I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa ke kumu o ko mākou mau pilikia ʻōpū ma hope o kekahi mau hoʻāʻo. Ua hana ʻia anei kēlā iā ʻoe? Ke hiki ʻole ke loaʻa ke kumu o kahi mea e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe koko i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, pono nā kauka e ʻoki i ka ʻili o ka ʻōpū a nānā i nā ʻōpū i loko. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa ai i kēia ʻoki diagnostic, he 'Exploratory Laparotomy' . I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hana ia e wehe ai i ka ʻōpū a nānā i ka maʻi.
He aha ka Laparotomy ʻIkepili? I nā hihia hea e hana ʻia ai?
ʻO kahi 'laparotomy exploratory' kahi ʻoki kino nui a nā kauka e hana ai e ʻike i nā pilikia ma ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻōpū. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki kino ke hiki ʻole i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me nā scans , ke kuhikuhi pono i ka pilikia.
Aia kekahi mau kumu nui e hoʻoholo ai ke kauka e hana i kēia ʻano hana:
- Nā ʻeha ʻōpū: E noʻonoʻo, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha ʻōpū koʻikoʻi, e like me kahi ulia kaʻa. Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino e ʻike inā ua hōʻino ʻia kekahi mau ʻōpū o loko a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
- Ke kahe koko i wehewehe ʻole ʻia: Ke kahe koko mai loko mai o ka ʻōpū, akā ma hea a no ke aha i loaʻa ʻole ai.
- ʻEha nui a hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui: Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke kumu o ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū ma kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he kānalua ua laha ka maʻi ʻaʻai: E ʻike pono inā ua laha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpū.
He aha nā hana a nā kauka i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino?
I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, hana ke kauka i kahi ʻoki ma ka ʻili o ka ʻōpū a nānā pono i nā ʻōpū i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ma laila, e ʻimi lākou i ke kumu o ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. ʻO nā ʻōpū nui i nānā ʻia ma kēia ʻano:
- Ake
- nā puʻupaʻa
- ʻōpū
- ʻŌpū
- ʻO ka pancreas
- Nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpū nui (Nā ʻōpū)
- ʻO nā kino hānau i nā wahine e komo pū ana me ka uterus, nā fallopian tubes , a me nā ovaries .
- Pākuʻi
- Nā kīʻaha koko a me nā kiko Lymph
I ka wā o ke ʻoki kino, hiki i ke kauka ke lawe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai kahi wahi āna i manaʻo ai he pilikia a hoʻouna aku i ka hale hana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Kāhea mākou i kēia he 'biopsy' .
I kekahi manawa, ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka pilikia, hiki i nā kauka ke mālama iā ia i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā he lua i loko o ka ʻōpū, hiki iā lākou ke humuhumu a hoʻōki paha i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
| ʻO kekahi o nā maʻi e hiki ke ʻike ʻia me kēia ʻoki kino: | |
|---|---|
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai | Nā kūlana maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. |
| ʻO ka Endometriosis | ʻO ka ʻiʻo e pono ai i loko o ka ʻōpū e ulu aʻe ana ma waho. |
| Maʻi | Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻāpāpē. |
| ʻIʻo palapū | Nā ʻōpala i loko o ka ʻōpū mai nā ʻoki kino ma mua. |
| Nā pōhaku ʻōpū | Nā pilikia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā gallstones. |
| Ka puka ʻana o nā ʻōpū | He puka i loko o ka ʻōpū. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana o ka ectopic | He hāpai ʻana e hana ana ma waho o ka ʻōpū, maʻamau i loko o ka ʻōmole fallopian. |
Pehea mākou e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke ʻoki kino?
Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino i kekahi manawa i kahi pilikia, e like me ma hope o kahi ulia. I ia mau hihia, ʻaʻohe manawa e hoʻomākaukau ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i hoʻokahi lā ma mua a ke hoʻolālā nei i ke ʻoki kino, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hoʻomākaukau ai.
- E hoʻōki i ka puhipaka: Inā ʻoe e puhipaka, he mea nui loa e hoʻōki i kekahi mau pule ma mua o ke ʻoki kino. E wikiwiki kēia i kou ho'ōla ʻana.
- Kaohi i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e kaohi iā lākou ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei: Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, inā paha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā lāʻau Ayurvedic.
- E ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i ka waiʻona: Inā he ʻano inu kou, e haʻi pololei i kāu kauka .
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou hāpai ʻana: Inā he hiki ke hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka .
I ka lā ma mua o ke ʻoki kino, pono ʻoe e hahai i ka manawa pololei a kāu kauka e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana i 6-8 mau hola ma mua o ke ʻoki kino.
Pehea ka manawa ho'ōla ma hope o ke ʻoki kino?
ʻO ka maʻamau ma waena o 4 a me 6 mau pule e hoʻōla piha ai ma hope o kahi laparotomy exploratory.
Ke ho'ōla nei i loko o ka haukapila
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu paha ma ke ʻano maʻamau no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻO kēia no ka mea he manawa iki ka hoʻi ʻana o kou ʻōpū i ka maʻamau. Pono ʻoe e noho ma ka haukapila a hiki i kou hiki ke ʻai a inu iā ʻoe iho.
- E hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i ka ʻeha a pale i ka maʻi.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole e hoʻokahe i ka mimi. Kāhea mākou ia he 'catheter' .
- Hiki ke kau ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi (hoʻokahe wai) e hoʻokahe i ka wai keu mai ka ʻoki ʻana.
ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ʻoe e noho ma ka haukapila no kahi o 7 mau lā ma hope o kēia ʻoki kino.
Ke ho'ōla nei ma ka home
Ke hoʻoholo kāu kauka e hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home, pono ʻoe e hahai pololei i kā lākou mau kuhikuhi a pau. E lawe i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau a pau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa kūpono. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku iā ʻoe e ʻai i ka meaʻai fiber kiʻekiʻe e kōkua i ka neʻe pono ʻana o kou ʻōpū. Mai hāpai i nā mea he nui ma mua o 5 paona (2.3 kg) no 6 mau pule.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a/a i ʻole ke anu | |
| Inā he ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, pehu, a i ʻole ka pus ma kahi i ʻoki ʻia | |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui ʻaʻole i emi iho ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau | |
| Inā pehu ka ʻōpū | |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi aku | |
| Inā he koko i loko o ka ʻōpala | |
| Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai | |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ke kuni | |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana | |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka dizziness, ka nāwaliwali, a i ʻole ka pehu / ʻeha o ka wāwae | |
He aha nā pilikia o kēia ʻoki kino?
He hana ʻoki kino nui ka Laparotomy Exploratory. E like me nā ʻoki kino nui a pau, he mau pilikia kona.
Nā pilikia laulā:
- Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
- Nā maʻi
- Ka hopena i manaʻo ʻole ʻia i ka anesthesia (lāʻau hoʻomānoino)
- Hoʻopaneʻe ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha
Nā pilikia e pili ana i kēia ʻoki kino:
- I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma hope o ke ʻoki kino , ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ke kumu o ka maʻi . I kēlā hihia, pono paha nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe.
- Aia kahi manawa liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā kiko ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻōpū.
- Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi hernia ma kahi i ʻoki ʻia.
He aha ka 'Laparoscopy' ma kahi o ka Laparotomy?
He ʻano hana kēia no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pilikia ma ka ʻōpū. Akā, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka Laparotomy. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo 'Exploratory Laparoscopy' .
ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma kēia, ʻo ia ka hana ʻana o ke kauka i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻoki nui ma ka ʻōpū.Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi me kahi kāmela i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū. Nānā ʻia nā kiʻi mai ke kāmela ma kahi monitor e nānā i nā ʻōpū i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia ʻo 'keyhole surgery'.
ʻOkoʻa ka Laparoscopy mai ka laparotomy ma nā ʻano penei:
- He ʻoki maʻamau kēia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi me ka ʻole o ka noho ʻana i ka haukapila.
- He manawa pōkole ka lōʻihi e ho'ōla ai, ma kahi o ʻelua pule.
- He ʻuʻuku loa ka ʻōpala.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka a pau ke hana i ka laparoscopy. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kou kūlana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hana ʻoki kino nui ka Laparotomy Exploratory i hana ʻia e ʻike ai i ke kumu o kahi pilikia ma ka ʻōpū. He hana nui kēia.
- He mea nui loa e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka, ma mua a ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- I kou wā e ho'ōla ai, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, a me ka pehu a puni ka ʻoki. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Aia kekahi hana ʻoki kino i kapa ʻia ʻo Laparoscopy ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe no kēia ʻoki kino. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano hana kūpono no kou kūlana.
Laparotomy ʻImi, ʻoki ʻōpū, ʻoki ʻōpū, Laparoscopy, ʻEha ʻōpū, Hoʻōla ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, ʻoki ʻana
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo