ʻO ke koa mua e hele mai e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe i kahi pilikia: ʻO wai kahi Paramedic?

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa koke ʻoe i kahi ulia i kou wā e hele ana ma ke alanui, a i ʻole kekahi ma ka home e ʻeha koke ana i ka umauma a nalowale ka ʻike. I loko o ia kūlana, ʻo ka mea mua a mākou e hana ai me ka hopohopo, ʻo ia ke kāhea ʻana iā 1990. I loko o kekahi mau minuke, hiki mai kahi kaʻa kaʻa me ka siren. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke kanaka i loko o kēlā kaʻa kaʻa, ka mea e like me ke kauka, akā ʻaʻole ia he kauka, a ua loaʻa iā ia ke aʻo kupaianaha e hoʻopakele i kou ola. ʻO ia kahi loea i kapa ʻia he paramedic.

ʻO wai maoli ka paramedic?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he loea olakino i aʻo nui ʻia ka paramedic e hāʻawi ana i ka mālama olakino ulia pōpilikia ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana i ka haukapila i ka wā o kahi ulia pōpilikia a ulia paha. I ka pololei, ʻo lākou kekahi o nā mea pane mua. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo lākou ka poʻe mua e hōʻea i kahi o kahi ulia pōpilikia a kōkua.

Aia kēia poʻe ma lalo o ke kaomi nui a pono lākou e hana i nā hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi loa i loko o kekahi mau kekona. Hoʻoholo koke lākou i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi, ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi ai, a me ka mea e hana ai e hoʻopakele i ko lākou ola a hiki i ka hōʻea ʻana i ka haukapila.

ʻO ka Hui Lawelawe Lapaʻau Pilikia (EMS Team) a me kona mau lālā

Ke kāhea ʻoe i kahi lawelawe ulia pōpilikia e like me ka makahiki 1990, hele mai kahi hui Emergency Medical Services (EMS). Ua like ka paramedic me ke alakaʻi o kēia hui. Aia kekahi mau lālā ʻē aʻe o kēia hui. E aʻo iki kākou e pili ana iā lākou.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kahi EMT a me kahi Paramedic

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe, he ʻelua kānaka ʻokoʻa ka EMT a me ka paramedic. ʻOiai ʻo lāua ʻelua e hana ana i kahi hana hanohano o ka hoʻopakele ʻana i nā ola, ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ke aʻo ʻana o kahi paramedic. No laila, loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻae a me ka ʻike e hoʻohana i nā lako holomua i loko o ka ambulance a hana i nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau paʻakikī (e like me ke komo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi aa) hiki ke hōʻeha i ka mea maʻi inā hana hewa ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kahi EMT e hana i kēlā mau mea.

He aha ka hana a kahi paramedic?

He ākea loa nā hana a kahi paramedic e hana ai i ka wā pilikia. Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā lākou ke hana e mālama i ka mea maʻi i ke kūpaʻa a hiki i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai i ka haukapila:

• ʻOhi ʻana i kahi hāpana koko: Hiki ke ʻohi ʻia kahi hāpana koko no nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai.
• Hoʻōla hou ʻana i ka puʻuwai (CPR): Hiki ke hana ʻia ka CPR e hoʻōla i kahi mea i hopu ʻia ka puʻuwai.
• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka saline intravenous (nā wai IV): Hiki ke hoʻomaka a mālama ʻia ka saline i kahi kanaka me nā pae wai kino haʻahaʻa.
• Kōkua i ka hanu ʻana: Hiki ke kōkua ʻia ke kanaka me nā pilikia hanu me nā mea e like me nā pale maka a me nā ala ea hana.
• Ke hana ʻana a me ka heluhelu ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua EKG: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā Electrocardiograms (EKGs) e nānā ana i ka hana o ka puʻuwai, hiki ke wehewehe ʻia nā hopena, a hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka lāʻau e pono ai.
• Hoʻihoʻi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai: Hiki i ke kanaka me ka puʻuwai paʻakikī ke hoʻihoʻi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai ma o ka cardioversion uila a me ka defibrillation.
• Ke kāohi ʻana i ke kahe koko: Hiki ke hoʻōki i ke kahe koko nui ma ke kaomi ʻana i ke kaomi ikaika i kahi ʻeha a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana e like me nā tourniquets.
• Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā haki: Ke haki kahi mea e like me ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pale a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​splint e mālama pono ai.
• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau:Hiki ke lawelawe ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me ka intravenously a i ʻole intramuscularly.
• Kōkua i ka hānau keiki ʻana: Ua aʻo ʻia lākou e kōkua i ka hānau keiki ulia pōpilikia, ʻoiai i nā hihia o nā pilikia.

Ma hea lākou e hana ai?

ʻIke pinepine mākou i nā paramedic i loko o nā ambulances a i ʻole nā ​​​​helikopter i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kūlana pilikia. Ke neʻe mau nei lākou. Hele mai lākou i kēlā me kēia wahi, mai kahi ulia ma ke alanui a i kou home.

Eia kekahi, hana pū kekahi mau loea paramedic ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Ma nā wahi piha kanaka kahi e hiki ai ke hana ʻia nā ulia pōpilikia, e like me nā hanana haʻuki a me nā ʻaha mele.
• Hana pū lākou ma kekahi mau haukapila a me nā kikowaena mālama pilikia.

Pehea ʻoe e lilo ai i paramedic?

He ʻoihana kēia e pono ai ka nui o ka hoʻolaʻa a me ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO ke ala maʻamau e lilo ai i paramedic ma ka honua penei. (Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki kēia kaʻina hana mai kēlā ʻāina a kēia ʻāina).

1. Hoʻonaʻauao Kumu: He mea nui e aʻo a hiki i ka pae A a loaʻa ka ʻike maikaʻi i nā kumuhana biology. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala hōʻoia kōkua mua e like me CPR he mea pono nō hoʻi.

2. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa EMT: Ma mua o kou lilo ʻana i paramedic, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ke ʻano he EMT. No kēia, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi papa hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā.

3. ʻIke hana ma ke ʻano he EMT: Ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻia ʻana he EMT, pono ʻoe e loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he EMT no kekahi manawa (mai 6 mau mahina a 2 mau makahiki).

4. Ke aʻo ʻana i kahi papa paramedic: Ma hope o kēlā, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kūpono e aʻo ai no kahi diploma kiʻekiʻe, palapala hōʻoia a i ʻole papa kekelē e lilo i paramedic. Hiki i kēia ke hala maʻamau mai hoʻokahi a ʻehā mau makahiki.

5. E kiʻi i nā palapala hōʻoia aupuni a me ka mokuʻāina/nā mea laikini: Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka papa, pono ʻoe e hala i nā hoʻokolohua kākau a me nā hoʻokolohua hana a loaʻa ka ʻae kānāwai (laikini) e hana ma ke ʻano he paramedic.

6. Ke loaʻa ʻana o kahi hana: Ma hope wale nō o ka pau ʻana o kēia mau mea a pau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hana ma ke ʻano he paramedic.

ʻO ka maʻamau, he mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o kēia huakaʻi. Hōʻike kēia i ka nui o ka ʻike a me ke aʻo ʻana i loaʻa iā lākou ma mua o ko lākou hiki ʻana mai i kēia lawelawe.

Ma muli o kou kūlana, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike a kamaʻilio paha me ka paramedic kūpono, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi he loaʻa iā lākou ke aʻo a me ka ʻike e mālama iā ʻoe i ka wā e pono nui ai ke kōkua.