Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e hiki ai i nā kauka ke ʻike pololei i kahi maʻi, ʻoiai ke kanesa, i loko o ko kākou kino? I kekahi manawa, pono lākou e hoʻohana i nā ʻano hana kūikawā e ʻike ai i nā ʻāpana i hūnā ʻia me ka maʻalahi, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi wai kūikawā e hele mai ana i ke kōkua i ia mau manawa, a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hōʻoia ʻana. ʻO Hexaminolevulinate kona inoa.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Hexaminolevulinate?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kanesa. He wai hōʻoia kēia. ʻOi aku ka pololei, he kala kūikawā ia e kōkua i nā kauka e ʻike inā he mau hunaola kanesa i loko o kou ʻōpū mimi.
E noʻonoʻo e like me kahi mākaʻi e hoʻohana ana i kahi kukui kūikawā e ʻimi i kahi mea i loko o kahi lumi pouli. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia kēia wai i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi, inā he mau hunaola kanesa, e hoʻomaka kēlā mau hunaola e ʻālohilohi ma lalo o kahi kukui polū kūikawā. ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike maʻalahi i nā hunaola kanesa i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kaʻina hana he cystoscopy kukui polū.
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi kanesa, akā he mea hōʻailona wale nō e kōkua ai e hoʻoholo pololei inā loaʻa ka maʻi kanesa.
Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i kēia i loko o ke kino?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
1. ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻokomo ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia i kahi ʻōmole lahilahi loa (kapa mākou i kēia he catheter ) ma o kou urethra a i loko o kou ʻōpū mimi.
2. A laila, hoʻokomo ʻia ka wai Hexaminolevulinate i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi ma o kēia catheter.
3. Waiho ʻia kēia wai i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi no hoʻokahi hola. I loko o kēia manawa, inā he mau hunaola kanesa, e omo kēlā mau hunaola i kēia wai.
4. Ma hope o hoʻokahi hola, hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi mea hana kūikawā i lako me ke kāmela i kapa ʻia ʻo cystoscope e nānā i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi. I kēia manawa, ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia kahi kukui polū kūikawā ma luna, ʻālohilohi nā hunaola kanesa i omo i ke wai i ka poni.
He kōkua nui kēia kaʻina hana i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kanesa i ka wā mua a me ka hōʻoia ʻana ua wehe loa ʻia nā hunaola kanesa.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka mālama ʻana
Ma mua o kou kuhikuhi ʻia ʻana no kēia kaʻina hana, he mea nui loa ia e maopopo e pili ana i kekahi mau mea me kāu kauka. Mai hūnā i kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa, no ka mea, hiki ke hoʻopilikia nui i kou palekana.
| Mea e hoʻomaopopo ʻia | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i loaʻa iā ʻoe | E haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaleka āu e loaʻa ai i ka hexaminolevulinate, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā wai hoʻoluʻu. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | Pono ke kauka e hoʻoholo inā kūpono ke hana i kēia mau mea i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Pono ʻoe e makaʻala inā paha e hele kēia mea i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū a i ʻole. |
| Inā he koko i loko o ka mimi | Ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana, ʻokoʻa paha nā hopena o ka hoʻāʻo. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka chemotherapy no ka ʻōpū mimi i hala koke nei | Hiki i nā loli i loko o nā paia o ka ʻōpū mimi ma muli o ka mālama ʻia ʻana i hala koke aku nei ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻāʻo. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka porphyria | He maʻi koko laha ʻole kēia. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia mea no ia mau maʻi. |
Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?
E like me nā hana lapaʻau āpau, aia nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā limahana o ka haukapila | |
|---|---|
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | Nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. He pilikia kēia. |
| Nā mea maʻamau akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻO ka mumū a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ke ala mimi | Hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ka catheter a i ʻole ma ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana. |
| He koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka mimi | Hiki paha i kēia ke mau i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. |
| Paʻakikī ke mimi | Ma muli paha o ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻōpū mimi no ka manawa pōkole kēia. |
Aia kekahi pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia ʻo Hexaminolevulinate e hoʻopilikia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e overdose?
Ma muli o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o kēia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a nā kauka, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka hiki ke loaʻa kahi 'overdose'. Inā kānalua ʻia kēlā mea, e hana koke nā limahana lapaʻau i nā hana e pono ai. I ka wā pilikia, ʻo ke kaʻina hana maʻamau ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole he lāʻau lapaʻau kanesa ʻo Hexaminolevulinate. He mea ia e kōkua ai i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa o ka ʻōpū mimi.
- Hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau wale nō e nā limahana lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi allergies āpau, inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e noʻonoʻo he pilikia ia a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a hoʻoponopono iā lākou.
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