Puas muaj peev xwm muaj "Pob Txha Island" (Enostosis) hauv koj lub cev? Cia peb tham txog qhov no!

Qee zaum, tej kev hloov me me tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv koj lub cev yam tsis tau koj paub txog. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho ntawm cov no. Tej zaum koj yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum koj hnov ​​​​​​qhov no, tab sis qhov tseeb nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai. Cia peb saib seb "pob txha kob" lossis raws li cov kws kho mob hu ua, '(Enostosis)' yog dab tsi?

"Pob Txha Island" (Pob Txha Island / Enostosis) yog dab tsi?

Zoo, cia peb hais yooj yim xwb. Ib lub "pob txha kob" yog ib daim pob txha me me, khov kho uas tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm koj cov pob txha, thiab tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav (piv txwv li, "benign"). Xav txog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm koj cov pob txha, thiab sab hauv pob txha ntawd, muaj lwm daim pob txha me me, txawv uas tau tsim. Nws zoo li ib lub kob me me nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm dej hiav txwv, thiab nws hu ua "pob txha kob" vim nws yog lwm daim pob txha uas raug cais tawm hauv pob txha.

Yuav piav me ntsis, peb cov pob txha muaj ob feem tseem ceeb. Ib qho yog txheej sab nraud tuab thiab muaj zog . Nws zoo li lub plhaub txiv maj phaub. Qhov thib ob yog qhov spongy, zoo li mesh sab hauv . Qhov no yog qhov kws kho mob hu ua "pob txha cancellous", thiab sab nraud, qhov ntom dua yog "pob txha cortical." Hauv qhov spongy "pob txha cancellous", ib daim me me ntawm qhov "pob txha cortical" ntom ntawd, zoo li ib lub kob, loj hlob nyob ib leeg, uas yog qhov peb hu ua "pob txha kob" lossis "enostosis." Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias daim pob txha me me no tsis ua rau cov pob txha noj qab haus huv nyob ib puag ncig puas tsuaj, thiab feem ntau nws tsis ua rau mob.

"Ib kob ntawm cov pob txha" puas txaus ntshai?

Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau ntau tus neeg. Tsis yog, cov pob txha metastases feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai . Raws li kuv tau hais ua ntej, lawv tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav. Ntawd yog, lawv tsis kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev lossis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. Feem ntau, peb tsis paub tias lawv nyob ntawd. Vim tias lawv tsis tshua muaj tsos mob. Yog li, nws zoo dua tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj hnov ​​​​​​lub npe no, puas yog?

Cov no tshwm sim qhov twg? Leej twg tsim lawv ntau dua?

Cov pob txha tawg tuaj yeem tsim tau rau hauv txhua pob txha hauv peb lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv:

• Hauv pob txha ncej puab (uas yog, hauv koj lub "(Femur)")
• Hauv koj cov pob txha hauv plab (hauv koj lub '(Pelvis)')
• Nqaij tav (`(Nqaij tav)`)

Txawm hais tias cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg los xij, lawv feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus dua li cov menyuam yaus. Tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas.

Puas muaj "pob txha kob" cuam tshuam rau lub cev? Puas muaj cov tsos mob?

Feem ntau, tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam . Cov pob txha tsis tshua muaj tsos mob. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis hnov ​​​​​​lawv yog tias koj muaj ib qho. Ib txhia neeg qhia txog kev mob, tab sis qhov ntawd kuj tsis tshua muaj. Lawv feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam rau cov dej num niaj hnub lossis kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.

Ib lub "kob pob txha" zoo li cas? Nws xav li cas?

Ib lub pob txha feem ntau yog ib lub pob me me uas zoo li puag ncig, kheej kheej, lossis oblong. Qee zaum nws yuav muaj cov "ntiv tes" me me zoo li pos ntawm nws cov npoo. Cov no me heev, feem ntau tsis loj dua 2 centimeters. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv loj dua 2 centimeters, lawv hu ua "kob txha loj."

Hais txog qhov kev xav, zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej lawm, tej zaum koj yuav tsis hnov ​​dab tsi li . Cov no yuav luag tsis muaj tsos mob. Tsis tshua muaj neeg yuav hnov ​​mob, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov txawv txawv.

Cov "pob txha kob" no tau muaj ntev npaum li cas lawm?

Thaum cov pob txha tawg lawm , lawv yuav tsis ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej . Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias lawv tsis ua teeb meem lossis tsos mob, cov kws kho mob feem ntau tsis sim tshem lawv tawm. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob qhov qub, yam tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub txog "pob txha kob" (Enostosis)?

Qhov no yog qhov xav tsis thoob tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, cov pob txha pob txha raug tshawb pom los ntawm kev sib tsoo . Xav txog, piv txwv li, koj muaj X-ray lossis CT scan rau qee qhov laj thawj, tej zaum yog caj npab lossis ceg tawg, lossis lwm yam kab mob. Thaum ntawd cov kws kho mob pom cov pob txha me me no. Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas nws ua pob txha pob txha raws li nws cov duab tshwj xeeb, hom pob txha, thiab qhov ceev ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.

Yog li, koj pom, puas yog? Qhov no feem ntau pom thaum nrhiav lwm yam. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias kev tshawb nrhiav tshwj xeeb tsis tshua muaj ua tsuas yog nrhiav qhov no.

Lwm yam mob dab tsi uas yuav tsis meej pem nrog "cov kob pob txha"?

Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Yog tias qhov no zoo li no ntawm daim duab X-ray, cov kws kho mob puas tuaj yeem yuam kev nws rau lwm yam txaus ntshai?" Qhov tseeb, qee zaum cov pob txha no tuaj yeem zoo li lwm hom pob txha qog (cov pob txha benign) lossis lwm yam mob.

Piv txwv li:

• `(Cov pob txha osteoblastoma zoo)`
• `(Osteosarcoma qib qis)` (Qhov no yog mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis qib qis)
• Osteoblastic metastasis (Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum mob qog noj ntshav pib lwm qhov thiab kis mus rau cov pob txha)
• `(Osteoid osteoma)`
• `(Osteoma)`

Tej yam mob zoo li no tej zaum yuav zoo li zoo sib xws. Yog vim li ntawd cov kws kho mob thiaj sim ua kom paub tseeb tias, thaum lawv pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, "Qhov no puas yog pob txha pob txha, lossis nws puas yog lwm yam?" Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no tias "kev kuaj mob sib txawv." Uas yog, nrhiav qhov kev kuaj mob raug ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas zoo ib yam. Koj tus kws kho mob yog tus uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb qhov no puas yog pob txha pob txha lossis lwm yam mob uas zoo sib xws.

Puas muaj kev kho mob rau "pob txha kob"?

Feem ntau, pob txha tawg tsis tas yuav kho dab tsi li . Vim tias yog nws tsis ua rau koj mob lossis lwm yam teeb meem, ces tsis muaj qab hau rau kev kho nws.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, yog tias koj muaj mob qhov twg ntawm pob txha spur, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua lwm qhov kev kuaj mob, xws li CT scan, kom pom tias pob txha spur puas tau loj hlob. Feem ntau, yog tias nws tau loj hlob li ntawm 50% hauv ib xyoos, lossis li ntawm 25% hauv rau lub hlis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab coj ib daim nqaij me me los ntawm thaj chaw ntawd thiab kuaj xyuas nws (kev kuaj nqaij).

Thaum koj tshuaj xyuas daim ntaub ntawd, koj tuaj yeem qhia meej tias nws yog pob txha pob txha lossis lwm yam.

Ib qho ntxiv, yog tias koj tau muaj mob qog nqaij hlav (malignant) hauv koj lub cev ua ntej, thiab koj pom ib lub pob txha hauv koj lub cev, cov kws kho mob yuav ua qhov biopsy tam sim ntawd kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis yog lwm yam.

Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim?

Cov lus teb yooj yim rau qhov no yog "tsis tau." Tsis muaj dab tsi koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob ua tau los tiv thaiv cov pob txha spurs kom tsis txhob loj hlob. Lawv tej zaum yuav yog los ntawm yug los (muaj thaum yug los), lossis lawv tej zaum yuav loj hlob zuj zus. Qhov ua rau tseeb tsis paub meej, yog li tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv lawv.

Tab sis vim qhov no tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij, txawm tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los xij, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog lossis ntshai, puas yog?

Yuav ua li cas yog tias peb pom tias muaj "pob txha kob"?

Yog tias tus kws kho mob hais rau koj tias koj muaj pob txha tawg, qhov ntawd yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem zoo siab heev . Vim tias nws txhais tau tias tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai txog koj. Feem ntau, tsis muaj mob, yog li koj tsis tas yuav kho lossis mus ntsib kws kho mob ntau zaus. Koj tuaj yeem ua koj lub neej li qub.

Kuv yuav tsum saib xyuas kuv tus kheej li cas? Kuv puas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb uas koj yuav tsum ua rau ib lub pob txha. Vim tias tsis muaj kev kho rau nws, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum txhawj txog ntawm koj ib sab.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj tej yam tsis tshua muaj uas koj pib mob qhov twg pob txha nyob, ces koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob . Qhov mob tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yog tias nws tshwm sim, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom nrhiav kev pab kho mob.

Cov "pob txha pob txha" puas yog mob qog noj ntshav? Puas yog lawv kuaj mob tsis raug?

Tsis yog, cov pob txha spurs yog ib qho mob uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav ('benign') . Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev ntshai txog mob qog noj ntshav lossis lwm yam mob, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Nws yuav piav qhia rau koj.

Cov pob txha muaj ib qho tsos tshwj xeeb uas pom tau ntawm daim duab X-ray lossis CT scan. Lawv kuj yog ua los ntawm ib hom pob txha tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tshua raug kuaj mob yuam kev .

Qhov txawv ntawm 'Enostosis' thiab 'Enostoses' (Osteopoikilosis) yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb:

• Enostosis txhais tau tias ib kob ntawm pob txha.
• Enostoses yog hais txog ntau lub kob ntawm pob txha.

Qee zaum ib tug neeg muaj ntau cov pob txha no hauv lawv lub cev. Qhov mob no hu ua "spotted bone disease" lossis "osteopoikilosis." Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj, thiab feem ntau nws tsis muaj tsos mob.

Yog li ntawd, thaum kawg, yam peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, ntawm no yog cov yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum xav txog los ntawm qhov peb tau tham txog:

• Ib lub pob txha kob (`(Enostosis)`) tsis txaus ntshai. Nws tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav.
• Feem ntau, nws tsis ua rau muaj tsos mob. Txawm tias koj muaj ib qho los xij, tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub.
• Cov no feem ntau pom tau los ntawm qhov xwm txheej , thaum lub sijhawm X-ray lossis CT scan ua rau lwm qhov laj thawj.
• Feem ntau tsis tas yuav kho mob.
• Tsuas yog mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj mob xwb.
• Cov pob txha tawg yog qhov uas cov kws kho mob suav tias yog qhov teeb meem ntawm pob txha "tsis txhob kov" . Uas yog, kov nws, vim tias tsis tas yuav kho nws.

Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom tias koj muaj pob txha hauv koj lub cev, tsis txhob ntshai . Feem ntau nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi, tsuas yog kev tshawb pom random xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg, kev ntshai, lossis kev mob, tsis txhob yig tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog nws. Nws yuav mloog koj cov lus nug, ua kev kuaj ntxiv yog tias tsim nyog, thiab muab cov lus piav qhia tsim nyog rau koj.

Pob Txha Kob, Enostosis, Kab Mob Pob Txha, Pob Txha Nodules, X-ray, CT Scan, Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Pob Txha