E noʻonoʻo, hana ʻia kāu mammogram i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka manawa kūpono. ʻŌlelo mau ka hōʻike, "ʻAʻohe mea hewa, he mea maʻamau nā mea āpau." No laila ua mālie loa ʻoe. Akā i kekahi lā, ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o kou umauma. Akā, ʻaʻole i hōʻike kāu mammogram hou loa i kekahi mea, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e nānā nui iā ia. Akā, i kou hōʻike ʻana i ke kauka , hōʻike kahi scan ultrasound i ka moʻolelo maoli - he maʻi kanesa ia. A laila e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe, "Auē, no ke aha i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai kēia ma ka mammogram?" ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia paha he "umauma mānoanoa" kou.
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He aha maoli ka nui o ka umauma?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua hana ʻia ko kākou mau umauma i ʻelua mau ʻāpana nui. ʻO kekahi he ʻiʻo momona . ʻO kekahi he ʻiʻo glandular a me ka fibrous . Mai kēia ʻiʻo glandular e hana ʻia ai nā mea e like me ka hana ʻana o ka waiū.
ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka umauma ka nui o nā ʻiʻo glandular a me fibrous i loko o kou mau umauma i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka nui o nā ʻiʻo momona.
- Inā nui loa ka ʻiʻo momona , kapa mākou ia he " nā ʻū momona."
- Inā he nui aku nā ʻiʻo glandular a me fibrous , kapa mākou iā lākou he "nā umauma paʻa."
He kūlana maʻamau loa kēia. Ma kahi o 40% o nā wāhine ma luna o 40 mau makahiki he mau umauma mānoanoa ko lākou. ʻAʻole ia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike a manaʻo paha ma waho. Hiki ke ʻike pololei ʻia me ka mammogram wale nō.
No ke aha mākou e hopohopo ai e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā umauma mānoanoa?
ʻElua kumu nui e pono ai ke ʻike e pili ana i ka nui o ka umauma .
1. Ka hiki ke hūnā ʻia nā hunaola kanesa
Ma ka mammogram, ʻike ʻia ka ʻiʻo momona he hina ʻeleʻele (ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele), ʻoiai ke keʻokeʻo nā ʻiʻo mānoanoa. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻike ʻia hoʻi nā puʻupuʻu kanesa he keʻokeʻo ma ka mammogram.
I kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo, inā paʻa loa kou mau umauma, ʻo ia hoʻi he nui nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma ka mammogram. A laila, he mea paʻakikī loa ke loaʻa kahi puʻupuʻu kanesa keʻokeʻo i hūnā ʻia ma hope o kēlā ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo paʻa. Hoʻohālikelike nā kauka iā ia me ka "ʻimi ʻana i kahi pōpō hau i loko o ka ua hau." Hiki i ka mammogram 3D ke hoʻopilikia i kēia kūlana i kekahi ʻano.
No laila, inā hoʻi mai kāu hōʻike mammogram e like me "Maʻamau," inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi puʻupuʻu hou i kou umauma, kahi loli o ka ʻili, a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, e kamaʻilio pono me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
2. Hoʻonui iki ʻia ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa
Ua ʻike ʻia hoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā umauma paʻa he kumu pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻa o nā umauma, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he ʻehā manawa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia o nā wāhine me nā umauma paʻa loa ma mua o nā wāhine me nā umauma momona.
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Check Availability →Pehea e ʻike pono ai iaʻu inā ua mānoanoa koʻu mau umauma?
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mammogram, e hoʻokaʻawale ka radiologist nāna e nānā i ka hōʻike i kou paʻa o ka umauma i kekahi o nā ʻano ʻehā (A, B, C, D). Pono kēia ʻike ma kāu hōʻike mammogram. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
| Māhele mānoanoa o ka umauma | ʻO ke ʻano maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Māhele A - Momona | Ua aneane hana ʻia nā umauma i ka ʻiʻo momona. He maʻalahi ke ʻike i ke kanesa ma ka mammogram. |
| Māhele B - Ka nui o ka fibroglandular i hoʻopuehu ʻia | Nui ka momona, akā aia kekahi mau ʻiʻo mānoanoa i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma ʻaneʻi a ma laila. Hāʻule pū kēia i loko o ka māhele "ʻaʻole mānoanoa". |
| Māhele C - ʻAno like ʻole ka mānoanoa | He nui nā ʻiʻo mānoanoa o nā umauma, akā he momona nō hoʻi ko lākou. Hiki i kēia ʻiʻo mānoanoa ke hūnā i nā maʻi kanesa liʻiliʻi. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia he "mānoanoa." |
| Māhele D - Paʻa Loa | Ua aneane piha ka umauma i nā ʻiʻo mānoanoa. Hiki i kēia ke paʻakikī loa ka ʻike ʻana i ke kanesa ma ka mammogram. Ua manaʻo ʻia hoʻi kēia he "mānoanoa." |
Inā hāʻule kou mau umauma i loko o ka māhele C a i ʻole D, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he " mau umauma paʻa ."
Inā he mau umauma mānoanoa koʻu, he aha kaʻu e hana ai ma hope?
ʻO ka mea mua, mai hopohopo. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā umauma mānoanoa ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he maʻi kanesa kou. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e akahele iki.
ʻOiai inā he mau umauma paʻa kou , he mea nui loa nā mammograms no ka mea aia kekahi mau manawa e hiki ai ke ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano maʻi kanesa e ka mammogram wale nō.
Eia nō naʻe, pono paha i kekahi kanaka me nā umauma mānoanoa nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o ka mammogram . Kāhea mākou i kēia "nānā pākuʻi."
- ʻO ke Kiʻi ʻana i ka ʻUlu Umū: Hoʻohana kēia hoʻāʻo i nā nalu kani e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai i hūnā ʻia ma ka mammogram.
- MRI Scan o ka Umauma: He hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Hiki i nā kauka ke paipai i kēia, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā wahine i loaʻa i ka pilikia nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a he mau umauma mānoanoa ko lākou.
He mea nui loa: Pono kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe i kēia mau hoʻokolohua hou. E noʻonoʻo ʻo ia i kou mau makahiki, ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka nui o ka umauma, a me nā mea pilikia ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ka hoʻokolohua kūpono loa iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻoholo wale ʻoe.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kou olakino a hana i nā hoʻoholo ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka ʻike e pono ai me kāu kauka.
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- He mea maʻamau ka paʻa o ka umauma. He mea nui e makaʻala i ia mea ma mua o ka makaʻu.
- ʻO ke ala wale nō e ʻike ai inā paʻa kou mau umauma, ʻo ia ka mammogram. I ka manawa aʻe e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi mammogram, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou pae paʻa.
- Hiki i nā umauma paʻa ke hūnā i nā maʻi kanesa ma ka mammogram.
- Inā he mau umauma mānoanoa kou, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ultrasound a i ʻole MRI, ma waho aʻe o ka mammogram.
- Me ka nānā ʻole i ka pae o ka mānoanoa o kou umauma, e hōʻike koke i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu hou, ʻeha, a i ʻole nā loli i loko o ka umauma i kāu kauka.
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