Thaum yav tsaus ntuj, koj tsis tuaj yeem zaum ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab haus ib khob tshuaj yej lossis siv sijhawm hauv lub vaj, puas yog? Txawm tias cov yoov tshaj cum no muaj teeb meem dab tsi los xij, uas pib nrov nrov hauv koj pob ntseg thiab pib tom thiab khawb thoob plaws koj lub cev. Qhov teeb meem no tsis yog tsuas yog khaus xwb. Cov yoov tshaj cum no kuj kis ntau yam kab mob rau ntau dua 700 lab tus tib neeg txhua xyoo. Yog li, cia peb saib seb peb yuav ua li cas thiaj li cawm tau peb tus kheej ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum no lub rooj noj mov.
Vim li cas cov yoov tshaj cum tsuas ua rau ib txhia neeg mob ntau dua xwb?
Koj puas tau muaj kev xav li no? Koj puas xav tias cov yoov tshaj cum tom koj ntau dua li cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj? Nws tsis yog koj txoj kev xav xwb.
Txhua tus neeg lub cev sib txawv me ntsis. Yog vim li cas cov yoov tshaj cum thiaj nyiam tej yam uas tawm hauv peb lub cev ntau dua. Xav txog nws, thaum koj ua pa tawm, koj tso cov pa roj carbon dioxide tawm. Thiab koj daim tawv nqaij kuj tso qee cov pa roj no tawm. Cov yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem hnov cov pa roj carbon dioxide no ntawm qhov deb.
Tsis yog li ntawd xwb, tab sis koj lub cev kub, qee cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv koj cov hws, thiab txoj kev koj txav mus los yog cov cim qhia tias yoov tshaj cum nrhiav tau koj. Lawv ua raws li txoj kev ntxhiab tsw no los nrhiav koj thiab tom koj.
DEET thiab tej yam ntuj tsim: qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum ua haujlwm los ntawm kev npog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm peb lub cev uas pab yoov tshaj cum nrhiav peb. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum hauv khw, cia peb tham txog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws thiab tau tshawb fawb pom zoo.
DEET: Muaj zog, tab sis muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag?
DEET yog cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum uas qub tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws hauv khw. Nws tau qhia rau cov tub rog Asmeskas xyoo 1946 thiab tau pom zoo rau kev siv dav dav xyoo 1957. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv tshiab txij thaum ntawd los, muaj ob peb yam khoom uas muaj peev xwm sib npaug rau DEET qhov ua tau zoo.
Qhov tseeb, txawm tias Lub Chaw Tswj thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas (CDC) pom zoo kom siv DEET ua ib qho ntawm ob yam khoom xyaw tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv cov kab mob uas kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum. Lwm yam yog Picaridin.
Muaj coob tus neeg ntshai DEET, vim lawv xav tias nws zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj tua kab DDT. Tiam sis ob yam no tsis muaj kev sib txuas. DEET tsis tua kab, nws tsuas yog ua rau lawv nyob deb xwb.
Txawm tias Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Ib Puag Ncig ntawm Tebchaws Meskas (EPA) tau rov ntsuam xyuas DEET thiab lees paub tias DEET muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thaum siv raws li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo.Thiab nws tsis yog cais ua carcinogen.
Nov yog yuav siv DEET kom raug li cas:
- Tsis txhob siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas nyob hauv qab khaub ncaws. Tsuas yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis muaj khaub ncaws npog xwb . Kev siv rau hauv qab khaub ncaws yuav ua rau nqus tau ntau dua rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij .
- Ceev faj tsis txhob cia nws nkag rau hauv koj lub qhov muag.
- Siv ib zaug ib hnub feem ntau txaus.
Cov menyuam yaus me puas siv tau DEET?
Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug uas ntau tus niam txiv muaj. Raws li American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), nws muaj kev nyab xeeb siv cov khoom uas muaj DEET rau cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog tshaj 2 lub hlis . Txawm li cas los xij, qhov concentration ntawm DEET hauv cov khoom siv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 30%. Tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum rau cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 2 lub hlis. Tsis txhob cia cov menyuam yaus siv cov no lawv tus kheej; siv lawv koj tus kheej rau ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij uas raug tshav ntuj.
Kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj
Muaj ib txhia neeg nyiam siv cov khoom ntuj tsim dua li DEET. Kuj tseem muaj kev tham txog Avon's Skin-So-Soft bath oil, uas ib txhia neeg siv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias nws txoj kev tiv thaiv tsuas yog txwv rau li 10 feeb xwb.
| Hom tshuaj tua kab mob | Lub sijhawm nruab nrab muaj kev nyab xeeb (raws li kev tshawb fawb) |
|---|---|
| Cov khoom muaj 24% DEET (piv txwv li OFF! Deep Woods) | Kwv yees li 5 teev |
| Cov khoom muaj roj taum pauv 2% (piv txwv li, Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Rau Menyuam) | Kwv yees li 1.5 teev (94 feeb) |
| Avon Cov Roj Da Dej Uas Mos Mos Rau Tawv Nqaij | Kwv yees li 10 feeb |
| Cov hlua tes uas muaj DEET lossis Citronella | Yuav luag tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg li. |
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov tshuaj tua yoov tsuas yog ua haujlwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas nws siv rau. Txawm tias koj muaj daim phuam qhwv caj npab ntawm koj txhais tes los xij, nws yuav tsis tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob tom koj ceg.
Cov tswm ciab citronella, cov cuab ntxiab yoov tshaj cum, thiab cov cuab ntes kab - Cov no puas ua haujlwm tiag?
Ntxiv rau tej yam uas peb hnav, kuj muaj tej yam khoom siv uas peb siv los tua yoov tshaj cum nyob ib puag ncig peb. Cia peb saib seb lawv ua tau zoo npaum li cas.
- Cov tswm ciab Citronella: Cov no muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 100 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias lawv tsis txawv ntawm cov tswm ciab ib txwm muaj, vim tias cov tswm ciab ib txwm muaj kuj tso tawm qee qhov cua sov, dej noo, thiab carbon dioxide.
- Cov khoom siv ultrasonic: Kev tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias cov khoom siv no uas tso tawm cov suab nrov siab thiab thov kom tua yoov tsis ua haujlwm li.
- Cov Ntxaib Yoov: Cov khoom siv no tso tawm cov tshuaj hu ua 'Carbon Dioxide' thiab 'Octenol', uas nyiam cov yoov thiab ntes lawv hauv lub ntxiab. Txawm hais tias cov no tuaj yeem ntes tau ntau tus yoov, nws tsis meej tias lawv puas txo tau tus naj npawb ntawm cov yoov tom ib tus neeg nyob ze.
- Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab (tshuaj tua kab xiav): Tsis txhob siv cov no kiag li. Txawm hais tias lub teeb xiav nyiam lwm cov kab, cov yoov tshaj cum zoo li tsis quav ntsej. Yog li cov no tua cov kab zoo, tsis muaj teeb meem uas tseem ceeb rau peb ib puag ncig.
Kev tiv thaiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws: Cia peb tsum tsis txhob muaj yoov tshaj cum!
Tsis yog tsuas yog npog koj lub cev xwb, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum yog tshem tawm cov chaw yug me nyuam ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum. Qhov no yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm peb txhua tus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv peb lub tebchaws, qhov chaw uas muaj tus kab mob dengue sib kis.
Yoov tshaj cum tso qe rau hauv dej uas tseem sawv. Muaj ib txhia hom yoov tshaj cum tso qe ncaj qha rau hauv dej. Lwm hom yoov tshaj cum tso qe rau ntawm phab ntsa, rau ntawm tej qhov chaw xws li log tsheb, plhaub txiv maj phaub, cov kaus poom pov tseg, cov hauv paus paj, thiab cov ceg ntoo, nyob saum dej me ntsis. Tom qab ntawd, thaum los nag, dej puv, thiab cov yoov tshaj cum me me tawm ntawm cov qe no.
Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog tso cov dej tawm ntawm lub thawv uas muaj dej sib sau ua ke xwb tsis txaus. Cov qe yoov tshaj cum uas tau lo rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub thawv ntawd yuav tsis raug tshem tawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ntxuav cov thawv ntawd kom huv si.
Nco ntsoov ua kom koj lub vaj thiab lub vaj huv si. Ceev faj txog txhua qhov chaw uas dej tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kwj dej thiab cov hau ntawm lub thoob dej.
Yuav ua li cas thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev?
Yog tias ib tug me nyuam noj ib yam dab tsi zoo li tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum, tam sim ntawd coj nws mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia ntxiv. Yog tias muaj pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis lwm yam teeb meem tshwm sim, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom tau lus qhia.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias cov khoom xyaw uas zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tua yoov tshaj cum yog DEET , thiab nws muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thaum siv raws li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo.
- Tshuaj tua yoov tsuas yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas raug tshav ntuj xwb , tsis txhob npog nrog khaub ncaws. Tsis txhob kom raug qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj.
- Cov khoom uas muaj DEET concentration ntawm 30% lossis tsawg dua yog siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 2 lub hlis . Lawv tsis haum rau siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 lub hlis.
- Cov tswm ciab Citronella, cov xov tes, thiab cov khoom siv ultrasonic muab kev tiv thaiv tsawg kawg nkaus lossis tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab paub tseeb tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj yoov tshaj cum yog ua kom koj lub tsev thiab ib puag ncig huv si thiab rhuav tshem cov chaw yug yoov tshaj cum .
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus