Ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī a me ka luhi? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka Thyroiditis!

Ke luhi nei hoʻi ʻoe a make ke ola? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa he hoʻomaha loa, ke kuʻi wikiwiki nei kou puʻuwai ? Malia paha he pehu liʻiliʻi kou ma ke alo o kou ʻāʻī? Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻo kekahi o nā kumu ma hope o lākou he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo thyroiditis. ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe he nui i kēia. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i kēia, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha kēia kelepa thyroid ?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻōkana liʻiliʻi koʻikoʻi ka ʻōpū thyroid i loko o ko kākou kino. Ua like kona ʻano me ka pulelehua a aia ma ke alo o ko kākou ʻāʻī, ma lalo pono o ka iwi ʻāʻī. E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou kino me he kaʻa lā. Ua like ka ʻōpū thyroid me ka mea hoʻolalelale e hoʻomalu ana i ka wikiwiki o ka mīkini o kēia kaʻa. ʻO nā hormones i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kēia ʻōpū e hoʻoholo i ka wikiwiki o ka hana a ko kākou puʻuwai, ka lolo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ko kākou kino. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ua aneane hoʻomalu piha ʻia ka metabolism o ko kākou kino e kēia ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.

No laila he aha ka maʻi thyroid?

ʻO ka thyroiditis kahi mumū a pehu paha o kou kelepa thyroid. Hiki ke hana i kekahi, akā he mea maʻamau ia i nā wahine ʻōpio a me nā wahine waena. Ke pehu ka kelepa, hoʻopilikia ia i kāna hana maʻamau. Aia ʻelua mau hopena hiki: 1. Hoʻopuka ia i nā hormones ma mua o ka mea e pono ai. 2. A i ʻole hoʻopuka ia i nā hormones liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ka maʻamau, hele kēia kūlana ma o ʻekolu mau pae:

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi thyroid?

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau e komo pū me ka luhi koke , ka pehu ʻana ma ke alo o ka ʻāʻī , a i kekahi manawa ʻeha ka ʻāʻī . Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa pū nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu mau pae hormone (hyperthyroidism) a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa (hypothyroidism).

He aha nā ʻano a me nā kumu nui o ka thyroiditis?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e pehu ai kou kelepa thyroid. Hiki ke kumu o kahi maʻi viral a bacteria paha, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei (Lithium, Interferon), a i ʻole kahi pilikia me kāu ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī. Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui o ka thyroiditis:

• ʻO ka maʻi Hashimoto: ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī o ko mākou kino e kuhihewa i ka ʻōpū thyroid no ka ʻenemi a hoʻouka iā ia. Ua like ia me ko mākou pūʻali koa ponoʻī e hoʻouka ana i ko mākou kahua hoʻomoana ponoʻī. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, nāwaliwali ka ʻōpū a lilo i hiki ʻole ke hana i nā hormones lawa (Hypothyroidism).

• ʻO ka thyroiditis subacute: Hana pinepine kēia ma hope o kahi maʻi viral e like me ka maʻi flu a i ʻole ke anu . I ka wā mua, aia ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae hormone me ka ʻeha ʻāʻī (hyperthyroidism), ma hope aku aia ka emi ʻana o nā pae hormone (hypothyroidism), a ma hope, i loko o 12-18 mau mahina, hoʻi ka gland i ka maʻamau.

• ʻO ka thyroiditis ma hope o ka hānau ʻana: Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano i loko o ka makahiki mua ma hope o ka hānau ʻana . ʻOi aku ka pilikia o nā wahine i loaʻa nā pilikia thyroid ma mua. Akā, mai hopohopo, me ka mālama kūpono, e hoʻopau loa ia i loko o 18 mau mahina.

• ʻO ka thyroiditis leo ʻole: E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻaʻole kēia ʻano e hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona nui, ʻoi aku ka ʻeha. Ua like kēia me ke ʻano e kū mai ana ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻonui mua nā hormones, a laila emi iho, a laila hoʻopau i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Pehea e ʻike pololei ai ke kauka i kēia maʻi?

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, e nīnau ʻo ia e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e nānā i kou kino, a laila e paipai i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.

• Hoʻāʻo koko: ʻO kēia ka hoʻāʻo maʻalahi loa. Nānā ia i nā pae o nā hormones thyroid (TSH, T3, T4) i loko o kou koko e loaʻa ai kahi manaʻo maʻamau o ke ʻano o ke ʻano āu i loaʻa ai.

• Hoʻāʻo lawe ʻana o ka iodine radioactive (RAIU): Ma kēia hoʻāʻo, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka iodine e inu ai ma ke ʻano he pila a wai paha. Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole kēia he mea ʻino i kou kino. A laila, i loko o 24 mau hola, e ana kahi mīkini i ka nui o ka iodine e omo ai kou kelepa thyroid.

• ʻO ke scan thyroid: Pili pū kēia i ke komo ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka mea radioactive i loko o kou ʻāʻī a lawe i ke kiʻi o ke gland.

• Hoʻāʻo ESR : Ke ana kēia i ka nui o ka mumū i loko o ke kino. Inā kiʻekiʻe kēia waiwai, he hōʻailona paha ia o ka subacute thyroiditis.

• ʻO ke scan ultrasound: He scan maʻalahi loa kēia, ʻaʻohe ʻeha. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike maopopo inā he mau puʻupuʻu i loko o kou kelepa thyroid, pehea ke kahe o ke koko, a me ke ʻano o ke kelepa.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka thyroiditis?

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka thyroiditis āu e loaʻa ai a me ke ʻano o kāu mau hōʻailona.

• Hypothyroidism: Inā nele kou kino i nā hormones, e hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau hormone thyroid ma waho. E hoʻoponopono ʻo ia i ka nui e like me ka mea e pono ai ke hoʻi hou kāu metabolism i ka maʻamau.

• Inā nui loa ka hormone (Hyperthyroidism):Inā kiʻekiʻe nā pae hormone, hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā (nā lāʻau Antithyroid) e kāohi iā lākou. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā Beta-blockers e kāohi i nā hōʻailona e like me ka piʻi ʻana o ka puʻuwai a me nā haʻalulu.

• No ka ʻeha: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī, e ʻōlelo ʻia paha ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha maʻalahi e like me ka aspirin a i ʻole ibuprofen. Inā koʻikoʻi ka ʻeha, pono paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā ʻaʻole hāʻawi mai nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i ka hōʻoluʻolu, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻO ka Thyroiditis, Thyroid, Nā hōʻailona thyroid, Pehu ʻāʻī, Maʻi Hashimoto, Nā pilikia hormonal