Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu ʻē e ulu ana i loko o ke kino a he mau mea e like me ka lauoho, nā niho, a me nā iwi i loko? He ʻano ʻē iki ia, ʻeā? Akā he mea maoli kēia. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia he teratoma. Mai makaʻu i kou lohe ʻana i kēia inoa. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea he mea weliweli. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa ka ʻike pono i ke ʻano o kēia. No laila e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi i kēia lā.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka teratoma?
He ʻano puʻupuʻu laha ʻole ʻo Teratoma. ʻO ka mea e kūikawā ai kēia mau puʻupuʻu, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā ʻano ʻiʻo like ʻole i loko o ko mākou kino. No ka laʻana, hiki i kēia puʻupuʻu ke loaʻa
ka lauoho, nā niho, nā ʻiʻo, ka momona, ka ʻili, a me ka iwi . I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "ʻĀ, he maʻi kanesa kēia?" ʻElua ʻano teratoma. 1.
Benign: ʻO kēia ke ʻano i ʻike pinepine ʻia. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke ulu wikiwiki iki, akā ʻaʻole lākou e laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. 2.
Malignant: Loaʻa i kēia mau mea nā hunaola kanesa. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. He mea maʻamau lākou a hiki i hoʻokahi i loko o 40,000 mau pēpē hānau hou ke hoʻomohala i kahi teratoma sacrococcygeal ma ka iwi huelo. Akā ʻoi aku ka laha ʻole o kekahi mau ʻano.
He aha nā ʻano nui o nā teratomas?
E hoʻokaʻawale kākou i kēia i ʻelua ʻāpana nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ma ka nānā ʻana i kēia papa.
| ʻAno o ka teratoma | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea nui |
|---|
| Teratoma ʻŌpiopio | Hana ʻia kēia mau mea me nā ʻiʻo aʻalolo ʻōpiopio. ʻOi aku ka nui o ko lākou lilo ʻana i maʻi kanesa . Hiki iā lākou ke laha koke i loko o ke kino. ʻIke pinepine ʻia lākou i nā keiki. |
| Teratoma makua | ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea he maʻi ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kanesa (benign). Hana ʻia lākou me nā ʻiʻo i ulu piha ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i ka wā hānau. Ua māhele ʻia hoʻi lākou i 3 mau ʻano: paʻa, cystic, a hui pū ʻia. |
ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā teratoma makua i loko o nā ovaries o nā wahine. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka manawa e lilo ai i maʻi kanesa.
I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kahi teratoma makua i hana ʻia i loko o ka ovary he "dermoid cyst " no ka mea, ua hana ʻia ia me ka ʻiʻo e like me ka ʻili.
He aha ke kumu o ka teratoma?
ʻAʻole i loaʻa ke kumu kikoʻī no kēia. Akā, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau mea mai kahi ʻano cell kūikawā i loko o ko kākou kino i kapa ʻia he
germ cells . E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai kahi pēpē e ulu i loko o ka ʻōpū, ʻo kēia mau germ cells nā cells e lilo i sperm, hua manu, ʻili, lauoho, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. No laila, ma muli o kekahi kīnā i loko o kēia mau cell, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu teratoma, nona nā ʻano ʻiʻo like ʻole i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ma kahi hoʻokahi. ʻO ia ke kumu he mau mea e like me nā niho a me ka lauoho i loko o kēlā puʻupuʻu.
Ma hea i loko o ke kino e loaʻa pinepine ai nā teratoma?
ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke ulu ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, aia kekahi mau wahi i ʻike pinepine ʻia ai lākou:
- ʻO Sacrococcygeal Teratoma: Hoʻomohala kēia ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o kahi pēpē. ʻAʻole lākou he maʻi kanesa. ʻO lākou ke ʻano maʻamau i nā keiki.
- ʻOvarian Teratoma: ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau i waena o nā wahine. Hoʻomohala ia ma hope o ke ola. ʻAʻole hoʻi kēia he maʻi kanesa.
- ʻO Testicular Teratoma: ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau i nā kāne. Inā ulu lākou i ka wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻole lākou he maʻi kanesa. Eia nō naʻe, inā ulu lākou i ka wā makua, hiki i ka hapalua o lākou ke lilo i maʻi kanesa . Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi kanesa he teratocarcinoma.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka teratoma?
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano o ka teratoma āu a me kona wahi. I kekahi manawa ʻaʻohe hōʻailona iki.
| Kahi o ka puʻupuʻu | Nā hōʻailona e hiki ke ʻike ʻia |
|---|
| Nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi pehu a puʻupuʻu paha ma kahi wahi, e hōʻeha ai a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻO ke kokokokigeal | He puʻupuʻu i ʻike ʻia, nāwaliwali o nā wāwae, paʻa ka ʻōpū, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia i kekahi manawa i ka wā o kahi scan ultrasound ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē. |
| ʻO ka testicle | He puʻupuʻu a pehu paha i loko o nā testicles. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia i nā kāne i ko lākou mau makahiki 20. |
| ʻOvarian | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū lalo a i ʻole ka ʻāpana pelvic. I ka ulu ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu, hiki i ka ovary ke wili (ovarian torsion). Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ʻeha nui a he pilikia ia. |
Inā ʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i kekahi pehu, ʻeha, a puʻupuʻu paha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka . ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ke kūlana, ʻo ka nui o ka hiki ke mālama pono ʻia.
Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?
Ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka, e nīnau ʻo ia e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. Inā kānalua ʻia he teratoma, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua aʻe:
- Nā Hoʻāʻo Kiʻi: Nā hoʻāʻo e like me X-ray , ultrasound, MRI scan, a me CT scan e hoʻoholo ai i kahi a me ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu .
- Nā Hoʻāʻo Koko : Hiki i kekahi ʻano teratomas ke hoʻonui i nā pae hormone a i ʻole kekahi mau protein (nā māka tumor) i loko o ke kino. E nānā iā lākou.
- Biopsy: Lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai ka puʻupuʻu a nānā ʻia e hoʻoholo ai inā he maʻi kanesa a ʻaʻole paha.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?
ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka wahi o ka puʻupuʻu, kona nui, a me ka pilikia o kona lilo ʻana i maʻi kanesa.
- ʻO ke ʻoki kino: ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ka ʻoki kino e wehe loa i ka puʻupuʻu.
- ʻO Chemotherapy: Inā he maʻi kanesa ka puʻupuʻu a ua pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino,Hāʻawi ʻia ka chemotherapy e luku i nā hunaola kanesa .
- Lapaʻau Radiation : Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau teratomas cancerous.
Inā he puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe hōʻailona, e ʻōlelo paha ke kauka ʻaʻole e mālama ʻia a nānā wale ʻia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He ʻano puʻupuʻu laha ʻole ʻo Teratoma nona nā ʻiʻo like ʻole, e like me nā niho a me ka lauoho, i loko.
- ʻAʻole ka hapa nui o nā teratomas he maʻi kanesa (benign), akā hiki i kekahi ke maʻi kanesa (malignant).
- ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma ka penis, ovaries, a me testicles.
- Inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi mea e like me ka pehu ʻana i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu ma kekahi wahi o kou kino, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
- He mea nui loa ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā mua.
Teratoma, Nā Cysts Ovarian, Nā Cysts Testicular, Kanesa, Pediatrics, Nā ʻAno o nā Cysts
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo