Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Asciminib ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka leukemia? Ke lohe ʻoe e pili ana i ia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau hou a holomua, he mea maʻamau iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā nīnau he nui e pili ana i ia mea. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me, "He aha ka hana a kēia?", "Pehea wau e hoʻohana ai?", "Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?" Mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōlelo Sinhala maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo, me he mea lā e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe me kahi hoaaloha.
He aha ka Asciminib?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Asciminib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa, e like me ka leukemia. Aia kahi protein kūikawā i loko o ko mākou kino e kōkua ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu a hoʻonui. Ke ālai nei kēia lāʻau i ka hana o kēlā protein. A laila e emi ana ka hiki o nā hunaola kanesa ke ulu, a i ʻole e oki loa lākou. Ma kēia ʻano, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ka laha ʻana o ke kanesa ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- Inā he moʻolelo kou no nā ʻōpū koko .
- Inā ʻeha ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻuwai .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis ma mua.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, asciminib, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e loaʻa koke kahi pēpē.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka dosage.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia papa ma ka waha . E ale holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai. Mai wāwahi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pae like i loko o kou kino.
- He mea nui loa kēia: Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . ʻO ia hoʻi, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a noi paha iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana no kekahi manawa.Mai hoʻololi i ka nui a hoʻōki paha i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai pomelo . Hiki paha iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi no ka mea ua like ko lākou mau hōʻailona me ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a hana koke. E kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo i ka hikiwawe loa. A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hana kēia i nā kānaka he nui. Mai hopohopo.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu pila i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā: E lawe i kāu pila i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 12 mau hola i hala , e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa maʻamau.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu pila ʻelua i ka lā: E lawe i ka pila i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mau hola i hala , e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa maʻamau.
Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole. Inā kānalua ʻoe e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i ka Asciminib ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
Eia kekahi mau laʻana:
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. clarithromycin)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral i hāʻawi ʻia no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole ka hepatitis
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- Wai ʻāpala
- Nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko e like me Warfarin
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes (e like me Repaglinide, Rosiglitazone)
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau (Komohana, Ayurvedic, lāʻau lapaʻau), nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea āu e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā mau ʻana: E noi pinepine kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike iā ia i nā manawa a pau e nānā i ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. E hōʻoia e hele i kēlā mau manawa. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i ka hana koko.
- Ka pilikia o ka maʻi:ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki paha i ka pale ʻana o kou kino. No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kuni , mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E ho'āʻo e pale i nā wahi e hele ai ka poʻe maʻi.
- Ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ke kahe koko mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka palapū ma kou kino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kahe koko ʻē , e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka kaohi hānau: He mea nui loa kēia. Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. No laila, pono nā wāhine a me nā kāne e kamaʻilio me kā lākou kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono .
- Ka hānai waiū: Mai hānai waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana .
- Nā pilikia hānau keiki: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hānau ʻole ʻana. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Asciminib ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou i kēia i ʻelua mau ʻano.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha wāwae, pehu a mehana paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha umauma. |
| Maʻi hohola | ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha ma ka umauma, nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, a i ʻole ka ʻauwae, ka nausea, ka pōkole o ka hanu, ke anu, a i ʻole ka maule ʻana. |
| Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā lima, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, manaʻo luhi ʻē. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū (e pālahalaha ana i ke kua), ʻeha e ʻoi aʻe ana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia, kuni, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Hahau | Ka maneʻo koke a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka hele ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana ma ke ʻano maʻamau | ʻO ka palapū o ka ʻili me ka wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ke kahe koko e mau ana ke kahe. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha iwi, hono, a i ʻole ʻeha ʻiʻo | ʻEha kino. |
| Ka maʻi pākī | ʻŌpū. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo. |
| Ka luaʻi | Manaʻo e luaʻi ana. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius).
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻōmole kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai. E pale iā ia mai ka makū. E pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā .
E nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila kahi āu e loaʻa ai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka maʻi leukemia ʻo Asciminib. Hoʻomalu ia i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa.
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . ʻO ia hoʻi, 2 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 1 hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
- Mai hoʻololi i ka dosage a i ʻole e hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka haʻi ʻana aku i kāu kauka.
- E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka wehewehe piha ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā huaora, a me kāu mau ʻano olakino.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻana , e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- He mea nui e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
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