Ua pehu a hoʻonui ʻia kou mau ʻāʻī? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Gingival Hyperplasia.

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua pehu wale kou ʻāʻī a ke emi nei kou mau niho? I kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kahe koko ke lilo i mea ʻike i kēlā me kēia lā ke palaki i kou mau niho a me nā ʻāʻī ʻeha. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Gingival Hyperplasia" a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā. ʻAʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī.

He aha kēia gingival hyperplasia?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo "Gingival Hyperplasia" ka wā e ulu nui ai kou mau ʻāʻī, a i ʻole e lilo i mea nui. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hānau ʻia me kahi ʻano e hoʻomohala i nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hana ʻia kēia ke pehu kou ʻiʻo ʻāʻī.

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua pehu wale kou ʻāʻī a ʻulaʻula e like me ka pōpō. A laila e like paha kou mau niho me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei ʻo "Gingival Hyperplasia" a i ʻole ka ulu nui ʻana o ka ʻāʻī. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia he mau inoa ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, "Gingival enlargement", "Gum overgrowth". He mau huaʻōlelo kēia a pau e like ka manaʻo.

ʻAʻole wale kēia maʻi ʻāʻī e hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o kou mau niho, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i kou olakino waha . No laila he mea nui e mālama pono iā ia. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke wehe i kēia ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu, hoʻēmi i ka pilikia o nā pilikia olakino waha, a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou minoʻaka. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kāu mau hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i kēia kūlana. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe i ka ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo "Gingival Hyperplasia", hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me kēia:

• Nā ʻāʻī koko: Hiki ke kahe ke koko, ʻoiai i ka wā e palaki ai i kou mau niho a i ʻole e ʻai ana i kahi mea ʻala.
• ʻĀʻī ʻeha a ʻāʻī koʻikoʻi paha: Hiki ke ʻeha ke hoʻopā ʻia, a i ʻole hiki ke manaʻo he mae wale lākou.
• ʻĀʻī pehu: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui. ʻUlaʻula a pehu nā ʻāʻī.
• Hanu ʻino: Hiki i nā ʻāpana meaʻai ke paʻa ma waena o nā ʻāʻī pehu, e hoʻonui ana i ka hana bacteria a me ke kumu o ka hanu ʻino.
• He ʻano liʻiliʻi nā niho: He ʻano liʻiliʻi nā niho no ka mea ke emi nei nā ʻāʻī a uhi ana i nā niho.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi kauka niho.

No ke aha i pehu ai kēia mau ʻāʻī? He aha nā kumu?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai i nā ʻāʻī ke hoʻonui ʻia, a i ʻole "Gingival Hyperplasia." E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

1. Maʻi Periodontal

ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau . ʻO ka lepo ma kou mau niho, a mākou e kapa nei he "plaque,"Inā ʻaʻole i wehe pono ʻia ka ʻili bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo ka plaque, e kūkulu ʻia ia ma kou mau niho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. A laila, ma muli o ia mea, e hoʻomaka ana kou mau ʻāʻī e pehu. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka bacteria e ulu ana ma kahi lepo. Ke paʻakikī kēia "plaque" i pōhaku, kapa mākou ia he "tartar."

2. Nā ʻano hoʻoilina

No kekahi poʻe, he mea hoʻoilina kēia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana kēia maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā ia. No ka laʻana, hiki i kahi maʻi hoʻoilina i kapa ʻia ʻo "Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis" ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu nui ʻana o ka ʻāʻī. He maʻi laha ʻole kēia.

3. Lapaʻau Orthodontic

Inā he mau pale niho kou a i ʻole Invisalign® , aia ʻoe i ka pilikia no ka maʻi ʻāʻī. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia mau mea hana ke kau i ke kaomi ma luna o kou mau ʻāʻī a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka plaque.

4. Ke kaulike ʻole o ka hormonal

He ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā wahine. I ka wā ʻōpio, ka hāpai ʻana, a me ka menopause, aia nā loli nui i nā pae hormone i loko o ke kino. Hiki i kēia mau loli ke hoʻolilo i nā ʻāʻī i mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka pehu. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā wahine hāpai e ʻike nei i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o nā ʻāʻī. ʻO ia paha ke kumu. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau ke hoʻopilikia i kēia.

5. Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau

Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau kūlana, hiki i kekahi o kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i kumu.

• Nā Immunosuppressants: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi hoʻoili kino (e.g., Cyclosporine).
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiseizure: (e.g. Phenytoin).
• Nā mea pale i ke kahawai calcium: Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi puʻuwai (e like me Nifedipine, Verapamil, Diltiazem).

Aia kahi pilikia o ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, he mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka niho inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.

6. Kūlana Niho

I kekahi manawa, inā e hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia kou niho i ka laina ʻāʻī a i ʻole ke kūlana kūpono ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī ma luna. Eia kekahi, inā e paʻa ana kou mau niho, hiki ke loaʻa kēia pilikia no ka mea he paʻakikī ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

7. ʻOki waha

ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi, i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka niho naʻauao, hiki i nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī ke ulu ma luna o ka niho ma ka ʻaoʻao e kū pono ana i kahi i unuhi ʻia ai.

Hiki ke pehu kou ʻāʻī no kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau kumu, no laila he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumu pololei no ka mālama ʻana.

He aha nā ala e hōʻemi ai i kēia pilikia?

Ka palaki ʻana a me ka flossing i kou mau niho me ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia lāHiki iā ia ke hōʻemi nui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻāʻī. Eia nō naʻe, inā he predisposed genetically ʻoe i ke ʻano, ʻoiai nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke pale loa iā ia.

No laila, inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka niho e pili ana i nā ala e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia ma ke ʻano e pono ai nou. No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i kēia ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia? He mea weliweli anei ia?

ʻAe, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka "Gingival Hyperplasia", hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hou aʻe. E noʻonoʻo wale, i ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai nā ʻāʻī, lilo ia i mea paʻakikī ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā niho. A laila, eia kekahi mau mea e hiki ke hana:

• Nā lua: Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kou mau niho, hiki i ka lepo ke hōʻiliʻili ma waena o kou mau niho a hana i nā lua .
• Nā hopohopo hoʻonaninani: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi "ʻakaʻaka gummy" ke ʻakaʻaka ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke loaʻa ka hopena noʻonoʻo.
• Maʻi ʻāʻī: Ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ke kūlana, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia nā ʻāʻī. Hiki i kēia ke holomua i ka Periodontitis.
• Nalowale nā ​​niho: Inā nui loa, hiki i nā niho ke wehe a hāʻule i waho.
• Paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana: Hiki ke ʻeha ka ʻai ʻana no ka mea ua pehu a ʻeha nā ʻāʻī.

No laila, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻowahāwahā wale iā ia me he ʻāʻī pehu lā. He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono.

E ke kauka, pehea lā ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia he "Gingival Hyperplasia"?

ʻO kāu kauka niho a periodontist paha ka mea nāna e ʻike i kēia maʻi. Ke hele ʻoe no ka nānā ʻana i nā niho, e lawe ʻo ia i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a nīnau iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hoʻokolohua:

• Hoʻokolokolo niho: E nānā pono ʻia kou mau niho, a e nānā ʻia ʻoe no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka plaque kokoke i kou ʻāʻī. E nānā ʻia ke kala, ke ʻano, a me ka pehu ʻana o kou ʻāʻī.
• Nā X-ray niho: Hiki i kēia mau kiʻi ke nānā i ke olakino o nā aʻa o kou niho, ka iwi ʻauwae, a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe e kākoʻo ana i kou mau niho. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā i ka nalowale o ka iwi.
• Palapala periodontal: Hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi mea liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "periodontal probe" e ana i ka hohonu o nā ʻeke a puni kou mau niho. Hiki i kēia ke haʻi i ke ʻano o ka pehu ʻana o kou mau ʻāʻī a inā he pohō iwi. ʻO kahi ʻeke olakino ma kahi o 1-3 millimeters ka hohonu. ʻO ka mea i ʻoi aku ka hohonu ma mua o kēlā he pilikia.
• ʻO ka biopsy ʻiʻo:I kekahi manawa, lawe paha kāu kauka i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o kou ʻāʻī a hoʻouna aku i kahi pathologist no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kanesa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he mea a nā kānaka a pau e hana ai.

Ma hope wale nō o kēia mau hoʻokolohua hiki i ke kauka ke haʻi pololei iā ʻoe inā he "Gingival Hyperplasia" kou a i ʻole kekahi pilikia ʻē aʻe.

ʻAe, he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

ʻOkoʻa ka mālama ʻana no ka "Gingival Hyperplasia" ma muli o ke kumu . Aia nā ʻano hana mai ka mea maʻalahi a i ka mea paʻakikī. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha: I nā manawa he nui, hiki i nā mea maʻalahi e like me ka palaki ʻana a me ka flossing ke kōkua i ka kaohi a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā maʻi ʻāʻī. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻalahi loa a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana. E hōʻike aku kāu kauka niho iā ʻoe pehea e palaki pono ai a floss i kou mau niho .

• Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho: Ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻana i kou mau niho me kahi kauka niho, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka plaque a me ka tartar (nā waihona paʻakikī a pipili) e hōʻiliʻili ana ma kou mau niho. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā ʻāʻī pehu a ʻeha. He manaʻo maikaʻi e hana i kēia ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka makahiki.

• ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho ʻana a me ka hoʻolālā aʻa: He ʻoi aku ka hohonu o kēia ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho maʻamau. Hoʻopau ia i nā bacteria ʻino i noho a puni ke aʻa o kou mau niho. Ua like ia me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kēlā me kēia kihi a me nā lua o kou home. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e kahi kauka niho a periodontist paha.

• Gingivectomy: I kekahi manawa pono ke kauka e hana i ke ʻoki e wehe i nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu . ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i kapa ʻia ʻo "gingivectomy," e maʻalahi iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau niho a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou minoʻaka. Hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka anesthesia, no laila ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻeha loa.

• Lapaʻau ʻāʻī laser: Ma kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi laser lima e wehe i nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu. Hiki i ka laser ke puhi i nā ʻiʻo e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. He kaʻina hana ʻeha ʻole kēia a wikiwiki hoʻi ka ho'ōla ʻana.

• ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻeke: Inā ulu nui kou mau ʻāʻī ma muli o ka "periodontitis" (maʻi ʻāʻī koʻikoʻi), pono paha ʻoe e hana i ke ʻoki waha e wehe i nā ʻiʻo maʻi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi a puni ke aʻa o kou mau niho. E hōʻemi kēia i ka hohonu o nā ʻeke a pale i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka bacteria.

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono iā ʻoe, no ka mea, he nui nā kumu, me ke koʻikoʻi o kou kūlana, e hoʻohuli i kēia.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka palaki pinepine ʻana i kou mau niho, ka flossing ʻana i nā niho, a me ka mālama pono ʻana i kou maʻemaʻe waha ke kōkua. Eia nō naʻe, inā pehu a palupalu kou mau ʻāʻī, a ʻaʻole lākou e nalowale i loko o kekahi mau lā, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka niho . Hiki iā ia ke nānā iā ʻoe a, inā pono, e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi periodontist. E makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoiai inā e kahe pinepine ana ke koko o kou mau ʻāʻī, ʻeha, a i ʻole he hanu ʻino.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? E hoʻomaikaʻi anei?

ʻO ka maʻamau, mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka hyperplasia gum. Ma muli o kou kūlana, ʻo ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kāu mau hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha e lawa paha. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu ʻana o ka gum, pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka niho e hana pū me kāu kauka maʻamau e ʻike inā hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, pono paha ke ʻoki periodontal e wehe i nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu. Akā, mai hopohopo, no kou pono ponoʻī kēia. He mea nui e mālama i nā ʻano maʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole e hoʻi hou mai ke ʻano.

ʻO ka holomua o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou kūlana a inā hiki ke loaʻa a mālama ʻia ke kumu. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me Gingival Hyperplasia e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka mālama ʻana.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia mai ka hana ʻana? He aha kaʻu e hana ai?

ʻAe, hiki iā mākou ke pale nui i ka hanana ʻana o kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Gingival Hyperplasia". Eia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi e hahai ai:

• E palaki i kou mau niho ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā no ʻelua mau minuke me ka pulupulu niho palupalu a me ka toothpaste fluoridated .
• E holoi i kou niho ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā . E nīnau i kāu kauka niho e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka floss kūpono iā ʻoe.
• E holoi i kou waha me ka wai holoi waha antiseptic ʻelua i ka lā . E kōkua kēia i ka kaohi ʻana i ka bacteria i loko o kou waha. Eia nō naʻe, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka mea kūpono e hoʻohana i kēlā me kēia lā.
• E kipa aku i kāu kauka niho, a inā pono, i kahi periodontist i nā manawa maʻamau , ʻo ia hoʻi i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina, no ka nānā ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike . E hōʻemi i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu kō.
• Inā ʻoe e puhipaka, e hoʻōki. ʻO ka puhipaka kekahi kumu nui o ka maʻi ʻāʻī.

Inā ʻoe e hahai pono i kēia mau hana, e kōkua nui lākou i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o kou mau ʻāʻī.

No laila, he aha ka mea nui loa e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai kēia moʻolelo?

Hiki ke hilahila iki a hoʻohilahila ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāʻī pehu a nui. Akā ua ʻike anei ʻoe e hiki i kēia ʻiʻo ʻāʻī keu ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā lua, nā maʻi ʻāʻī, a me nā pilikia olakino waha ʻē aʻe?

No laila, inā e kahe ana ke koko o kou ʻāʻī, a inā paha e pehu a ʻeha paha ke ʻano, mai hoʻokuʻu wale iā ia me he mea maʻalahi lā a e kamaʻilio pono me kou kauka niho.

Nui nā kumu no ka maʻi ʻāʻī. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kumu a ʻōlelo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa nāu. E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea nui nā ʻāʻī olakino no ka minoʻaka nani a me ke olakino maikaʻi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino waha kekahi o nā mea nui loa hiki iā ʻoe ke hana nou iho!

ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī, ka hyperplasia gingival, ka maʻi ʻāʻī, ke olakino niho, ke olakino waha, nā ʻāʻī koko, ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāʻī