Ua kuhikuhi anei kekahi kauka iā Valganciclovir iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana? A i ʻole ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? Aia kekahi mau maʻi viral i pane ʻole i nā antibiotics maʻamau. No ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou he bacteria, he virus lākou. No laila, no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kēlā mau ʻano virus kūikawā, pono mākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia no lākou. ʻO Valganciclovir kekahi o ia mau antiviral ikaika. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī, me ka maʻalahi loa.
He aha ka Valganciclovir?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiviral ʻo Valganciclovir . Loaʻa ia i loko o ke ʻano wai. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi āpau. Hoʻohana kūikawā ʻia ia e kāohi a pale i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi ʻano maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Cytomegalovirus (CMV) .
E noʻonoʻo, he nāwaliwali ko kekahi poʻe i ka ʻōnaehana pale. No ka laʻana, kekahi i loaʻa i kahi hoʻoili kino, kekahi e mālama ʻia ana no ka maʻi kanesa, a i ʻole kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV. Inā komo ka maʻi CMV i ke kino o ia poʻe, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha nui i nā ʻāpana he nui o ke kino, e like me nā maka, nā māmā, a me nā ʻōpū. I ia mau hihia, hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia lāʻau waiwai nui i kapa ʻia ʻo Valganciclovir e kāohi i kēia maʻi CMV.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i kēia ʻike. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea, no ka mea, no kou palekana ponoʻī ia.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā he pilikia kou me kou mau puʻupaʻa.
- He haʻahaʻa ka helu o nā kele koko: Inā ua haʻi ʻia iā ʻoe ma mua he haʻahaʻa nā kele koko keʻokeʻo, nā kele koko ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā platelets i loko o kou koko.
- Nā Allergies: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ganciclovir, Valganciclovir, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole he kānalua paha no ia mea.
- Ka hānai waiū ʻana: Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kāu keiki.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe a me ka lōʻihi e hāʻawi ai.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mea he wai kēia, pono ʻoe e akahele iki i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
1. E ana pololei: E hoʻohana i ka puna kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha i hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune kīhini maʻamau, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pololei lākou. Inā ʻaʻohe ou loaʻa i ia mea kūikawā, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
2. E pale i ka hoʻopā ʻana me ka ʻili:Mai hoʻokuʻu i kēia wai e hoʻopā i kou ʻili. Inā loaʻa ia mea ma kou ʻili, e holoi koke i ka wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai .
3. E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā manawa kūpono e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. Inā e lawe ana i ʻelua manawa i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana ma kahi o 12 mau hola ka mamao.
4. Hoʻopau i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēia manawa, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hōʻemi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka no kekahi kumu . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻoikaika hou ai ka maʻi a e ʻoi aku ka maʻi.
He aha inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 1 mahina i nā hihia kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻoholo ʻia kēia e ke kauka pediatric. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e laʻa, i loko o 2-3 mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
He lāʻau ikaika loa ʻo Valganciclovir. No laila, hiki iā ia ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻAmphotericin B
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi kanesa (e like me Adriamycin, Doxorubicin, Vinblastine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV (e like me Didanosine, Zidovudine)
- ʻO Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus
- ʻO ka mofetil mycophenolate
- ʻImipenem; cilastatin
- ʻO Probenecid
- A me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ...
ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa piha. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kauka), nā lāʻau Ayurvedic, nā huahana lāʻau, a me nā huaora āu e hoʻohana ai . E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E inu i ka wai nui: E inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6-8 mau aniani wai i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu. No laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kona hopena iā ʻoe. E makaʻala i ke ala koke ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole ke ala ʻana mai kahi moe, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka kaohi hānau (he mea nui loa):
- No nā wāhine: Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono loa no 30 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- No nā kāne: ʻAʻole loa e hoʻāʻo ke kāne e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hānau keiki . Inā moe kolohe ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 90 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana mau i ka condom me kahi hoa i hiki ke hānau keiki.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻO ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa | Ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka nui o ka mimi āu e hana ai |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka palapū o ka ʻili |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka puʻu |
| Nā loli o ka ʻōnaehana nerve | ʻEha ma nā lālā, ka mae ʻana, ka hopu ʻana, nā hallucinations |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Luhi nui, poniuniu, loli o ka ʻike, loli o ke ʻano |
| 🙂 ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia he mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻEha ʻōpū, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, constipation |
| Nā ʻano laulā ʻē aʻe | Ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka ʻū, ka hiamoe ʻole |
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o ka hale kūʻai lāʻau i ka wai a hāʻawi iā ʻoe, e mālama i loko o ka friji . ʻO ia hoʻi ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 degere Celsius (2°C - 8°C).
- Mai waiho i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e paʻahau.
- E hoʻolei i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe he 49 mau lā ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōmole.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a ikaika ʻo Valganciclovir no ka maʻi CMV.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana i ka puna kūikawā e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai hoʻopā i kou ʻili.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa piha i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no kekahi manawa ma hope. Pili kēia i nā kāne a me nā wahine.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ke kuni, ke kahe koko ʻokoʻa, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
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