Nā Kāpule Pomalidomide: E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hakakā ana i ka maʻi kanesa!

Maopopo iaʻu ke paʻakikī o ka ʻike ʻana ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka maʻi kanesa. I kēlā manawa, paipai nā kauka i nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ana i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa ʻo Pomalidomide ka inoa. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano o nā capsules. No laila, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe e makaʻala i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī hou aku, ʻeā?

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pomalidomide?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Pomalidomide kahi lāʻau kūikawā e kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa . I ka pololei, he lāʻau ia no ka hui chemotherapy . Hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia lāʻau e mālama i ʻelua mau maʻi nui:

1. Multiple Myeloma : He ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai kēia e ulu ana i loko o ka iwi iwi.

2. Kaposi Sarcoma : He kūlana kēia e hoʻoulu ai i nā puʻupuʻu kanesa ma nā wahi e like me ka ʻili, nā lymph nodes, a me nā ʻōpū o loko.

No laila pehea e hana ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E noʻonoʻo i nā hunaola kanesa e like me nā keiki kolohe. Hoʻohana lākou i kekahi mau protein i kūikawā iā lākou e ulu a laha. Hoʻopili ʻo Pomalidomide i nā protein e pono ai i kēlā mau hunaola kanesa a hoʻopilikia i kā lākou hana. A laila, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau hunaola kanesa kolohe ke ulu a laha.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

He aha nā mea āu e pono ai e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana iā Pomalidomide, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou olakino. ʻO kēia no ka mea, pono i ka poʻe me kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke mālama kūikawā i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• He koko kiʻekiʻe kou ?
• I loko o ke kokoUa kiʻekiʻe anei ka pae cholesterol ?
• Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo o nā ʻōpū koko ?
• Inā he wahine ʻoe, he mau wā mahina kūpono ʻole kou a i ʻole nā ​​​​pōʻaiapuni menstrual?
• Ke ʻeha nei ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa ?
• He maʻi akepaʻa kou?
• Ke puhi paka nei ʻoe ?
• Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi hopena alerika a i ʻole kahi hopena kūikawā i ka Pomalidomide, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, kala, a mea hoʻomalu paha?
• Ua hāpai ʻoe? A i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai? He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia.
• He makuahine hānai waiū anei ʻoe?

Ma ka haʻi pololei ʻana aku i kēia mau mea e hiki ai i ke kauka ke hāʻawi palekana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.

• He capsule waha ʻo Pomalidomide e lawe ʻia me ke aniani wai.
• E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili kauoha i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu kauka a hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau paha.
• Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana . Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
• Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia mau capsules. Pono e ale ʻia a pau.
• E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia a ma ka nui wale nō i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia no kekahi kumu.
• Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) . E heluhelu pono i kēlā pepa i kēlā me kēia manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi palapala kauoha hou a hoʻopiha hou paha. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.

Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea a hahai i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo. Pono paha ka mālama kūikawā.

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa a i ʻole ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.

Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi no kekahi kumu.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

I kekahi manawa hiki ke hala kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā? Inā hana ʻia kēlā, eia ka mea e hana ai:

• E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe.
• Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i hala ma mua o 12 mau hola a hiki i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala. Akā, e lawe wale i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
• Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi. (Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pālua a keu paha).

He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hiki i ka Pomalidomide ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻohana ai. No laila he mea maikaʻi ke makaʻala i kēia.

Hiki i ka Pomalidomide ke launa pū me kēia mau mea:

• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic, e like me ciprofloxacin
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo, e like me ka fluvoxamine
• Paka (paka / cigarettes)

He kakaikahi wale nō kēia papa inoa o nā mea maʻamau. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kauka), nā huahana lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala nui i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:

He mea nui loa ia e makaʻala pono i kou kino a me nā loli e kū mai ana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.

• Ke hana ʻia nei ʻoe i ka chemotherapy, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo iki i ka maʻi a luhi paha no ka mea e hoʻopilikia pū ana ia i nā cell olakino. He mea maʻamau kēia. Eia nō naʻe, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai. E hoʻomau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā he mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole, a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
• ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e noi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kāu hana koko i kēlā me kēia manawa . He mea nui e hana pololei i kēlā mau hoʻokolohua.

E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi hiki ke loaʻa!

He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i ka Pomalidomide ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hebedoma a i ʻole nā ​​​​mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i kāu kauka:

• He ʻōhūhū me nā hōʻailona like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻōhūhū me ka ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a ma hope aku e lilo i mau pehu a me ka ʻili.
• A i ʻole, he ʻulaʻula me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a me nā kīʻaha lymph pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​​​armpits .

Papahana kūikawā no ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

He aha ka Pomalidomide?He lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa wale ma o kahi papahana kūikawā. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ka nānā kūikawā ʻana i ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana.

• Pono kāu kauka, ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ʻoukou a pau e ʻae i nā ʻōlelo a pau o kēia papahana. Inā makemake ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e kākau inoa i kēia papahana.
• Ma o kēia papahana, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lawa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no 28 mau lā i ka manawa.
• I kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou .

Nā ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi loa e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana a me nā kīnā hānau!

He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia ʻaʻole pono e poina i kekahi ʻano, a hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kou ola. Hiki i ka Pomalidomide ke hana i nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi . No laila, pono nā wāhine a me nā kāne e ʻike pono i kēia.

No nā wāhine:

• Mai hāpai no kekahi kumu no ka liʻiliʻi he 4 mau pule ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa āu e lawe nei, a no kekahi 4 mau pule ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana .
• Inā he wahine ʻoe i ka makahiki hānau keiki, pono ʻoe e lawe i ʻelua mau hoʻāʻo hāpai maikaʻi ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe hāpai.
• ʻOiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo hāpai i kēlā me kēia 2 a 4 mau pule, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
• Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ʻelua mau ʻano kaohi hānau hilinaʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a e ʻike pono i nā ʻano hana kūpono iā ʻoe.
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.

No ka ʻaoʻao kāne:

• Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi condom latex i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e moe ai (me ka wahine). Pono e hana ʻia kēia no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa āu e lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau pule ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• ʻOiai inā ua hana ʻia ka vasectomy, he mea pono nō hoʻi e hoʻohana i ka condom.
• Inā hāpai kāu hoa, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
• E hōʻalo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka sperm i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻEia kekahi mau mea nui hou aʻe:

• Hāʻawi koko: Mai hāʻawi koko i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kēia ke pale aku i ka wahine hāpai mai ka pili ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ke koko.
• Ka pilikia o ke kanesa: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano kanesa. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
• No ka poʻe puhi paka:Inā he mea puhi paka ʻoe a manaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole hana pono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā he mea puhi paka ʻoe a i ʻole ke noʻonoʻo nei e haʻalele, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Pomalidomide ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He mea maʻamau kekahi, aʻo kekahi he ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kēia mau mea a hana koke inā pono.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka olakino:

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​mai hoʻokaʻulua, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo a hives paha, pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo.
• Ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai.
• Manaʻo nāwaliwali, manaʻo e like me ʻoe e kokoke ana e nāwaliwali.
• Ka helu koko haʻahaʻa: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka helu o nā keʻokeʻo koko, nā keʻokeʻo koko ʻulaʻula, a me nā platelet. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā maʻi a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, nā ʻeha kino, ke kahe koko ʻokoʻa a i ʻole ka palapū.
• ʻŌhūhū, kuni, a me nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu.
• ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻili a wehe paha o ka ʻili, ʻoiai ma loko o ka waha.
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ke koko ʻūlū: Paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana; Nā loli o ka ʻike; ʻEha umauma; ʻEha poʻo nui koke; ʻEha wāwae, pehu, a mehana paha; Paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana; Hanu a nāwaliwali koke paha ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae.
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ke akepaʻa: Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; manaʻo luhi a anu paha; nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo; nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai; nausea; ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna; luhi a nāwaliwali paha; melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili.
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka hahau ʻana: Nā loli o ka ʻike; huikau; paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana; ʻeha poʻo nui; mae koke a nāwaliwali paha i ka maka, lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae; paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae; poniuniu; nalowale o ke kaulike.
• Ke hou nei.
• ʻUʻumi, ʻāʻī i nā lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae.
• Pilikia i ka moni ʻana.
• Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka palapū maʻamau ʻole.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:

E nalo pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā. Akā inā hoʻomau lākou, a inā hoʻopilikia nui lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

• ʻEha hope
• Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• Ka maʻi pākī
• Ka luaʻi
• Luhi

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

• E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
• Pono e mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi mahana ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (20 a me 25 kekelē C) a i ʻole ma waena o 68 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit (68 a me 77 kekelē F).
• Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei pono iā lākou.

ʻO ka hope, e hoʻomanaʻo kākou i nā mea nui loa!

He lāʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Pomalidomide e kōkua ai i ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.

E hoʻomanaʻo: He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia ʻatikala. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole kekahi loea olakino ʻē aʻe e kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo āu e loaʻa ai. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe.

E makaʻala pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana . Eia kekahi, mai poina e lawe i nā hana palekana kūikawā, e makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe . He mea nui e hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.

Pomalidomide , maʻi ʻaʻai, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, myeloma maha, sarcoma Kaposi, chemotherapy