarrhea ma ka home. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau diarrhea ma luna o ke kauka, e like me ke bismuth subsalicylate (loaʻa ma kekahi mau ʻāina ma lalo o nā inoa inoa Pepto-Bismol® a i ʻole Kaopectate®), hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu wikiwiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu diarrhea ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a inā paha e hele pū me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diarrhea koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me:

• Nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole Antiparasitics: Hoʻopau kēia mau lāʻau i nā pathogens e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi maʻi mau: ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi kumu e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi pākī, e like me ka maʻi ʻōpū mumū (IBD) a me IBS , hiki ke hōʻemi i ka maʻi pākī.
• Probiotics: Kōkua nā probiotics i ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi diarrhea ma ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i nā bacteria maikaʻi i loko o kou ʻōpū. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku iā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, mai hoʻomaka i kekahi probiotics a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka.

Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka maʻi pākī me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAe, hiki ke ho'ōla pinepine ʻia ka maʻi pākī nui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻalahi ma ka home.

• E inu i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā electrolytes. Hoʻokomo pū kēia me nā wai hua i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻaʻohe ʻono, nā sopa, nā mea inu haʻuki (e like me Gatorade®), a me nā mea inu palupalu ʻaʻohe caffeine. Kōkua kēia mau mea inu i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai a me nā electrolytes i nalowale mai ka maʻi diarrhea. ʻO nā electrolytes nā mea e kōkua ai i ko mākou kino e mālama i nā hana koʻikoʻi, e like me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike wai. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, he mea inu maikaʻi ʻo "Jeevani" no nā manawa e like me kēia.
• E koho i nā meaʻai e hiki ke hoʻomānoanoa i kou ʻōpala.Hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai haʻahaʻa i ka fiber ke hoʻopaʻakikī i ka ʻōpala. E hoʻāʻo i ka ʻai BRAT : (B) Maiʻa, (R) Laiki Keʻokeʻo, (A) ʻĀpala, a me (T) Berena. He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi nā mea e like me ka ʻuala, noodles, pipi momona, iʻa, a me ka moa ʻili ʻole a i ʻole ka pelehū. Hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāu meaʻai ke kōkua nui.
• E pale i ka caffeine a me ka waiʻona. Hiki i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu caffeine ke loaʻa nā hopena laxative iki a hiki ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi diarrhea. No laila e noho mamao mai nā mea e like me ke kofe, ke kī, ke kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ke kokoleka. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻoulu i ka dehydration.
• E pale i nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i kou ʻōpū. ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā meaʻai e like me nā pīni, kāpeti, nā ʻōpuʻu Brussels, ka pia, a me nā mea inu kalapona e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka maʻi diarrhea ke hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i ka lactose intolerant no kekahi manawa. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i nā mea waiū a hiki i ka maikaʻi ʻana o kāu maʻi diarrhea.

Pehea e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka diarrhea?

Hiki i ka maʻi diarrhea ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha, ka maneʻo, a me ka wela a puni kou anus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i ka wā e neʻe ai ʻoe i ka ʻōpū. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau sitz me kahi wai mahana i loko o kahi kīʻaha. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana i waho o ka wai, e pā mālie i ka wahi a puni kou anus e maloʻo, akā mai hamo ikaika. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka petroleum jelly a i ʻole ka hemorrhoid cream i ka wahi a puni kou anus hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka huhū.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa ka maʻi diarrhea i kaʻu pēpē a keiki liʻiliʻi paha?

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki ka maʻi diarrhea koʻikoʻi, e kelepona koke i kāu pediatrician. ʻOkoʻa ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi diarrhea i nā keiki mai ka mālama ʻana no nā pākeke. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka ke hoʻopilikia i nā keiki. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka pilikia o nā keiki i ka dehydration ma mua o nā pākeke. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai iā lākou i ka hydrated. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea e like me:

• Waiū umauma.
• Pauka waiū.
• No nā keiki makua, kūpono nā mea inu electrolyte (e.g., Pedialyte®, ma ko mākou ʻāina, kūpono ʻo "Jeevani") (ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i kēia mau mea i nā pēpē me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana mai ke kauka).

ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i kāu keiki i ka wai e loli paha i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule. E nīnau mau i ke kauka ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu keiki i kahi wai hou a i ʻole kekahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi diarrhea?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale mau i ka maʻi diarrhea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi diarrhea ma muli o nā maʻi a i ʻole ka meaʻai haumia.

• E hahai i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai, a ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. A i ʻole e hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima.
• E kiʻi i ka lāʻau pale: Pale ka lāʻau pale rotavirus i ka maʻi diarrhea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka rotavirus. COVID-19Hiki i ka lāʻau pale ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka COVID a me ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hōʻailona COVID, me ka maʻi pākī.
• E mālama pono i ka meaʻai: E mālama i ka meaʻai ma ka mahana kūpono, a e kuke i nā meaʻai a pau i ka mahana i ʻōlelo ʻia. Mai lawe i nā pilikia ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i pau ka lā.
• E makaʻala i kāu mea e inu ai i ka wā e hele ana: Mai inu i ka wai i mālama ʻole ʻia i ka wā e hele ana. E pale i ka wai piula wai, nā pahu hau, a i ʻole ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho me ka wai piula wai. E noho mamao mai ka waiū i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​wai huaʻai. ʻO ka Pasteurization kahi hana e pepehi ai i nā germs i loko o kekahi mau mea inu. Inā kānalua, e inu i ka wai ʻōmole a i ʻole kahi mea i hoʻolapalapa mua ʻia (kofe, kī).
• E makaʻala i kāu mea e ʻai ai i ka wā e huakaʻi ana: E pale i ka ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo i moʻa ʻole ʻia (me nā meaʻai kai), a me nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu maka. ʻOiai he olakino nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, hiki i nā haumia i loko o ko lākou ʻili ke hoʻomaʻi iā ʻoe.

I ka manawa hea e kamaʻilio ai ʻoe me ke kauka e pili ana i ka maʻi diarrhea?

Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kou maʻi kahe ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a inā e hoʻomaikaʻi a laila hoʻi mai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka . Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha nui, a i ʻole ke koko i loko o kou ʻōpala me kāu maʻi kahe, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, e ʻike pono i ke kauka, no ka mea hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia.

Kekahi mau mea nui nāu (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻO ka hele ʻana i ka lua, ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka defecating, he ʻāpana maʻamau ia o ko kākou ola. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai i ka diarrhea ke lilo i mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Hoʻopilikia ia i kā mākou hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, he ʻano manawa pōkole ka diarrhea e hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā. Akā inā ʻaʻole, a inā he mau hōʻailona o ka diarrhea koʻikoʻi, e ʻike i kāu kauka. Mai hilahila no ia mea. He ʻano maʻamau loa ka diarrhea a ʻike maikaʻi kāu kauka. E aʻo aku ʻo ia iā ʻoe i nā ala maikaʻi loa e loaʻa koke ai ka hōʻoluʻolu. E noho olakino!

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ʻO ka maʻi kahe, ... paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, ka lāʻau make meaʻai, nā maʻi ʻōpū, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino