Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi pila no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka angina? Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Nadolol? A laila e lilo kēia ʻatikala i mea nui loa iā ʻoe. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ana. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana me he mea lā e wehewehe ana kekahi hoaaloha iā ʻoe.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Nadolol?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Nadolol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana nui ʻia e kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a pale i ka ʻeha o ka umauma ( angina ) . No kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo beta blockers .
E noʻonoʻo i kou puʻuwai e like me ka pamu e hana mau ana. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke koko kiʻekiʻe, pono kēia pamu e hana ikaika loa e pamu i ke koko. Hana ʻo Nadolol ma ka hoʻolohi iki ʻana i ka helu o kou puʻuwai , kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i kou koko. ʻAe kēia i kou puʻuwai e pamu i ke koko me ka maʻalahi a me ka ʻole o ke kaumaha.
He mea nui loa: No ka mālama lōʻihi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻōki i ka ʻeha umauma koke . E aʻo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana ai i ia mau hihia.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei.
| Kou kūlana olakino | No ke aha he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka ? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko a hūnā i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (ka piʻi ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nā haʻalulu). |
| ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko (e like me ka haʻahaʻa o ka puʻuwai, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, ka maʻi ʻo Raynaud) | Ma muli o ka hoʻolohi hou ʻana o ka nadolol i ka puʻuwai o ka puʻuwai, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i kekahi mau kūlana puʻuwai e kū nei. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Hoʻopau ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole hana pono kou mau puʻupaʻa, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia kāu mahele lāʻau. |
| Nā maʻi hanu (e.g. hānō, emphysema) | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopaʻa i nā alaea i kekahi manawa a hoʻonui i nā pilikia hanu. |
| Maʻi thyroid | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke uhi i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ka hormone thyroid. |
| ʻO ka Pheochromocytoma | He puʻupuʻu laha ʻole kēia o ke kelepa adrenal. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Nadolol me ke akahele i kēia kūlana. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka nadolol a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy ma mua i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole meaʻai, pono ʻoe e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i ia mea. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | Pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau i ka wā hāpai. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Hiki i nā ʻāpana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. No laila e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- He pila kēia lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ma ka waha. E lawe pono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . E ho'āʻo e lawe i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā inā hiki.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai .
- E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua . E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU) . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me ka nadolol. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia, ma luna o ke kūʻai aku), nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiki iā Nadolol ke kū'ē nui me kēia mau mea:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi puʻuwai.
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes.
- Nā anesthetics laulā i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka epinephrine, i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi allergies.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: E hōʻoia e hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai e ʻike pehea ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- E nānā i kou koko: E ana a hoʻopaʻa i kou koko ma ka home e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E ʻike i ke ʻano o kou koko maʻamau a me ka manawa e kāhea aku ai i kāu kauka .
- E makaʻala i ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i kekahi poʻe e manaʻo iki i ka poniuniu a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā i ke kū ʻana. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia, e kū mālie ma hope o ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ka moe ʻana.Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia kūlana inā ʻoe e inu i ka waiʻona.
- Ke hoʻokele nei a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou nānā a me ka wikiwiki o ka pane ʻana. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini kaumaha a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka no kekahi kumu! ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui paha i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻino e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻemi mālie kāu kauka i ka nui.
- Ma mua o ke ʻoki kino: Inā ʻoe e hana nei i kekahi ʻoki kino, e haʻi pono i ka hui lapaʻau e hoʻohana ana ʻoe i ka nadolol.
- Lāʻau kuni a me ke anu: Mai kūʻai i ka lāʻau kuni, anu, a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻeha mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka nānā mua ʻana me kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka nadolol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, aʻo kekahi he akahai.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae a i ʻole nā lima, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, luhi nui. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | ʻO ka pōʻino nui, ka nausea, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Puʻuwai lohi | Pōniuniu, poʻo māmā, huikau, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nāwaliwali kūikawā. |
| ʻO ka hanana o Raynaud | Lilo nā manamana lima i anu, mae, ʻeha, a lilo i keʻokeʻo, polū, a ʻulaʻula paha. |
| Ka loli ʻana o ke kūlana noʻonoʻo | Ke kū mai a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā manaʻo e like me ke kaumaha. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Luhi | Manaʻo nui i ka luhi. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha iki ka ʻeha. |
| ʻŌpū ʻeha | Ka maʻi kahe a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā loli i ka hana moekolohe | Hoʻemi ʻia ka makemake a i ʻole ka hana moekolohe. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius), kahi e hiki ʻole ai ke loaʻa ka mālamalama a me ka wela nui.
- E pani pono i ka ʻōmole lāʻau.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Nadolol i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka angina. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻeha koke o ka umauma.
- Mai hoʻōki koke i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke poniuniu i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e hoʻololi i nā kūlana ke hoʻololi ʻoe i nā kūlana (e.g., i ka wā e moe ana a kū ana paha).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, e nānā pinepine i kāu pae kō koko, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke uhi i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae, a i ʻole ka poniuniu nui, e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka.
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