Loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana kahi maʻi hopu, a i ʻole ka maʻi epilepsy? Inā pēlā, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi pana i kapa ʻia ʻo Valproate Sodium. He inikini kēia i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i loko o kahi aa. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. He mea nui loa kēia ʻike iā ʻoe.
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He aha ka Valproate Sodium?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi a pale i nā hopu ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi epilepsy. Hiki mai kahi hopu ʻana i ka wā e hana nui ai nā aʻalolo i loko o ko kākou lolo a wikiwiki. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kēlā mau aʻalolo hana nui. A laila hoʻomalu ʻia ka hopu ʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi moʻolelo piha a pololei hoʻi o kou kūlana olakino. ʻAʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana kekahi o kēia mau kūlana.
- Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he haʻahaʻa nā platelets i loko o kou koko.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi laha ʻole e like me ka maʻi mitochondrial .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana nā manaʻo, nā hoʻolālā, a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo pepehi kanaka .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi pōʻaiapuni urea (UCD) .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Valproate) a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau like, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai (he mea nui loa kēia).
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki .
ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i kēia ʻike mai ke kauka mai hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i kou ola. No laila e ʻoluʻolu e wehewehe pono i nā mea āpau.
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Check Availability →Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. He inikini kēia i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi aa. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e nā limahana lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka manawa.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 10 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia i koho ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, na ke kauka pediatric kēia hoʻoholo.
He aha inā e piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka lāʻau?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua overdose ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau, inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e aʻo aku mākou iā ʻoe e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi ma laila. I kahi pilikia, e kuhikuhi pololei ʻia ʻoe i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā mea kanu, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e hui pū ʻia me Valproate.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ʻole ke lawe ʻia | |
| Sodium phenylbutyrate | ʻAʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia kēia lāʻau me Valproate. |
| E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau: | |
| ʻAspirina | Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā hopena o ka valproate. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | E.g. Ertapenem, Imipenem, Meropenem. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine, Phenytoin. |
| Mea hoʻohuihui koko | E like me Warfarin. |
| Nā hormones | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa ana ka estrogen a i ʻole progestin. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu . Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a hemo ka ʻili. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke lilo i mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi loa, no laila mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou.
Ka hiamoe a me ka nānā ʻana
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe, puni ka maka, a i ʻole he ʻike pohihihi . No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia hiamoe. No laila, e pale loa i ka waiʻona.
Nā loli i ke olakino noʻonoʻo
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia. Pono nā mea maʻi a me ko lākou mau ʻohana e makaʻala i kēia. Hiki ke loaʻa ka manaʻo kaumaha hou a i ʻole ka manaʻo e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia, nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, a me ka manaʻo pepehi kanaka i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa nā loli koke o ke ʻano, e like me ka hopohopo, ka huhū, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, a i ʻole ka pilikia hiamoe. Inā hana ʻia kēia, ʻoiai ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau a ma hope paha o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai a inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā nei e hāpai hiki ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e loaʻa kahi keiki, e hana koke.E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi koho ʻē aʻe palekana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka ke ʻike ʻoe.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake i ka ʻai, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, mimi ʻeleʻele. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū e pālahalaha ana i ke kua, ke kuni, ka nausea. |
| Nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, nā loli noʻonoʻo | Nā loli i ke olakino noʻonoʻo e like me ka mea i hōʻike mua ʻia. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana ma ke ʻano maʻamau | Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ʻaʻole e pau mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Pōʻino, hiamoe | Inā hoʻomau kēia mau mea a hoʻopilikia paha i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. |
| ʻEha poʻo, luaʻi | Hoʻomaha pinepine ia i loko o kekahi mau lā. |
| Hoʻololi i ka ʻono, hoʻololi i ka ʻike | Inā hoʻomau kēia mau mea, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka. |
| ʻEha a me ka ʻulaʻula ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | Hoʻōla pinepine kēia iā ia iho. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini ka Valproate Sodium i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi aa koko ma ka haukapila e kāohi i nā hopu ʻana.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi a pau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻulaʻula nui o ka ʻili, nā loli i ke kūlana noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepaʻa (e like me ka melemele o nā maka) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, he mea weliweli loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia ma mua o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana e loaʻa kahi keiki.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe, no laila e makaʻala i ka wā e hana ai i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala.
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