Ua ʻike mākou a pau ʻaʻole he mea maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, a i ʻole chemotherapy. ʻO kekahi o nā mea e hoʻoluhi ai i ka poʻe he nui, ma ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino, ʻo ia ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. No laila, i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi injection kūikawā a ikaika a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e kāohi i kēia ʻoluʻolu ʻole. ʻO Fosaprepitant kona inoa.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Fosaprepitant?
ʻO Fosaprepitant kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana āu e ʻike ai i ka wā o ka chemotherapy. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia he antiemetics.
E noʻonoʻo, aia nā kemika i loko o ko kākou kino e hoʻouna ana i nā hōʻailona i ko kākou lolo e "hoʻomaʻi iā kākou i kēia manawa." ʻO ka hana a kēia inikini, ʻo ia ke kāohi ʻana i kēlā mau hōʻailona mai ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana. I mea pololei, "ālai" ia i kēlā mau ala hōʻailona. ʻO ka hopena, ua emi nui ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole āu e ʻike ai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka chemo. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo 'Emend'.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o kēia e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai . Inā ʻoe e luaʻi mua ana, ʻaʻole kēia ka lāʻau kūpono no ia. Pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka mea e hana ai i kēlā manawa.
Nā mea a kāu kauka e ʻike ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka. Mai hūnā i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, no kou palekana ponoʻī ia. He mea nui e ʻike kāu hui lapaʻau i kēia mau mea.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i ia mea.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo fosaprepitant a i ʻole aprepitant. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Hāpai keiki: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e loaʻa koke kahi pēpē.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu keiki e pili ana i kēlā.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa. Hāʻawi wale ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. No laila, ʻaʻole e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe e lawe i ka home.
Ke hāʻawi nei ʻoe i kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
ʻAe, i kekahi manawa ua kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki e like me 6 mahina. Akā pono e mālama ʻia nā hana palekana kūikawā. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia i kahi keiki, ʻo kāu kauka wale nō ke hoʻoholo.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea, e haʻi koke aku i ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi . I kahi pilikia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Fosaprepitant
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua pāpā loa ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana. No nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a hoʻoponopono i ka nui inā pono.
No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui .
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e launa pū me Fosaprepitant | |
|---|---|
| E hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana iā Fosaprepitant me: | |
| ʻO Cisapride | Pimozide |
| ʻO Flibanserin | Lomitapide |
| E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea: | |
| ʻO Warfarin (mea hoʻokahe koko) | Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau (estrogen/progestin) |
| Nā lāʻau antibiotic - e.g. clarithromycin, erythromycin | Nā lāʻau antifungal - e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy/ seizures - e.g. carbamazepine, phenytoin | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe a hōʻoluʻolu paha iā ʻoe - e.g. alprazolam, diazepam, midazolam | ʻO Diltiazem, Ranolazine (no ka maʻi puʻuwai) |
| Paroxetine, Nefazodone (no ke kaumaha) | Nā ʻano steroid - e.g. dexamethasone, methylprednisolone |
| Nā lāʻau chemo ʻē aʻe - eg: etoposide, vinblastine | ʻO Rifampin (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu) |
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai
Ka ʻike kūikawā e pili ana i ka kaohi hānau!
He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā pila hoʻomalu hānau (aia nā hormones estrogen a/a i ʻole progestin), e emi paha ka pono o kēlā mau pila i kou wā e lawe ana iā Fosaprepitant . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, aia ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana.
No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka condom a i ʻole diaphragm, i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia inikini a no hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o kāu mahele hope loa . E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a loaʻa i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maopopo no ke ala palekana loa nāu.
Nā kiko ʻē aʻe
- ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi.
- E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā manawa maʻamau. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu mau hoʻokolohua hana ate.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā mea āpau.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha ka mea e hana ai? |
|---|---|
| E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu hui lapaʻau: | |
| Nā hopena alerika ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. | He mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi kēia. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Inā pono, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU). |
| E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha: | |
| Ka maʻi pākī | ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hōʻailona, akā inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Luhi | |
| ʻEha, ʻulaʻula, a pehu paha kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka inikini | |
| ʻEha, ʻeha ma nā lima a me nā wāwae | |
| Ka nāwaliwali maʻamau ʻole o ke kino | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha/piha o ka ʻōpū | |
ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Fosaprepitant kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy, ʻaʻole e mālama iā lākou ke hiki mai.
- E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka wehewehe piha o kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau, e hoʻomaopopo e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau hou aʻe (e like me ka condoms) i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi mahina ma hope.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi allergy (ʻili ʻulaʻula, pehu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka.
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