Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā Duvelisib iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai? He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā kēia i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi kanesa e like me ka leukemia a me ka lymphoma. He mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke lohe ʻoe i ka inoa o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kēia. Akā inā ʻike pono ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i kēlā makaʻu. No laila, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi a maopopo kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Duvelisib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e ālai ana i kahi protein kikoʻī e kōkua ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu a laha. Hiki mai ke kanesa i ka wā e māhelehele a hoʻonui ai nā hunaola i loko o ko mākou kino me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia. No laila, ʻo ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ke ālai i ka protein e hōʻailona ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu. A laila ua emi ka hiki o nā hunaola kanesa ke ulu, māhelehele, a hoʻonui. Penei ke kōkua o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kanesa. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Copiktra.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, ʻo kēlā ʻike e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, a pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kēia mau mea:
- Ka maʻi: ʻO kēlā me kēia maʻi āu i loaʻa ai i kēia manawa, e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, a i ʻole ke anu.
- Maʻi māmā: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hanu e like me ka maʻi māmā, ka hānō, a i ʻole COPD.
- Nā pilikia ʻōpū: Inā he mau pilikia kou me kou ʻōpū a i ʻole nā naʻau.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻaleka iā Duvelisib a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu hoa e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, a i ʻole ke hāpai nei i kēia manawa. He mea nui loa kēia.
- Ka hānai waiū ʻana: Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He pila waha kēia. E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, ʻo ka hahai ʻana i nā kuhikuhi e pili nui ana i ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E inu i kēia me ke aniani wai.
- E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e hoʻāʻo e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā .
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia papa. E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi like no ka mea ua hoʻomaikaʻi ia iā ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi ke poina i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā poina iā ʻoe ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, ke ʻole ia ma mua o 6 mau hola i hala . Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mau hola i hala , e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala. E lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a Duvelisib. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Duvelisib | |
| ʻO Flibanserin | He lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no nā pilikia e pili ana i ka makemake i ka moekolohe i nā wahine. |
| Lomitapide | Hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol. |
| ʻO Lonafarnib | Hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana hoʻoilina laha ʻole. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Duvelisib | |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | Laʻana: Erythromycin, Clarithromycin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis | E hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal | Laʻana: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopu ʻana | Laʻana: Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
| Midazolam | He lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no ka hoʻomaha ʻana a i ʻole ma mua o ka anesthesia. |
| ʻO Rifampin | He lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa ia e hoʻolohe i nā loli i loko o kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
Nānā kino maʻamau
E nānā mau kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono paha ʻoe e loaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau e nānā i nā loli i kou koko a me ka hana o ke akepaʻa. Mai hōʻalo i kēia mau hoʻokolohua.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi
Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa he mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a me ke anu . Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a hoʻomaka ka ʻili e ʻili. Eia kekahi, he hōʻailona weliweli ka ʻulaʻula me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā kikowaena lymph pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits.
Ka pilikia o ka maʻi
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou palekana , e hoʻonui ai i kou maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke anu e like me ke kuni, ka ʻūlū, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, a me ke kuni, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kāhea aku i kāu kauka. E pale i ka hele ʻana i nā wahi e maʻi ai ka poʻe i ka hiki.
E pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana, ka hānai ʻana a me ka hānau keiki ʻana
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia.
- Hāpai keiki: I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau aPono ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai ʻana no 1 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi i ka pēpē. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻāʻo hāpai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāpai. E noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka kaohi hānau kūpono i kēia manawa.
- No nā kāne: Inā hiki i kāu hoa ke hāpai, he mea nui e hoʻohana i ka condom i ka wā o ka moekolohe ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 1 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Ka hānai waiū: Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 1 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Ka hānau keiki: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hānau keiki. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Duvelisib ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona a haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | ʻO ka ʻū maloʻo i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla ʻia, nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, mimi ʻeleʻele. |
| Anemia (Haʻahaʻa ka pae o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula) | Luhi kūikawā, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula o ka ʻili, pehu, ʻili o ka ʻili, nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha. |
| ʻEha nui ka ʻōpū | ʻEha nui a mau paha ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi kahe koko, ke kuni, ka nausea, ka luaʻi. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē | Ke kahe koko ʻana ʻaʻole e pau mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, nā kiko koko ma lalo o ka ʻili. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| ʻEha iwi, hono, a i ʻole ʻeha ʻiʻo | ʻEhaʻeha kino laulā. |
| Luhi | Manaʻo luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha iki ka ʻeha. |
| Ka luaʻi | ʻŌpū ʻeha, luaʻi. |
| ʻEha waha a ʻāʻī paha | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, a ʻeha paha ma ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
Pehea e mālama ai a lawe aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Mālama palekana: E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻōmole kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.
- Ka Hoʻolei ʻana: Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻolei iā lākou, e nīnau i kāu kauka. A i ʻole, e lawe i nā pila mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole, e kāwili iā lākou me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā ʻōpala kope, a i ʻole ka lepo, e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke, e sila iā ia, a e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala. Mai hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka lua.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Duvelisib e kāohi ana i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa e like me ka leukemia a me ka lymphoma.
- E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka pila.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, nā ʻōhū nui o ka ʻili, ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻē, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 1 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana. E hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka. Mai hoʻoholo i kāu iho.
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