Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua ʻoʻoleʻa a huki koke ʻia kou lima a wāwae paha? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ua paʻa kou mau ʻiʻo i kahi kūlana, e paʻakikī ai ke hoʻopololei a kulou hou paha iā lākou? Ke manaʻo nei anei kēia he mea hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kaohi? ʻO ke kumu o kēia he ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo spasticity , a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi a me ke akahai mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano maoli o kēia, no ke aha e hana ʻia ai, a me nā mea hiki ke hana ʻia e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha maoli ka spasticity?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka spasticity ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ka ʻūmiʻi ʻana, a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa ʻana o ko mākou mau ʻiʻo me ka makemake ʻole. He mea makemake ʻole kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kaohi iā ia e like me kā mākou makemake.
E noʻonoʻo penei. Ua like ko kākou kino me kahi hale hana nui. ʻO ka lolo kona keʻena nui. ʻO nā ʻiʻo nā limahana ma ka hale hana. Hoʻouna ʻia nā leka mai ka luna (ka lolo) ma ke keʻena nui i nā limahana (nā ʻiʻo) ma o nā aʻalolo. ʻO nā leka e like me 'E hoʻopaʻa i kēia ʻiʻo', 'E hoʻomaha i kēia' ke hoʻololi mau ʻia nei ma kēia ʻano.
Hiki mai ka spasticity ke hōʻino ʻia ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻouna ana i nā leka, inā paha he lolo, kaula iwi kuamoʻo , a i ʻole nā aʻalolo . ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻopilikia ʻia ʻana o ka leka. ʻAʻole paha i loaʻa i nā ʻiʻo ka leka kūpono, a i ʻole loaʻa iā lākou ka leka hewa, a i ʻole loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o nā leka. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā ʻiʻo e ʻūlū, wili, a lilo i ʻoʻoleʻa me ka ʻole o ke kaohi.
ʻAʻole kēia kou hewa. ʻO ka spasticity ka hopena o kahi pilikia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nerve o ke kino, ʻaʻole kahi mea āu e hana ai me ka manaʻo.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi?
Hiki i ke kanaka me ka spasticity ke ʻike i nā ʻano hōʻailona like ʻole. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua kaumaha loa ko lākou mau ʻiʻo. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua paʻa ko lākou mau ʻiʻo ma kahi kūlana hoʻokahi. I kekahi manawa, ʻāwili koke nā ʻiʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ʻū koke lākou a hoʻoulu i kahi lālā a lima paha e wili.
E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou i kēia mau hōʻailona mai ka papa ma lalo nei.
| Hōʻailona | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Kūlana ʻano ʻē | Nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, nā pulima lima, a i ʻole nā manamana lima i kūlou a kīkoʻo ʻia paha ma ke ʻano ʻē. |
| Nā neʻe ʻūlū hou | Ke haʻalulu ʻana o ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae i kaohi ʻole ʻia. |
| ʻokiʻoki | I ka hele ʻana a i ʻole ke kū ʻana, keʻa nā wāwae kekahi i kekahi e like me ka ʻokiʻoki me ka ʻike ʻole o ke kanaka. |
| Ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o nā reflexes | ʻO nā reflexes maʻamau, e like me ka neʻe ʻana o ka wāwae i ka wā e paʻi ai ke kauka i kou kuli me ka hāmare liʻiliʻi, hana ikaika ʻia. |
| Paʻa o nā ʻiʻo a me nā hono | Hoʻopaʻa pinepine nā ʻiʻo a paʻakikī i nā hono (e.g., kuʻekuʻe lima, kuli) ke kulou a hoʻopololei paha. |
| ʻEha a i ʻole nā deformities | Hoʻoulu ka spasticity i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia a i ʻole ka ʻoʻoleʻa mau loa ma ia ʻāpana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. |
ʻOiai hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā ʻiʻo o nā wāwae. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i nā ʻiʻo e kāohi ana i kā mākou ʻōlelo, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōlelo hū a me ka huikau.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kēia ʻano no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i nā ʻiʻo ke lilo i ʻūmiʻi mau loa a hiki i nā hono ke paʻa i hoʻokahi kūlana (contractures). No laila, he mea nui loa e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona.
He aha nā kumu o ka spasticity?
E like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lolo, ke kaula kuamoʻo , a i ʻole nā aʻalolo. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hōʻino no nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO kekahi he mau maʻi hānau ʻia.
Eia kekahi o nā kumu nui:
- Hahau: Ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola o ka lolo ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ke kahe koko i ka lolo.
- ʻO ka lolo lolo:He kūlana i hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e ka hōʻino ʻana o ka lolo i ka wā hānau a ma mua paha.
- ʻEha Poʻo: Ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lolo ma muli o kahi kumu e like me kahi ulia.
- ʻEha o ke kaula kuamoʻo: Ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kaula kuamoʻo ma muli o kahi ulia i ka iwi kuamoʻo.
- Sclerosis lehulehu (MS): He maʻi kahi e hoʻouka ai ka ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī o ke kino i ka uhi pale (myelin) a puni nā aʻalolo.
- ʻAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): He maʻi e hoʻopau mālie i nā hunaola nerve e kaohi ana i nā ʻiʻo.
- Ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka nele o ka oxygen i ka lolo: No ka laʻana, i ka wā e piholo ai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai.
- ʻO kekahi mau kūlana hoʻoilina: No ka laʻana, ʻo 'Adrenoleukodystrophy' (kahi kūlana e pale ai i ka haki ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano momona) a me 'Phenylketonuria' (ka hiki ʻole ke wāwahi i kahi waikawa amino).
Nā mea e hoʻonui ai i ka spasticity (Nā Triggers)
No kekahi mea i loaʻa mua i ka spasticity, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana no kekahi manawa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he mau mea hoʻoulu. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke hele lōʻihi i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana.
- Nā neʻe koke a i ʻole nā loli o ke kūlana
- Luhi
- Ke anuanu loa a i ʻole ke anuanu wela loa
- Ke noho nei i kahi ʻano me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me nā maʻi ʻōpū urinary a i ʻole nā ʻeha kaomi
- Ke kaumaha
- Ke komo ʻana i nā lole paʻa
E pili ana i ke ola ʻana me ka spasticity
ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā me ka spasticity hiki ke lilo i mea paʻakikī i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke hele wāwae, kamaʻilio, a i ʻole e hana i nā hana maʻalahi.
Akā, he mea kupanaha, i kekahi manawa he pōmaikaʻi iki ko kēia ʻoʻoleʻa. E noʻonoʻo, ke kū aʻe kekahi kanaka a neʻe paha mai kahi moe a i kahi noho, hāʻawi nā wāwae ʻoʻoleʻa i ka ikaika a me ke kākoʻo iki. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā manamana lima ʻoʻoleʻa a kūlou ke maʻalahi i ka hopu ʻana i kahi mea.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻo kēia kūlana ke kumu o ka ʻeha iā ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia nui ana i kou ola o kēlā me kēia lā , pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka . Nui nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole i loaʻa, me ka physiotherapy, nā braces, nā stretches, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i kekahi mau hihia, ke ʻoki kino.
Inā ʻoe e aʻo i ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i kou spasticity a aʻo e pale aku iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola kūleʻa me kēia ʻano.
ʻO kekahi mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ai, inā ʻike koke ʻoe i ka piʻi ʻana o kou spasticity, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe (e like me ka maʻi urinary tract). No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau loli, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Ma muli o ka lohi maoli ʻana o ka wikiwiki o ka hele ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma o nā aʻalolo i ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou spasticity i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā loli.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka spasticity kahi ʻano e paʻakikī ai kou mau ʻiʻo a wiliwili me kou kaohi ʻole. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lolo, ke kaula iwi kuamoʻo, a i ʻole nā aʻalolo.
- ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau e komo pū me ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka ʻūlū ʻana, ke kūlana kūpono ʻole, a me nā ʻeha wāwae.
- ʻO nā kūlana e like me ka hahau ʻana, ka cerebral palsy, a me nā ʻeha o ke kaula spinal ke kumu nui o kēia.
- Hiki i ke kaumaha, ka hana nui, nā lole paʻa, a me kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻonui i kēia kūlana no kekahi manawa. E ho'āʻo e pale i kēia mau mea.
- Inā ʻoe e ʻeha ana a pilikia paha me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā ma muli o ka spasticity, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no kēia.
- Inā piʻi koke kou spasticity, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau, no ka mea, he hōʻailona paha ia o kekahi pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo