Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka inoa 'Potassium Iodide'? Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ke kauka e ʻōlelo ana, a ua ʻike paha ʻoe iā ia ma ka nūpepa a i ʻole ma ke TV. Ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kēia inoa, ʻoiai ke kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i kahi mea e like me kahi ulia pōpilikia o ka hale hana mana nukelea. Mālama kekahi poʻe iā ia i loko o ko lākou mau home ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā pilikia. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano maoli o ka Potassium Iodide (KI), he aha nā pono o ia mea no kākou, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Potassium Iodide (KI)?
He paʻakai i hana ʻia mai ka iodine a me ka potassium ka Potassium Iodide. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā papa a me ke ʻano wai.
ʻO kāna hana nui ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he 'mea pale thyroid'. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻōki a kāohi paha ia i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones thyroid e ka thyroid gland, aia ma ke alo o ko kākou ʻāʻī. Kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi a pale pū i ka thyroid gland i ka wā e loaʻa ai kahi ulia radiation.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka a luna olakino lehulehu paha . ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a lawe iā ʻoe iho.
He aha nā hoʻohana nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka Potassium Iodide (KI) no nā kumu like ʻole. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Ke mālama ʻia nei ke kūlana | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Hoʻonui ʻia nā hormones thyroid (Hyperthyroidism) | Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones e ka thyroid gland, ʻoiai i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi Graves . |
| ʻO ka ʻino thyroid | He kūlana weliweli kēia kahi e hoʻonui nui ai nā hormones thyroid. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. I kēia hihia, hoʻohana ʻia ka KI e kāohi koke i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā hormones. |
| Nā kūlana ʻili | Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi fungal, e like me ka sporotrichosis ʻili . |
| Lāʻau hoʻoheheʻe wai | Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia e kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i ka huʻa mānoanoa i loko o ka puʻu a me nā māmā o ka poʻe me ka maʻi māmā mau loa a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana. |
| Ka palekana i nā kūlana radioactive | E pale i ke kelepa thyroid i ka wā pilikia, e like me kahi ulia pōpilikia o kahi hale hana mana nukelea, a i ʻole i ka wā o kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, e like me nā scan MIBG . |
Pehea e kōkua ai ʻo KI i kahi ulia radiation?
ʻO kēia ka pilikia nui loa i loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano.
Pono ko kākou ʻāwili thyroid i kahi meaʻai i kapa ʻia ʻo 'iodine' e hana ai. Ua like ia me ka ʻaila no ke kaʻa. Loaʻa i ka ʻāwili thyroid ka iodine e pono ai mai ka meaʻai a me ka wai a kākou e ʻai ai. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻāwili thyroid ke ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka iodine maikaʻi, maʻamau a me ka iodine radioactive maikaʻi ʻole.
I kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo ua loaʻa kahi ulia ma kahi hale hana mana nukelea a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka iodine radioactive i ke kaiapuni. Inā mākou e hanu i kēlā ea a ʻai paha i ka meaʻai a me ka wai i haumia ʻia me ia, komo kēlā iodine radioactive i loko o ko mākou kino. A laila, omo wale kā mākou kelepa thyroid i kēlā iodine maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻopōʻino kēia iodine radioactive i nā hunaola o ke kelepa thyroid, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa thyroid i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio, nā makuahine hāpai, a me nā pēpē ka poʻe i pilikia nui loa.
ʻO kēia kahi e hele mai ai ka Potassium Iodide (KI) i ke kōkua.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke lawe mākou i kahi pila KI, hāʻawi koke mākou i ka nui o ka iodine 'maikaʻi' i ka ʻōpū thyroid. A laila ua piha ka ʻōpū thyroid me kēia iodine maikaʻi. A laila ʻaʻohe wahi e komo ai ka iodine radioactive maikaʻi ʻole e hele mai ana ma hope. No laila e haʻalele ia i ke kino me ka mimi.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi i kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka ʻōpū thyroid wale nō ka mea i pale ʻia mai ka KI. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hōʻino ʻana o ka radiation i nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
- ʻO ka iodine radioactive wale nō ka mea e pale aku ai i ka KI.ʻAʻohe palekana mai nā haneli o nā mea radioactive ʻē aʻe i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kahi hanana e like me ka pōkā nukelea. I loko o ia kūlana, ʻo ka mea e hana ai, ʻaʻole ia e ʻimi iā KI, akā e noho ma kahi palekana e like me nā kuhikuhi a nā luna.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā pilikia o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka Potassium Iodide ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | |
|---|---|
| ʻŌhū ʻili | ʻEha poʻo |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā kelepa salivary | He ʻono metala i loko o ka waha |
| Ka mumū o ka waha a me ka puʻu | ʻEha i nā niho a me nā ʻāʻī |
| ʻŌpū ʻeha, nausea, diarrhea | Nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu (ihu holo) |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Maʻi ʻAleʻaleʻa - He mea weliweli kēia! | |
Kuni, ʻeha nā hono, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ka ʻāʻī, nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, he pilikia ia. E kāhea koke aku i kahi ambulance a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. | |
He kūpono anei ʻo KI no nā kānaka a pau?
ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi poʻe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā KI.
- Inā he maʻi allergy ʻoe i ka iodine.
- Inā he mau nodules thyroid kou me ka maʻi puʻuwai.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupaʻa mau loa (ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa mau loa).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka bronchitis koʻikoʻi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hana ʻole o ke kelepa adrenal (ka maʻi ʻo Addison).
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a hānai waiū paha (inā he pilikia, e aʻo aku ke kauka ma muli o ka pilikia a me ka pono).
Ka nui o ka lāʻau a me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana
ʻOkoʻa loa kēia ma muli o ke kumu e lawe nei ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I ka hihia o kahi pilikia radiation: ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe ʻia hoʻokahi mahele i kēlā me kēia lā. Hāʻawi kekahi mahele i ka palekana no kahi o 24 mau hola. Pono e lawe ʻia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ʻia ai e nā luna.
- Nā makuahine hāpai a me nā pēpē hānau hou: Hoʻokahi wale nō lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. ʻAʻole hāʻawi pinepine ʻia lākou ke ʻole ke aʻo ʻia e ke kauka. No ka mea, hiki i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana thyroid o ka pēpē.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka KI ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia e hiki ke hoʻomaʻi nui iā ʻoe, a make paha. No laila e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
Inā ʻoe e noho kokoke ana i kahi hale hana mana nukelea (ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o 10 mile), he manaʻo maikaʻi e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau no ka pilikia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole he huaora ka Potassium Iodide (KI), akā, he lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi kumu kūikawā. Mai hoʻohana me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- I loko o kahi pilikia radiation, ʻo ka ʻōpū thyroid wale nō ka mea i pale ʻia mai KI, a ʻo ia wale nō me ka iodine radioactive . ʻAʻole ia he panacea no nā radiation āpau.
- He mea nui loa ka nui o ka lāʻau. E hahai pololei i nā kuhikuhi, ʻoiai i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i nā keiki, nā wahine hāpai, a me nā pēpē.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e hele koke i ka ETU o ka haukapila.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
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