He aha ka hormone LH? (Luteinizing Hormone) Pehea kona hopena i kou hānau keiki ʻana?

He ʻano ʻē anei kou mau wā? Ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai akā ua lohi lākou? A i ʻole ke hopohopo nei ʻoe no ka wā ʻōpiopio o kāu keiki? Hiki ke hana ʻia ka nui o kēia mau pilikia e kahi ʻelele kemika liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. ʻO kēlā ʻelele ʻo LH, a i ʻole Luteinizing Hormone. ʻOiai ke kani paʻakikī paha ka inoa, he maʻalahi loa ka hana. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia hormone LH a no ke aha he mea nui ia iā mākou.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia hormone LH?

E noʻonoʻo i kou kino e like me kahi hale hana nui. Pono nā luna e hoʻonohonoho i ka hana o nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kēia hale hana. Pēlā nō, ʻo LH kahi "ʻelele" haku e kuhikuhi ana i ka ʻōnaehana hānau o ko mākou kino e hana pono.

Hoʻopuka ʻia kēia hormone LH e kahi gland liʻiliʻi e like me ka nui o ka pī ma lalo pono o ko kākou lolo. Kāhea mākou iā ia ʻo ka pituitary gland. ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi ia, hana ia ma ke ʻano he kikowaena mana nui o ka ʻōnaehana hormonal o ko kākou kino.

ʻAʻole hana hoʻokahi ka hormone LH. He hoaaloha maikaʻi kona, ʻo FSH, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Follicle-Stimulating Hormone. I ka hui pū ʻana, hāʻawi kēia mau mea ʻelua i nā kauoha e pono ai i nā ovaries i nā wahine a me nā testes i nā kāne. I mea e pololei ai, ʻo kēia mau hormones ʻelua, ʻo LH a me FSH, ke kāohi nei i nā mea he nui e like me ka wā ʻōpiopio, ka hana moekolohe, a me ka hānau keiki.

He aha ka lawelawe a LH e hāʻawi ai i ke kino wahine?

He mea nui ka hormone LH i ke ola o ka wahine. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko LH i ka mālama ʻana i kou pōʻaiapuni menstrual a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kou kino no ka hāpai ʻana.

• Ka ulu ʻana o ka Follicle: I nā lā mua o kāu pōʻaiapuni menstrual, hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi (follicles) e loaʻa ana nā hua manu i loko o kāu ovaries. Kōkua ʻo LH i kēia kaʻina hana.
• ʻO ka hānau ʻana: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa a ka hormone LH e hana ai. I waenakonu o ke kaʻina hana menstrual, ma kahi o ka lā 14, piʻi koke ka nui o ka LH. Kāhea mākou i kēia he "LH surge." ʻO kēia piʻi ʻana o ka LH ke kumu o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi hua moa makua mai ka ovary. Kāhea mākou i kēia ovulation. He mea nui loa kēia manawa no kekahi e hāpai ana i kahi pēpē. No ka mea, ʻo kēia ka manawa e kiʻekiʻe loa ai ka hiki ke hāpai. ʻO nā "Ovulation Predictor Kits" i loaʻa ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e ana inā e piʻi ana kēia pae LH i loko o ka mimi.
• Ka hana ʻana o ka Progesterone:Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka hua manu, ua kapa ʻia ke koena o ka ovary ʻo ke corpus luteum. Kuhikuhi pū ʻo LH i ka corpus luteum e hana i ka hormone progesterone. Hoʻomākaukau ka Progesterone i ka uhi o ka uterus (endometrium) e loaʻa i kahi embryo, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ia i ke kaiapuni e pono ai e pale aku iā ia inā hāpai.

I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, a i ʻole e hoʻokokoke aku ana i ka menopause, e pau ana ka hana a kā kākou mau ovaries. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka emi ʻana o ko kākou pae o nā hormones estrogen a me progesterone. I ka pane ʻana, hoʻouna ko kākou lolo i nā hōʻailona e hana i nā hormones hou aʻe, kahi e piʻi ai ko kākou pae o LH.

He aha ka hana a LH i ke kino kāne?

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko LH i ke kino kāne. Hoʻouna pololei ka hormone LH i nā hōʻailona i nā testes e hana i ka hormone kāne testosterone .

He hormone koʻikoʻi ka Testosterone no ke kāne.

• He mea nui kēia no ka hana ʻana o ka sperm.
• ʻO ia ka hormone testosterone e kaohi ana i nā loli e kū mai ana i ka wā ʻōpio, e like me ka hohonu o ka leo, ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻumiʻumi a me ka lauoho o ke kino, a me ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo.

ʻAʻole e like me nā wāhine, ʻo ka nui o ka LH o nā kāne e mau ana ma hope o ka wā ʻōpio, ma mua o ka loli ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahina.

Pehea e hana ai kēia ʻōnaehana kaohi hormonal?

Ua like kēia me kahi keʻena nui. ʻEkolu mau luna i loko.

1. ʻO ka Luna Nui (Hypothalamus): ʻO kēia ka hypothalamus i loko o ka lolo. ʻO ia ka mea nāna e kauoha e hoʻomaka i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokuʻu ia i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone - GnRH)`.

2. Luna Hoʻokele Waena (Pituitary Gland): Ke loaʻa ka leka `(GnRH)` mai ke poʻo mai, e hana ka pituitary gland. ʻO ia ka mea nāna e hana i nā hormones ʻelua ʻo LH a me FSH a hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i loko o ke koko.

3. ʻO nā mea e hana ana (Ovaries/Testes): Ke loaʻa i nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​​​testes nā leka LH a me FSH e hele mai ana ma ke kahe koko, hana lākou i kā lākou mau hana. ʻO ia hoʻi, hana i nā hormones e like me ka estrogen, progesterone, a me ka testosterone, a hana i nā hua manu a i ʻole ka sperm.

Inā he hana hewa iki ma kekahi wahi o kēia ʻōnaehana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaʻina hana hānau holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu e nānā ai kāu kauka i kēia mau hormones ke loaʻa ka pilikia hānau keiki.

Nā kūlana e hiki ke kū mai ma muli o nā loli i nā pae LH

ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa wale ʻia nā pae LH he "maikaʻi" a "maikaʻi ʻole." Aia ia i nā mea he nui, me ka manawa o ka lā i ana ʻia ai, kou makahiki, ke kāne, a me ka lā o kou pōʻaiapuni menstrual. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pae LH kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ke hōʻailona o kekahi mau maʻi olakino.

He aha ka manaʻo o ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae LH?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka pae LH kiʻekiʻe ʻo ia hoʻi ke hoʻouna nei ka lolo (pituitary gland) i nā hōʻailona e "hana," akā ʻaʻole pane kūpono nā ovaries a i ʻole testicles. ʻO ke ʻano kēia he nāwaliwali paha i ka hana o nā ovaries a i ʻole testicles.

He aha ke ʻano o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā pae LH?

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o nā pae LH pinepine ke ʻano o ka pilikia aia i nā kikowaena kaohi o ka lolo. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻouna pono ʻia nā hōʻailona mai ka hypothalamus a i ʻole ka pituitary gland. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​testicles ke kauoha e hana.

• ʻO Kallmann Syndrome: He ʻano laha ʻole kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka pilikia me ka hana ʻana o ka hormone `(GnRH).` ʻO ka lohi a i ʻole ka hala ʻana o ka wā ʻōpiopio kekahi hiʻohiʻona nui.
• ʻO ka Amenorrhea Hypothalamic: Ka pau ʻana o ka menstruation ma muli o ka hana pono ʻole o ka hypothalamus. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e nā kumu e like me ka hoʻoikaika kino nui, ke kaumaha nui, ka pohō kaumaha nui, a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻole.
• Nā pilikia o ke kelepa pituitary: ʻO nā tumors a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i ka kelepa pituitary e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana o LH.

Pehea e nānā ai i nā pae LH?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi loa e hoʻoholo ai i kāu mau pae LH. Hana ʻia kēia ma ka lawe ʻana i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ke koko mai kou aʻa koko.

I ka manawa pinepine, e hoʻāʻo pū kāu kauka i kāu mau pae FSH me kāu LH. Ma muli o ka hana pū ʻana o kēia mau hormones ʻelua, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i kā lākou lakio hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻi maikaʻi aʻe o ka pilikia.

Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻo ka lā o ke kaʻina hana menstrual o ka wahine ke lawe ʻia ka hoʻāʻo koko e hoʻopilikia pololei i ka hopena. He kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae LH i nā lā e hana ai ka ovulation, a haʻahaʻa i nā lā ʻē aʻe o ke kaʻina hana.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia (FAQ)

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai inā haʻahaʻa kāu mau pae LH?

ʻAʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo. Hiki ke hāpai ʻia ʻoiai inā haʻahaʻa kou mau pae LH. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kou mau pae hormone. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike pono ai pehea e pili ai kou mau pae LH i kou manawa e hāpai ai, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

Ke nānā nei ʻoe i nā pae LH e ʻike inā hāpai ʻoe?

ʻAʻole. Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hormone hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) e hōʻoia i ka hāpai ʻana. He mea nui ka hormone LH no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka manawa kūpono loa no ka hāpai ʻana (ovulation).

ʻAʻole paha mākou e noʻonoʻo nui e pili ana i kēia hormone LH i ko mākou ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka nui o ka hana a kēia ʻelele kemika liʻiliʻi e mālama ai i ke olakino hānau o ko mākou kino. Inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i kou mau pae hormone, a inā paha ua noi kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo LH, mai makaʻu. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ka nui o ka ʻike waiwai e pili ana i kou olakino.