Ua ʻulaʻula a palapū nā papālina o kāu pēpē? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka Maʻi ʻElima!

Ua ʻulaʻula koke anei nā papālina o kāu keiki a ua ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma kona kino holoʻokoʻa? Ma ke ʻano he makuahine a he makuakāne paha, he mea maʻamau iā ʻoe ke hopohopo iki a makaʻu. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi viral i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Fifth Disease'. Ke lohe ʻoe i ka inoa, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia maʻi ʻē, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he maʻi maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻole weliweli no nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi. No laila, mai makaʻu, ʻae? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia 'Fifth Disease' me ka maopopo a me ka pololei i kēia lā.

He aha kēia Maʻi ʻElima?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka Fifth Disease kahi maʻi viral i maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio, e like me ka chickenpox a me ka measles . Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kahi virus liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Parvovirus B19. ʻOiai ke kani ʻepekema iki paha ka inoa, he liʻiliʻi loa ka virus ponoʻī.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa loa o kēia maʻi, ʻo ia ka ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele o nā papālina o ke keiki, me he mea lā ua paʻi kekahi iā lākou . Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia ʻo 'ka maʻi papālina paʻi'. Me he mea lā ua paʻi kekahi i ka papālina. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi weliweli a e emi iho i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole nā ​​pule. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke keiki, e like me ka maneʻo, hiki ke hana ʻia.

ʻO wai ka mea i loaʻa pinepine i kēia maʻi?

He mea maʻamau loa ka maʻi ʻelima i waena o nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio . ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i nā keiki kula ma waena o 5 a me 15 mau makahiki. E noʻonoʻo, ma ke kula, ma nā lumi papa, a ma ke kahua pāʻani, e leʻaleʻa ana nā keiki, pāʻani, a aʻo pū. No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i kēia maʻi ke laha maʻalahi mai kekahi keiki a i kekahi.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi e hoʻopilikia wale i ka poʻe ʻōpio. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi o kēlā me kēia makahiki . Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻopilikia ia i nā pākeke, ʻokoʻa iki paha nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka ʻeha o nā hono. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā ma hope iki.

Pehea e hoʻomaka ai kēia maʻi? He aha nā hōʻailona mua?

ʻO nā lā mua o ka maʻi ʻelima e like me ke anu maʻamau . ʻAʻole ʻike koke ʻia ka ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa paha i kāu keiki:

• Piʻi iki ka mahana o ke kino (e like me ke kuni haʻahaʻa, ma kahi o 38 Celsius paha).
• E loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha poʻo .
• Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ihu wai a i ʻole manaʻo paha ua paʻa kou ihu .
• I kekahi manawa e manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū i loko o kou puʻu .
• E manaʻo paha ke kino he ʻano ola ʻole a luhi hoʻi .

Ke mau nei kēia mau hōʻailona no ʻelua, ʻekolu, malia paha ʻehā a ʻelima mau lā a laila nalo. Manaʻo paha ʻoe, 'Auē, ua pau ke anu.' Akā, i kekahi mau lā ma hope mai, hoʻomaka kēlā ʻulaʻula e ʻike ʻia.

ʻO ka ʻulaʻula o ka papālina i paʻi ʻia, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā papālina ʻulaʻula

I kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka emi ʻana o nā hōʻailona anu mua, ma waena o 4 a me 7 mau lā, ua ʻike koke ke keikiʻUlaʻula loa nā papālina ʻelua. Me he mea lā ua paʻi kekahi iā lākou ma nā papālina ʻelua. ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻike ʻia o ka maʻi ʻelima. ʻAʻole pinepine kēia ʻulaʻula a puni ka waha, ʻo ia hoʻi he keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ka ihu a puni nā lehelehe.

ʻO kēia ʻano 'papālina i paʻi ʻia' ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki ma lalo o 10 mau makahiki .

Pehea e laha ai ka ʻōpala ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa

Ma hope o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā o ka ʻulaʻula ma nā papālina, hoʻomaka kēia ʻulaʻula e laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino o ke keiki . ʻIke pinepine ʻia ma ka umauma, ke kua, nā lima, a me nā wāwae. Hiki nō hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia ma nā puʻupuʻu. ʻAʻole ʻulaʻula kēia mau kiko e like me ka maka, akā he māmā iki ke kala a ʻike ʻia he mau kiko liʻiliʻi i ka wā mua.

Hiki i kēia ʻōhū ke ʻā iki i kekahi mau keiki . ʻAʻole nā ​​​​kānaka a pau e ʻā, akā inā ʻā, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki iki i ke keiki. No laila, inā e ʻānai mau ana ke keiki, pono ʻoe e nānā, no ka mea, hiki i ke ʻānai ke hōʻino i ka ʻili.

I loko o kekahi mau lā, e lilo mālie kēia mau kiko ʻulaʻula i keʻokeʻo ma waenakonu, e hana ana i kahi ʻano 'ʻupena lacy' . He ʻano kēia no ka maʻi ʻelima.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka mau ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula?

ʻO ka maʻamau, mau kēia ʻōhūhū mai hoʻokahi a ʻekolu pule . Akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke lōʻihi iki. I kekahi mau keiki, nalowale paha kēia ʻōhūhū a laila ʻike hou ʻia, ʻoiai inā aia ke keiki i ka lā, i ka wai wela, e hoʻoikaika kino ana, a i ʻole ma lalo o ke kaumaha . No laila, maikaʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā. Mai hopohopo inā ʻike hou ʻia, he mea maʻamau ia.

He maʻi lele anei kēia? Āhea ia e lele ai?

ʻAe, he maʻi lele ka Maʻi ʻElima. ʻO ka maʻi e hoʻoulu ai, ʻo Parvovirus B19, ua laha nui ʻia ma o nā kulu hanu. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke ʻū a ʻūhā paha ka mea maʻi. Hiki nō hoʻi ke laha ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā mea i haumia ʻia me ka maʻi a laila hoʻopā i ko lākou ihu a waha paha.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mea e laha nui ai ke keiki i ke kau anuanu (i nā lā e loaʻa ai ke kuni a me ka ihu wai) ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka ʻōhū. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka ʻōhū, ʻo ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i ke keiki he haʻahaʻa loa ia, a i ʻole e pau.

ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia ke keiki me ka ʻulaʻula mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ke keiki ma ka home a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hōʻailona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana i ke keiki i ke kula.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia?

I ka manawa pinepine, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i ka Maʻi ʻElima ma ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ke keiki, ʻoiai ka ʻulaʻula 'slapped cheek' . E hiki nō hoʻi i ke kauka ke haʻi pehea ʻoe e wehewehe ai i nā hōʻailona o kāu keiki.He kōkua ia. ʻAʻole pono nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā ʻē aʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, no ka laʻana, inā loaʻa i kahi makuahine hāpai nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a i ʻole inā loaʻa kekahi me kekahi mau pilikia koko (e like me ka anemia cell sickle), hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo koko e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hana ʻia ma ka home?

ʻOiai he maʻi viral ka Fifth Disease, ʻaʻohe lāʻau antiviral kikoʻī no ia mea. Ua like ia me ke anu. ʻO ka mea hiki iā mākou ke hana, ʻo ke kōkua i ke keiki e hōʻemi i ko lākou ʻeha (hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona).

• E hāʻawi i ka nui o nā wai : Ma muli o ke kuni, a no ka pale ʻana i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, e hāʻawi i ka nui o nā wai (wai, wai huaʻai, jeevani, porridge).
• Hoʻomaha : Mai hoʻokuʻu i kāu keiki e pāʻani a hakakā paha, akā e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou e hoʻomaha maikaʻi. Ke hoʻomaha ke kino, kōkua ia i ka ho'ōla wikiwiki ʻana.
• E hoʻēmi i ke kuni : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a hāʻawi i kahi mea e like me ka paracetamol ma ke ʻano kūpono. Mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i nā keiki me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka, ʻeā? No ka mea hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi weliweli a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's Syndrome.
• E hōʻemi i ka maneʻo : Inā maneʻo ka ʻili, e noi i kāu kauka e hoʻopili i kahi kirīmi anti-maneʻo (e like me ka lotion calamine). Eia kekahi, e mālama i nā kui o kāu keiki i pōkole, a i ʻole e hiki i ke kahakaha ʻana ke haki i ka ʻili a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻū ʻana i ka ʻili me ka wai anuanu e kōkua pū i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maneʻo.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hoʻōla koke nā keiki mai kēia maʻi me ka ʻole o nā pilikia .

I ka manawa hea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli ka maʻi ʻelima, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka i kekahi mau hihia. He mea nui e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau i nā hihia aʻe:

• Inā loaʻa i ke keiki ke kuni kiʻekiʻe (e.g. 38.5 degere Celsius a ʻoi aku paha, inā ʻaʻole i emi ke kuni no kekahi mau lā).
• Inā palaualelo loa ke keiki, hōʻole e ʻai a inu paha , a hiamoe nui paha.
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana i kou mau hono (ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i nā pākeke me ka maʻi ʻelima, akā hiki ke hana pū i nā poʻe ʻōpio).
• Inā loaʻa i ke keiki kahi maʻi koko e like me ka anemia (e.g., sickle cell anemia, thalassemia), a i ʻole kahi immunodeficiency . Inā loaʻa i kēia poʻe ka maʻi ʻelima, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo aplastic crisis. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ua pau ka hana ʻana o ka iwi iwi i nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula no kekahi manawa. Hiki ke lilo kēia i mea weliweli.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻelima, a inā paha ua pili kokoke ʻoe me kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻelima (ʻoi aku ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula), e ʻike pono i kāu kauka. No ka mea, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia maʻi i ka wā hāpai (ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā mahina mua), he liʻiliʻi loa ka manawa e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻōpū (ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hana pinepine ʻia, he mea nui e makaʻala a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau).

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā he kānalua kou a i ʻole hopohopo iki paha no kāu keiki, ʻaʻole loa e lohi ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai ke kauka. ʻO ia ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia?

He mea kākaʻikahi nā pilikia ke loaʻa i kahi keiki olakino ka maʻi ʻelima. Hoʻōla ka hapa nui o nā keiki me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻo kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ka poʻe me nā maʻi koko, ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, a me nā wahine hāpai, hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka pilikia. No laila, pono lākou e makaʻala loa a hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.

I nā pākeke, hiki i ka ʻeha o nā hono (arthritis) ke mau no kekahi mau mahina . ʻAʻole kēia i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi i ka poʻe ʻōpio.

Pehea ʻoe e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai kēia maʻi?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau pale kūikawā no ka maʻi ʻelima . Eia kekahi, no ka mea he laha ka maʻi ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula, he paʻakikī ke pale loa iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hahai ʻana i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau hiki ke hōʻemi i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i kekahi ʻano:

• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima me ke kopa (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, a ma hope o ka puka ʻana i waho). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka holoi ʻana i kou mau lima no 20 kekona ma ka liʻiliʻi.
• E aʻo i nā keiki e uhi i ko lākou waha a me ko lākou ihu me kahi pepa kiko a i ʻole ko lākou kuʻekuʻe lima i ka wā e ʻū ana a ʻūhā paha .
• E aʻo aku i nā keiki e pale i ka hoʻopā pinepine ʻana i ko lākou mau maka, ihu, a me ka waha .
• Inā maʻi kāu keiki, e kaupalena i ka launa pū ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā wahine hāpai a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali) .

ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai, ʻeā?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo nui ai e pili ana i ka Maʻi ʻElima. He mea maʻamau loa ia i nā keiki ʻōpio, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻi i ka pāʻani a me ke kula i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hāʻawi i kāu keiki i ka hoʻomaha a me ka mālama e pono ai lākou. Inā he kānalua a hopohopo paha kāu, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka. E kōkua nō hoʻi ia i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kou manaʻo.

No laila, he aha nā mea nui loa e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo?

ʻAe, e nānā pōkole kākou i kekahi o nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• ʻO ka Maʻi ʻElima kahi maʻi viral maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio i hoʻokumu ʻia e Parvovirus B19 .
• ʻO ka hōʻailona nui, he ʻulaʻula papālina e hoʻolilo ai i nā papālina i ʻulaʻula . A ukali ʻia e kahi ʻulaʻula e like me ka ʻupena lacy ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
• Ma mua o ka puka ʻana mai o ka ʻōpalaLoaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke anu (kuni, ʻeha poʻo, ihu wai).
• ʻOi aku ka laha o kēia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona anu. ʻAʻole ia e laha ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula.
• ʻAʻole ia he mea weliweli maʻamau, a hoʻōla koke nā keiki. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā hōʻailona (e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuni a me ka maneʻo).
• ʻO nā keiki me nā maʻi koko (e like me ka anemia sickle cell), nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, a me nā wahine hāpai e pilikia paha, no laila pono lākou e ʻimi pono i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
• Inā he kānalua kou a i ʻole e hopohopo ana no ke kūlana o kāu keiki, e ʻike koke i ke kauka .

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua ʻoi aku kou ʻike i ka Maʻi ʻElima. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e hopohopo a hana me ka ʻike. Ke makemake nei au i kāu keiki e ho'ōla koke!

ʻO ka maʻi ʻelima, parvovirus B19, papālina i pā ʻia, nā maʻi kamaliʻi, nā ʻulaʻula, nā maʻi viral, nā anu