Ke kumu nei kēia parasite i kou ʻōpū e ʻeha ai? (Blastocystis Hominis Infection / Blastocystosis) E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ia mea!

I kekahi manawa, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻōpū huhū, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka manaʻo o ka piha, a i ʻole ka maʻi diarrhea ... Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia mau mea, ʻeā? Manaʻo pinepine mākou he mea ʻino a make paha kekahi meaʻai. Akā, ʻaʻole ia ka hihia mau. I kekahi manawa, ʻo kahi parasite liʻiliʻi loa, hoʻokahi cell i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ko mākou mau maka ke kuleana no kēia. ʻO kekahi parasite ʻo 'Blastocystis hominis'. ʻO ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia parasite ua kapa ʻia ʻo 'Blastocystosis'. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku .

He aha kēia 'Blastocystis hominis'?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo 'Blastocystis hominis' kahi parasite liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia me hoʻokahi cell . E like me ka amoeba. Hiki iā lākou ke noho i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o nā ʻōpū, o nā kānaka a me kekahi mau holoholona. Ma mua, ua kapa ʻia kēia meaola ʻo 'Blastocystis hominis'. Akā ma hope mai, ua ʻike ʻia he nui nā ʻano like ʻole, a i ʻole 'subtypes', o kēia mau parasites 'Blastocystis'. A hiki i kēia manawa, ua loaʻa i nā kānaka ʻepekema ma kahi o 22 mau ʻano o 'Blastocystis', a ma kahi o 9 mau ʻano e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā kānaka. No laila, kapa pinepine nā kānaka ʻepekema i kēia hui o nā parasites 'Blastocystis species'.

He mea ʻino maoli anei kēia ʻano ʻo "Blastocystis" iā kākou?

Eia kahi e lilo ai nā mea i mea paʻakikī iki. Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka parasite Blastocystis i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1900. Akā, ʻaʻohe manaʻo like inā he kumu maoli ia o ka maʻi . ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha? Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe olakino kēia parasite i loko o ko lākou ʻōpū me ka ʻole o ka hōʻailona ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Akā no kekahi poʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi gastrointestinal.

Aia kekahi mau kumu no kēia mau manaʻo kū'ē:

• Nā ʻano like ʻole (`subtypes`): Ua ʻōlelo mua wau he ʻano like ʻole o `Blastocystis`. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Akā hiki ke paʻakikī iki ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia mau ʻano mai kekahi i kekahi.
• Pōʻaiapuni ola: Lawe kēia parasite i nā ʻano like ʻole i kona pōʻaiapuni ola. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema he ʻokoʻa nā hiki o kēlā me kēia ʻano ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi.
• Nā mea olaola ʻōpū: Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he nui nā ʻano mea olaola like ʻole i loko o ko kākou mau ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​mea olaola? He ʻāpana kēia o kā kākou ʻōnaehana pale kino. No laila, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kēia mau mea olaola i loko o nā ʻōpū o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōpū o kekahi poʻe i ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi Blastocystis ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano, ʻo kēia mau microbes maikaʻi i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū ua like ia me ko kākou pūʻali koa liʻiliʻi ponoʻī. ʻO lākou ka poʻe e hakakā nei i nā mea ʻino e puka mai ana mai waho. No laila, inā ikaika kēia pūʻali koa, ʻaʻole hiki i nā parasites e like me Blastocystis ke hoʻopilikia maʻalahi iā kākou.

Pehea ka laha o kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Blastocystosis'?

He maʻi maʻamau ka Blastocystosis i ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke i ka honua holoʻokoʻa . Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka nui o ka poʻe he loaʻa iā lākou, he paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei i kona laha ʻana. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻike nui ʻia ia ma nā ʻāina e ulu ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma nā ʻāina e like me kā mākou.

Pehea e loaʻa ai i ke kanaka ka Blastocystis?

ʻO kēia ke kumu nui loa. He maʻi lele ka Blastocystosis. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke laha mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka. Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ia ma o nā ʻōpala o ka poʻe a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi. E noʻonoʻo, inā hele kekahi me kēia parasite i ka lua a ʻaʻole holoi pono i ko lākou mau lima, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i kekahi ma o nā mea a lākou e hoʻopā ai, ka meaʻai a lākou e hoʻomākaukau ai.

ʻO nā ala nui e hoʻolaha ʻia ai kēia:

• ʻAʻole holoi pono i nā lima: ʻO ka poʻe e hana me nā holoholona, ​​​​a me ka poʻe e hana ana ma nā kikowaena mālama keiki me nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, pono e makaʻala loa i kēia.
• ʻAi a wai paha i haumia ʻia: Hiki ke laha maʻalahi kēia ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i haumia ʻia me nā parasites a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka wai i haumia ʻia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi 'Blastocystosis'?

Ua ʻike ʻia he hiki ke loaʻa ka mumū o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻōpū (enteritis), me ke ʻano `Blastocystosis`. Eia naʻe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻaʻole maopopo inā ʻo kēia parasite `Blastocystis` ponoʻī ke kumu o kēia ʻōpū ʻeha, a i ʻole aia wale nō kēia parasite i loko o nā ʻōpū o ke kanaka i ʻeha ka ʻōpū no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana me ka Blastocystosis:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• ʻO ka maneʻo a puni ka anus
• Ka maʻi ʻōpū (ʻeha ʻōpū)
• Ka pehu ʻana a me ka ea e hele ana (kinoea)
• Ka luaʻi (manaʻo e like me ka luaʻi ʻana)
• Ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha

Ke kumu nei anei ʻo Blastocystosis i nā ʻeha ʻili?

ʻAe, hiki i kekahi poʻe me Blastocystosis ke loaʻa nā ʻōhū ʻili, ʻoiai nā hives (urticaria) . ʻO Urticaria kahi ʻano ʻōhū e hoʻolilo ai i ka ʻili i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a ʻānai loa. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hele pū kēia mau ʻōhū me ka pehu.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Blastocystosis'?

Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi kahe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka. E nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau:

• Kou mōʻaukala lapaʻau: Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi e like me kēia ma mua, ua huakaʻi mamao anei ʻoe i hala koke nei (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā ʻāina ʻē), a ke launa pū nei ʻoe me nā holoholona?
• A laila hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo kino .
• ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi hāpana ʻōpala . Hiki ke nānā ʻia kēia hāpana ʻōpala ma lalo o kahi microscope e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ka parasite Blastocystis.

Aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hiki ke ʻike i ka Blastocystis a me kona mau ʻano like ʻole. Akā hana pinepine ʻia lākou ma ke kumu noiʻi. ʻOiai inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me Blastocystosis, e nānā pū kāu kauka no nā parasites a bacteria ʻē aʻe paha e hiki ke hoʻoulu i kāu mau hōʻailona.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka Blastocystosis?

Eia hou ke kānalua i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo inā paha ke kumu o ka maʻi ka parasite Blastocystis, ʻaʻole maopopo inā pono e mālama mau ʻia .

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai no ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO nā laʻana e like me ka metronidazole a me ka cotrimoxazole (kahi hui pū ʻana o ka trimethoprim a me ka sulfamethoxazole).
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiparasitic: No ka laʻana, kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nitazoxanide.

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā hōʻailona i kekahi manawa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e pono mau . Hiki paha kēia no ka mea he ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka parasite Blastocystis, a i ʻole no ka mea ua kūʻē kekahi mau parasite i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau (antibiotic resistance). Hiki paha i kāu mau hōʻailona ke kumu ʻia e kahi meaola ʻokoʻa.

Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe, nā meaʻai kūikawā, a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa no ka blastocystosis. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i aʻo maikaʻi ʻia ka pono o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau . No laila, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau huahana e hōʻoia i ka palekana a kūpono iā ʻoe.

Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke pale iā mākou iho mai ka Blastocystosis?

Eia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi e hiki iā mākou ke hana e pale aku ai i kēia:

• E pale i ka meaʻai a me ka wai i haumia: ʻOi aku hoʻi ma nā ʻāina kahi i kānalua ʻia ai ka palekana o ka wai (me kekahi mau ʻāpana o ko mākou ʻāina), e hoʻolapalapa pono i ka wai ma mua o ka inu ʻana a me ka kuke ʻana. A i ʻole e hoʻohana i ka wai ʻōmole.
• E holoi pono i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i ʻai maka ʻia, e wehe i ka ʻili, a ʻai.
• E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka diaper o ke pēpē, ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa!

Ua hōʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi ʻana e hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ko mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe ke kōkua pū kekahi. ʻO nā probiotics nā bacteria maikaʻi a pono e noho ana i loko o ko mākou ʻōpū . Kōkua lākou i kā mākou hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka ʻōnaehana pale. No laila, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai hou aʻe i loaʻa nā probiotics (e like me ka yogurt) a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i kahi mea hoʻohui probiotic hiki ke hōʻemi i ka manawa e hiki ai i nā parasites e like me Blastocystis ke noho i loko o ko mākou ʻōpū.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā hana ʻia kēia? E maikaʻi anei?

ʻAʻole hōʻike ka nui o ka poʻe me Blastocystosis i kekahi mau hōʻailona . Noho wale lākou me ka parasite. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe i ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū e hoʻōla maikaʻi ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Āhea mākou e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākī ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a inā paha e hōʻike ana ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maloʻo ʻana:

• Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele.
• Ka poniuniu, ka huikau koke, a i ʻole ka ʻeha poʻo.
• Waha maloʻo a makewai nui paha.
• Hana nui.
• Ka huhū pinepine.

Ke noiʻi nei nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka parasite Blastocystis a inā paha e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi i loko o kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā mākou ke pale iā mākou iho mai kēia mau pilikia ʻōpū ma ka holoi pinepine ʻana i ko mākou mau lima a me ka pale ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka wai i haumia . Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea mau a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻōpū ʻē aʻe, e nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​nā hopena hoʻāʻo, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me ka mōʻaukala huakaʻi. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke kumu o kou maʻi a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ia mea, a e ola koke.

ʻO ka hope, e hoʻomanaʻo kākou i nā mea nui loa!

ʻAe, mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi Blastocystis hominis, a i ʻole Blastocystosis.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻeha ʻōpū a pau i hana ʻia e ka lāʻau make meaʻai. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi parasite liʻiliʻi e like me kēia ke kumu.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe pilikino, ʻoiai ka holoi pono ʻana i kou mau lima . Eia kekahi, he mea nui loa ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai palekana.Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha mau o ka ʻōpū, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a e ʻimi i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'ōla koke. E noho olakino!

ʻO Blastocystis, ʻeha ʻōpū, maʻi kahe, nā maʻi parasitic, ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe, olakino, Sri Lanka