Ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka no ka ʻeha o ke kino, ka pehu ʻana o nā hono, a i ʻole ke kuni. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana, a kāohi i ke kuni. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, no kahi hui o nā lāʻau ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi moʻolelo piha o kou olakino, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
- Asthma: Hiki ke pāpā ʻia kekahi mau mea ʻeha no ka poʻe me ka hānō.
- Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona: Inā inu ʻoe ma mua o 3 mau mea inu ʻona i ka lā.
- Gout: Inā he gout kou.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Ma muli o ke kānana a wehe ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, inā nāwaliwali nā puʻupaʻa, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā pilikia ka hana akepaʻa, e loli paha nā hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻŌpū ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻana: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe koko ma mua.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aspirin, nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: Pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka inā hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e hānai ai.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena, no laila pono e lawe ʻia ma ka waha.
- E lawe i ka nui e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kēia me kahi mea inu huaʻai a i ʻole ka wai a inu. Akā, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui iā ia ma mua o ka inu ʻana.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: E hoʻohana i ka puna kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha i hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni a i ʻole nā punetēpuni o ka hale , no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha lākou e ana i ka nui pololei. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻai .
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i nā wā kūpono. Mai lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
No nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā mākua
Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hana ʻia kēia hoʻoholo e ke kauka pediatric. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka.
Inā ʻoe ma luna o 65, ʻoi aku paha ka ikaika o nā hopena o kēia lāʻau. No laila, ua kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. He pilikia kēia, no laila mai hoʻokaʻulua.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa like , me ka mea āu i poina ai.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a pono ʻoe e makaʻala
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena weliweli ke lawe ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | He aha e ʻike ai |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kekahi mea kēia mau mea. | |
| ʻO Ketorolac | Inā ʻoe e lawe pū i kēia mau mea, kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e like me Warfarin) | Hoʻonui nui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻO Methotrexate | Hiki ke loaʻa nā mea ʻawahia ʻino loa i loko o ke kino. |
| ʻO Probenecid | Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou pono. |
| E akahele loa i ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea (e nīnau i kāu kauka) | |
| Nā NSAID ʻē aʻe (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) | Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nā ʻōpū, a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻAila | Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia nā pae kō koko. |
| Nā ʻano steroid (e.g. Prednisone) | Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona (ʻeha, pehu), a inā e ʻoi aʻe ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻO nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe: Mai lawe pū me kēia me nā lāʻau ʻeha kūʻai ʻole ʻia e like me 'Ibuprofen' a i ʻole 'Naproxen'. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka huhū o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, a me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū.
- Ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū: He mea nui loa kēia.
- ʻO ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu iā ʻoe. No laila, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā hana ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo. Mai kū aʻe mai kahi noho a kū koke paha mai kahi kū. E hoʻololi pinepine i nā kūlana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius).
- E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- Mai lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā NSAID) me kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.
- Inā he ʻeleʻele kou mau ʻōpala, luaʻi koko, a ʻeha nui paha kou ʻōpū, he hōʻailona paha ia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe he overdose, e kāhea i ka National Poisons Information Center a i ʻole e hele i kahi ETU me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻōpū a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i loko o kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū i kēlā me kēia manawa. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia pilikia, e pale i ka puhipaka a me ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a ʻālohilohi paha, ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka luaʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo kofe, ka mimi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha, nā kiko liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula a poni paha ma ka ʻili, a me nā palapū i wehewehe ʻole ʻia. |
| Ka pōʻino o nā puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, nā ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, luhi ʻē. |
| Ke kani nei i nā pepeiao | Inā ʻoe e lohe mau ana i kahi leo kani i loko o kou mau pepeiao. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka mumū o ka ʻōpū | ʻĀʻī puʻuwai |
| Ka luaʻi | Ka luaʻi |
| ʻeha ka ʻōpū | ʻŌpū ʻeha |
| Ka luaʻi ʻana | Ka luaʻi ʻana |
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