Ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka inikini Insulin Aspart no kāu maʻi diabetes? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī!

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi diabetes? A i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana a i ʻole nā ​​hoaaloha? A laila ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka inoa ʻo insulin. He mea nui ka insulin no ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano insulin kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Insulin Aspart'. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea he nui e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau "Insulin Aspart"?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka 'Insulin Aspart' kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes. He ʻano insulin ia e hana wikiwiki ana ('insulin hana wikiwiki'). Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pae o ka insulin i loko o ko mākou kino a me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ke kō, a i ʻole 'glucose', i loko o ke koko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa e like me 'Fiasp' (Fast-acting Insulin Aspart) a me 'NovoLog' (Novolog). ʻO kēia mau ʻano lāʻau like. Hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.

He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i ka Insulin Aspart, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea:

• Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe nā manawa o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa .
• Inā he maʻi maka kou a he pilikia paha ka ʻike .
• Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
• Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa .
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka insulin , metacresol, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama pono ʻia.

Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia injection?

Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini ma lalo o ka ʻili . Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana ia mea e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha.

• Ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana:Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka `NovoLog`, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kāu ʻai i loko o 5 a 10 mau minuke o ke komo ʻana iā ʻoe iho . Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka `Fiasp` (Fast-acting Insulin Aspart), pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka koke i kāu ʻai ma hope o ke komo ʻana iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole i loko o 20 mau minuke o ke komo ʻana iā ʻoe iho . He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomākaukau i kāu ʻai ma mua o ke komo ʻana iā ʻoe iho. Mai hoʻokaʻulua i ka ʻai ʻana.
• Ka nui o ka lāʻau: Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku a emi mai paha ma mua o ka nui a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. E hahai i ka helu pololei o nā manawa āu e pono ai e hoʻokomo i kēlā me kēia lā. E haʻi pū kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i kāu nui o ka insulin e pili ana i kāu pae hana a me nā kūlana olakino.
• E nānā i ke ʻano: Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka insulin, e nānā i kona ʻano. Pono ia he wai moakaka, ʻaʻohe kala, e like me ka wai . Mai hoʻohana inā he ao, mānoanoa, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole he mau puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea liʻiliʻi i loko.
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka peni insulin , e hoʻomanaʻo e wehe i ka uhi o waho o ka nila ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana.
• Ke hoʻolei ʻana i nā nila: Mai hoʻolei wale i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. E waiho iā lākou i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi kūikawā. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e noi i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha no hoʻokahi.
• Nā Kuhikuhi no ka Hoʻohana ʻana: E ʻoluʻolu e heluhelu pono i nā "KUHIKUHI NO KA HOʻOHANA ʻANA" i hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā he mea āu e maopopo ʻole ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a kauka paha.
• Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi manawa i nā keiki ʻōpiopio e like me 2 mau makahiki. Akā, pono e loaʻa nā kumu kūikawā no ia mea, a pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. Na kāu kauka e wehewehe i kēia iā ʻoe.
• Overdose: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kahi keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila a i ʻole ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.

Mea nui: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hōʻalo i kahi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a hana i kahi hoʻolālā no ka mea e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.

He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? ('Nā Hana like')

ʻAʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Insulin Aspart' me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea hoʻohui huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā mea inu. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke pane me lākou. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe ai. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Nā mea inu ʻona
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS
• ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
• Nā mea pale Beta (e.g. atenolol, metoprolol) no kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes ʻē aʻe (e.g. glyburide, glipizide)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha (NSAID - e.g. ibuprofen, naproxen)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hānō, ke kuni, a me ke anu (hiki i kēia mau mea ke loaʻa ke kō a i ʻole ka waiʻona)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano steroid (e like me prednisone, cortisone)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi thyroid

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, nā mea kanu kuʻuna āu e hoʻohana ai, nā huaora āu e lawe ai, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.

He aha hou aʻe kaʻu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?

• E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou kūlana.
• Hoʻāʻo `HbA1C` (A1C): He hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi kēia. Hōʻike ia i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomalu ʻia ʻana o kou kō koko i loko o kahi manawa o 2-3 mau mahina. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina.
• E aʻo e nānā i kou pae kō koko: E aʻo pehea e nānā ai i kou pae kō koko ma ka home. E ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) a me ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe), a pehea e hoʻokele ai iā lākou.
• E mālama i kekahi kō ma kahi kokoke: E mālama mau i kahi mea kō (e like me kahi mea inu kō, kahi ʻāpana kinikini, kahi papa glucose) ma kahi kokoke e kōkua iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke inā hāʻule loa kou kō koko. Eia nō naʻe, inā hāʻule loa kou kō koko a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopu a i ʻole ka pohō ʻike, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻū inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i ka meaʻai a mea inu paha i kēlā manawa. Inā hana kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
• Inā kiʻekiʻe kou kō koko: E haʻi i kāu kauka. Pono paha e hoʻoponopono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono paha e hoʻoponopono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau inā maʻi ʻoe a hoʻoikaika kino paha ma mua o ka maʻamau.
• Mai hōʻalo i ka ʻai. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka waiʻona. He nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuni a me ke anu hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa paha ke kō a i ʻole ka waiʻona. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i kou pae kō koko.
• ʻO ka nila/syringe kūpono:E hōʻoia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka syringe a me ke kui kūpono no ke ʻano o ka insulin āu e hoʻohana nei. Mai hoʻololi i ka brand a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka insulin a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka syringe me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻonui a haʻahaʻa paha i kou kō koko. E mālama mau i ka insulin, nā syringe, a me nā kui keu ma ka lima. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēlā me kēia syringe hoʻokahi wale nō. E hoʻolei pono i nā syringe a me nā kui i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka pahu ʻoi i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua.
• Mai kaʻana like i nā peni a me nā pahu: Mai kaʻana like i nā peni insulin a me nā pahu me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai inā ua hoʻololi ʻia ka nila, hiki i ka kaʻana like ʻana ke hoʻolaha i nā maʻi e like me ka hepatitis a i ʻole HIV.
• Nā nila hou: Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pahu hou o nā nila peni, e nānā e ʻike inā ʻo ia ke ʻano like āu i maʻa mau ai. Inā ʻokoʻa, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ke ʻano hou.
• Palapala hōʻoia lapaʻau: E komo i kahi kūpeʻe lima a kaulahao paha me ka ʻike e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai, a me ka wā e lawe ai. Eia kekahi, e mālama mau i kahi kāleka me kēlā ʻike me ʻoe.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka 'Insulin Aspart' ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Pono e hōʻike koke ʻia kekahi o lākou i kāu kauka. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka:

• Nā hopena maʻi: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu (maka, lehelehe, alelo, puʻu paha e pehu).
• Haʻahaʻa ke kō koko (hypoglycemia): haʻalulu, hopohopo, hou nui, anu ke kino, ʻili palupalu, poniuniu, puʻuwai wikiwiki, paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo pono.
• Ka pae potassium haʻahaʻa i loko o ke koko: ʻEha a ʻoʻoleʻa paha o nā ʻiʻo, luhi ʻē, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, paʻa paʻa.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā hoʻomau a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia:

• Lipodystrophy: Hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka momona ma lalo o ka ʻili ma nā wahi i inikini ʻia, e hopena ana i ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka mānoanoa e like me ka ʻōpala.
• ʻEha, ʻulaʻula, a pehu iki paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia.
• Piʻi ke kaumaha.

ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (`Mālama`)

He mea nui loa ka mālama pono ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona.

Nā ʻōmole i wehe ʻole ʻia (hoʻohana ʻole ʻia):

• Nā ʻōmole ʻo `NovoLog` a me `Fiasp`:E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau ma 2°C - 8°C. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma lalo o 30°C). Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻohana i ka insulin hau. E pale mai ka mālamalama a me ka wela nui. Inā mālama ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, e hoʻohana i loko o 28 mau lā a i ʻole e hoʻolei aku. Inā i loko o ka pahu hau, e hoʻolei aku ma hope o ka lā pau.

Nā Peni a me nā Kāleka i wehe ʻole ʻia (hoʻohana ʻole ʻia):

• ʻO NovoLog FlexPens a me nā kāmela: E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau (2°C - 8°C) a i ʻole ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka mālamalama a me ka wela. Inā mālama ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, e hoʻolei ma hope o 28 mau lā.
• ʻO ka peni `Fiasp FlexTouch` : E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau (2°C - 8°C) a i ʻole ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka mālamalama a me ka wela. Inā mālama ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, e hoʻolei ma hope o 28 lā.
• Kāpena `Fiasp FlexTouch` : E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C) wale nō. Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole e hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka wela a me ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei ma hope o 28 mau lā, ʻoiai inā aia ka insulin i koe i loko.

Nā ʻōmole āu e hoʻohana nei:

• Nā ʻōmole `NovoLog` a me `Fiasp` (Fast-acting Insulin Aspart): E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka wela a me ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei i ka ʻōmole i wehe ʻia i loko o 28 mau lā.

Nā Peni a me nā Kāmela i hoʻohana ʻia:

• ʻO NovoLog FlexPens a me nā kāmela: E mālama i ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole e hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka wela a me ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei aku ma hope o 28 mau lā, ʻoiai inā aia ka insulin i koe.
• ʻO ka peni `Fiasp FlexTouch` : E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka wela a me ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei ma hope o 28 mau lā, ʻoiai inā aia ka insulin i koe.
• Kāpena `Fiasp FlexTouch` : E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (<30°C). Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole e hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka wela a me ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei ma hope o 28 mau lā, ʻoiai inā aia ka insulin i koe.

E hoʻomanaʻo: He mea nui loa ka hahai ʻana i ka mahana mālama a me nā palena manawa no kēia lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻole ʻana pēlā e hōʻemi paha i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa ka `Insulin Aspart` e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes. Akā he nui nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

• E hana pololei e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka: e hahai i ka nui pololei, ka manawa, a me ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
• ʻAi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino: He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻai kaulike a me ka hoʻoikaika kino mau me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
• E nānā pinepine i kou pae kō koko: E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka 'hypoglycemia' (ke kō koko haʻahaʻa) a me ka 'hyperglycemia' (ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe).
• E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
• E mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau: E mālama i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.

Inā ʻoe e hana pololei i kēia mau mea a pau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kāu maʻi diabetes a ola i kahi ola olakino. Mai makaʻu, inā he mau nīnau kāu, e nīnau i kāu kauka, kahu maʻi, a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.

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ʻInsulin Aspart, Maʻi diabetes, Nā Pae Kō Koko, Insulin Hana Wikiwiki, Inikini, Hypoglycemia, Fiasp, NovoLog