He aha ka iwi iwi? No ke aha he mea nui ia i ko kākou kino?

Ke noʻonoʻo kākou i nā iwi, manaʻo kākou iā lākou he mea e hāʻawi ai i ka ikaika a me ka ikaika i ke kino, ʻeā? He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēlā. Akā, ua ʻike anei ʻoe aia i loko o ko kākou mau iwi nui kekahi mea kupaianaha loa, e like me kahi hale hana ola? ʻO ia ka mea a kākou e kapa nei he iwi ʻiʻo, a i ʻole ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania `(Bone Marrow)`. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kēia a he mea nui loa hoʻi o ko kākou ola. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia iwi ʻiʻo ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia iwi ʻiwi?

ʻO ka iwi iwi ka ʻiʻo palupalu e like me ka jelly i loko o ko kākou mau iwi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ke kahua hana koko nui i loko o ko kākou kino. Hana ʻia kāu mau hunaola koko a pau, me nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, a me nā platelets, i loko o kēia iwi iwi.

E noʻonoʻo i ka iwi iwi ma ke ʻano he hale hana nui o kahi ʻoihana nui. ʻO kēia hale hana kahi e hana ai ke kino i nā ʻano "limahana" like ʻole (ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻāpana koko) e pono ai a hoʻouna iā lākou ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa ma o nā kīʻaha koko.

• Nā Kelepona Koko ʻUlaʻula: ʻO kēia ka "lawelawe lawe" e lawe i ka oxygen ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
• Nā Kelepona Koko Keʻokeʻo: ʻO kēia nā "pūʻali pale" o ko mākou kino. Ke kaua nei lākou i nā huakini e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi.
• Nā Platelets: ʻO kēia ka "hui hoʻoponopono" e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha ma kekahi wahi.

Hoʻopuka ʻia kēia mau mea a pau i loko o ka iwi iwi. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā kōkua pū ka iwi iwi i ka mālama ʻana i ka momona no ke kino e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e pono ai. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole o ka iwi iwi.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he ʻelua ʻano o ka iwi ʻiwi?

ʻAe, aia ʻelua ʻano nui o ka iwi iwi i loko o ko kākou kino. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e ko lākou kala. Ma ka awelika, he 2.5 kilokani o nā ʻano ʻelua ko ke kanaka makua i loko o ko lākou kino.

E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua.

I ko kākou wā ʻōpiopio, a hiki i ka 7 mau makahiki, ua aneane piha ko kākou mau iwi i ka ʻiʻo iwi ʻulaʻula. ʻO kēia no ka mea i kēlā manawa, pono ke kino i ka nui o nā hunaola koko e ulu ai. I ko kākou wā ʻelemakule, lilo kekahi o kēia ʻiʻo iwi ʻulaʻula i ʻiʻo iwi melemele.

Hiki iaʻu ke hāʻawi i ka iwi iwi? No ke aha mai?

ʻAe, hiki nō. He mea maikaʻi loa ia e hana ai e hoʻopakele i ke ola. I kekahi mau maʻi, ʻoiai ka leukemia, he maʻi ʻaʻai koko, lilo nā pūnaewele i loko o ka iwi iwi i mea ʻē, e hoʻōki ana i ka hana ʻana o nā pūnaewele koko olakino a ʻae i nā pūnaewele maʻi ʻaʻai ʻē e ulu wikiwiki.

ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma kēia, ʻo ia ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā pūnaewele kumu olakino, i lawe ʻia mai kahi mea hāʻawi olakino, i loko o ke kahe koko o ka mea maʻi. A laila hele nā ​​​​kelepona a noho i loko o ka iwi iwi o ka mea maʻi a hoʻomaka e hana i nā pūnaewele koko olakino.

He aha nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i ka iwi iwi?

ʻOiai ʻo ka iwi iwi ke kahua nui o ka hana ʻana o ke koko, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi like ʻole e pili ana i ke koko ke hōʻino ʻia ka hana o ka iwi iwi. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā maʻi nui o ia ʻano.

He aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau o kēia mau maʻi?

ʻOiai he mau hōʻailona kikoʻī ko kēlā me kēia maʻi ke loaʻa ka pilikia me ka iwi iwi, eia nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Luhi a me ka māluhiluhi: Me ka lawa ʻole o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, ʻaʻole loaʻa i ke kino ka oxygen e pono ai.
• Nā maʻi pinepine: Ma muli o ka nele o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo olakino, ua nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino.
• ʻEha maʻalahi a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: Ma muli o ka helu platelet haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai he ʻoki liʻiliʻi e lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻōki ai i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. Hiki i ka ʻili ke ʻeha maʻalahi.
• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo.
• Keʻokeʻo.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui loa e ʻike koke i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Pehea e nānā ai i ke olakino o ka iwi ʻiʻo?

Inā kānalua ke kauka he pilikia kou me kou iwi iwi, aia ʻelua mau hoʻokolohua e hiki ke hōʻoia i ia mea. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻokolohua ʻelua ma lalo o kahi mea hoʻomānoino, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha nui.

1. Ka Hoʻokahe ʻana o ka Iwi: Ma kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi nila kūikawā e wehe i kahi hāpana o ka wai a me nā ʻāpana mai ka iwi. Hoʻāʻo ʻia kēia hāpana e hoʻoholo pono i nā ʻano ʻāpana i loko o ka iwi a inā he maʻamau a he ʻano ʻē paha.

2. Biopsy o ka iwi iwi:Ma kēia, lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo iwi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila nui iki. ʻAe kēia iā mākou e loaʻa kahi ʻike maikaʻi aʻe i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā cell i loko o ka iwi iwi, a me nā ʻano a me nā nui o nā cell.

Ma hope o kēia hoʻāʻo ʻana, aia paha kekahi ʻeha a me ka palapū ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ke kui no kekahi mau lā. Akā he mea maʻamau kēlā.

He aha kā mākou e hana ai e mālama i ke olakino o ka iwi?

ʻOiai ʻo ka iwi iwi ke kumu o ko kākou mau iwi, ke koko, a me nā ʻiʻo, ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā mea e kōkua ai e mālama i kēlā mau ʻāpana i ke olakino he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ia no ka iwi iwi.

• E ʻai i nā meaʻai waiwai i ka protein: E hoʻokomo i nā meaʻai waiwai i ka protein e like me ka ʻiʻo wīwī, iʻa, pīni, nati, waiū, a me nā hua manu i kāu papaʻai. He mea nui ka protein no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻāpana olakino.
• E mālama i kāu mau wikamina a me nā minelala: He mea nui ka hao, ka wikamina B9 (waikawa folic), a me ka wikamina B12 no ke kūkulu ʻana i ke koko. E ʻai i nā meaʻai waiwai i kēia mau mea (nā mea kanu, ka ʻiʻo, nā nati). Akā e nīnau pono i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā pila wikamina.
• E hoʻokele i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe: Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke hoʻopilikia pololei ʻole i ka hana o ka iwi iwi, no laila he mea nui e loaʻa ka lāʻau kūpono no nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai.
• He nohona olakino: ʻO ka hoʻoikaika kino kūpono, ka hiamoe maikaʻi, a me ka ʻai kaulike he mea maikaʻi ia no ke olakino o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ke kino, me ka iwi iwi.

Ua like ka iwi ʻiʻo me he meʻe mālie akā pono e mālama ʻia i loko o ko kākou kino. He kuleana ko kākou e makaʻala iā ia a mālama i ko kākou olakino.