Loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ke poʻo ʻeha? Malia paha he pohihihi iki kou ʻike, a he noe iki paha kou hoʻomanaʻo? Hoʻokuʻu pinepine mākou i kēia mau mea me he luhi wale nō ia mai ka hana nui ʻana a i ʻole he poʻo ʻeha maʻamau. Akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi mai ko mākou kino. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka puʻupuʻu e hiki ke hana i loko o ka lolo a me ke kaulahao kuamoʻo. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau he astrocytoma .
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Astrocytoma?
ʻAe, e wehewehe maʻalahi kākou i kēia. Hana ʻia ko kākou lolo i nā ʻano ʻano cell like ʻole. Ma waena o kēia mau mea, aia kekahi ʻano cell kūikawā loa i kapa ʻia ʻo astrocytes , i like ke ʻano me nā hōkū. ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mau cell ke kākoʻo i nā cell nerve ʻē aʻe i loko o ka lolo a kōkua iā lākou e hana. No laila, no kekahi kumu, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai kēia mau cell astrocyte e māhele a ulu me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu ma laila. Kāhea mākou i kēlā mau tumors he astrocytomas.
ʻO kēia ke ʻano nui o ka puʻupuʻu lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo glioma . ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he 50% o nā puʻupuʻu lolo mua a pau lākou. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ke ʻano i nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma hope o 45 mau makahiki.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia?
I ka ulu ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu i loko o ka lolo, hoʻomaka ia e paʻi i nā ʻiʻo o ka lolo a puni. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia. Pili kēia mau hōʻailona i kahi o ka puʻupuʻu i loko o ka lolo a me kona nui. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua maʻamau:
- ʻEha poʻo pinepine a mau: ʻAʻole like kēia me ka ʻeha poʻo maʻamau, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi a mau.
- ʻIke pōwehiwehi a ʻike pālua paha.
- Nā hopu koke.
- Poho a huikau paha ka hoʻomanaʻo: E poina paha iā ʻoe nā mea maʻamau.
- Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma ke kakahiaka.
- Nā loli i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano pilikino: Nā loli e like me ka huhū a me ka pihoihoi ma mua o ka wā ma mua.
Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona no ka manawa lōʻihi, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike koke i ke kauka a ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo, ma mua o ka manaʻo ʻana he "mea maʻamau kēia."
Nā Papa a me nā ʻAno o ka Astrocytoma
E like me nā ʻano puʻupuʻu ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā astrocytomas mai I a IV ma muli o ke ʻano maʻamau ʻole o kā lākou mau cell a me ka wikiwiki o ko lākou ulu ʻana. ʻO ka Papa IV ka mea ʻino loa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ulu wikiwiki loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā astrocytomas i ʻike ʻia i nā pākeke he kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā cell.
E aʻo kākou e pili ana i kēia mau ʻano nui mai ka papa ma lalo nei.
| ʻAno Puʻupuʻu | Papa | ʻIke koʻikoʻi |
|---|---|---|
| ʻO ka Astrocytoma Pilocytic a me ka Astrocytoma Kelepona Nui Subependymal | Papa I | ʻO kēia nā ʻano huhū ʻole loa, ulu lohi, a ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio. |
| ʻO ka Astrocytoma hoʻolaha | Papa II | ʻOiai hiki iā ia ke ulu i loko o nā ʻiʻo a puni, lohi ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi manawa ke lilo i puʻupuʻu kiʻekiʻe i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. |
| ʻO ka Astrocytoma Anaplastic | Papa III | He mau puʻupuʻu kakaikahi kēia akā ulu wikiwiki hoʻi i paʻakikī ke wehe loa ma ke ʻoki ʻana no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ulu i loko o nā ʻiʻo o ka lolo e like me nā ʻauamo o ka heʻe. |
| ʻO Glioblastoma (a i ʻole ka Astrocytoma Papa IV) | Papa IV | ʻO kēia ke ʻano ʻino loa a maʻamau. Ulu koke ia a he paʻakikī ke mālama ʻia no ka mea he hui pū ʻana o nā ʻano cell cancer like ʻole. |
| Nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe | Nā papa like ʻole | Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ke loaʻa i loko o ka pineal gland, ka mea e hana ai i ka hormone hoʻoponopono hiamoe melatonin, a i ʻole i loko o ke kumu o ka lolo. Eia naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa kēia. |
He aha nā koho lapaʻau?
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia ʻano. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka a me ka hui o nā loea i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kāu puʻupuʻu, kona wahi, a me kāu mau hōʻailona.
- ʻO ke ʻoki kino: ʻO ka hana mua pinepine ka ʻoki kino e wehe i nā puʻupuʻu āpau a i ʻole ka nui o ka hiki. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia nā puʻupuʻu Papa I me ke ʻoki kino wale nō. Eia nō naʻe, pono nā puʻupuʻu kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama hou ʻana ma hope o ke ʻoki kino.
- Lapaʻau Radiation: Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation e luku i nā hunaola kanesa e waiho ʻia ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole inā aia ka puʻupuʻu i kahi wahi weliweli loa e hana ai.
- Chemotherapy: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā puʻupuʻu kiʻekiʻe e like me glioblastoma a me anaplastic astrocytoma. Hāʻawi ʻia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka radiation therapy. I kekahi manawa, hoʻokomo ʻia nā wafers liʻiliʻi e loaʻa ana nā lāʻau chemotherapy i loko o ka puʻupuʻu i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- Lapaʻau i Kūkuhi ʻia: He lāʻau lapaʻau hou kēia. ʻAʻole e like me ka chemotherapy, hana kēia ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā protein kikoʻī e kōkua ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu a me ka hoʻōki ʻana i kā lākou hana.
- Lapaʻau kahua uila: He ʻano hana hou loa kēia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā electrodes i ke poʻo a hoʻohana ʻia kahi kahua uila e kuhikuhi a luku wale i nā hunaola kanesa me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā hunaola maʻamau. ʻO ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia no kēia ua kapa ʻia ʻo Optune .
Leka Lawe-Home
- He ʻano maʻamau ka Astrocytoma o ka puʻupuʻu lolo, akā ʻaʻohe pono e makaʻu i ia mea.
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona e like me ke poʻo ʻeha mau, nā loli o ka ʻike, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai kali a ʻike koke i ke kauka . ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻo ka nui aʻe o ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau ʻano lapaʻau hou no kēia, me ke ʻoki kino, ka radiation therapy, a me ka chemotherapy.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu i ʻike ai kēia maʻi, he mea nui loa hoʻi iā lākou ke ikaika noʻonoʻo.
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