Thaum muaj tus kab mob coronavirus kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb uas ua rau peb lub neej hloov pauv, ntau tus ntawm peb ntshai mus ntsib kws kho mob txawm tias yog ib qho mob yooj yim xwb los xij, puas yog? Ntawm lawv, muaj kev ntshai ntxiv ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav , uas yog, kws kho hniav. Vim tias thaum kho hniav, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau nyob ze peb lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg. Yog li qhov kev ntshai no yog qhov tsim nyog. Tab sis, koj yuav ua li cas yog tias koj mob hniav lossis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav? Hnub no, cia peb tham txog tej yam uas peb yuav tsum paub thaum nrhiav kev kho hniav hauv qhov xwm txheej sib kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb no.
Puas yog chaw kho hniav muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag?
Xav txog seb, txij thaum peb tawm hauv tsev mus, peb raug cov kab mob txhua qhov chaw uas peb mus. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv txhua qhov chaw kho mob , suav nrog chaw kho hniav, cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb raug ua raws li. Feem ntau, koj tus kws kho hniav thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntxuav lawv txhais tes ntau zaus thiab tua cov khoom siv uas lawv siv kom huv si. Qee yam khoom, xws li koob txhaj tshuaj , tsis siv ntau tshaj ib zaug.
Tab sis nrog rau tus kab mob sib kis thoob ntiaj teb zoo li COVID-19, cov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb no tau raug ua kom nruj dua. Piv txwv li:
- Tsis tu ncua ntxuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau txhua qhov chaw hauv chav phais, xws li cov rooj, cov rooj zaum, thiab cov khoom siv.
- Ntxuav thiab npog cov khoom siv kom huv si tom qab txhua tus neeg mob ua ntej siv rau lwm tus neeg mob.
- Hnav cov khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej (PPE) thiab lub ntsej muag ntau dua li niaj zaus.
- Siv ib daim roj hmab tshwj xeeb los npog koj lub qhov ncauj thaum lub sijhawm kho mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li ob peb kauj ruam ntxiv.
- Ua kom qhov sib txawv ntawm cov sijhawm teem tseg nce ntxiv, es tsis txhob coj cov neeg mob tuaj tib lub sijhawm.
- Hu ua ntej koj tuaj txog thiab nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
- Kuaj xyuas koj lub cev qhov kub thiab nug txog lwm yam tsos mob thaum nkag mus rau hauv chav phais.
- Nco ntsoov hnav lub npog ntsej muag uas haum zoo .
- Nug txog cov chaw uas koj tau mus ncig tsis ntev los no.
- Nug seb koj puas tau ntsib cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob COVID-19 .
- Qhia rau lawv kom tsis txhob tuaj txog ua ntej lub sijhawm teem tseg thiab tos .
- Thov kom txwv tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuaj nrog koj.
- Hais kom koj tos sab nraum chav phais kom txog thaum koj npaj txhij raug coj mus.
- Qhov chaw uas cov neeg mob nyobNyob nrug deb li ntawm 1.5-2 meters ntawm cov rooj zaum (kev sib nrug deb ntawm zej zog).
- Tshem tawm cov khoom uas feem ntau kov xws li cov khoom ua si thiab cov ntawv xov xwm ntawm thaj chaw tos.
Cov no yog ua los xyuas kom koj muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab lwm tus neeg mob uas tuaj rau ntawd muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia no.
Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho hniav
Tus kab mob coronavirus uas ua rau muaj COVID-19 feem ntau kis tau los ntawm cov tee dej uas ntws los ntawm txoj hlab pa. Hais yooj yim xwb, cov no yog cov tee dej ntawm cov qaub ncaug uas nkag mus rau hauv huab cua thaum ib tug neeg hnoos lossis txham. Yog tias ib tug neeg noj qab haus huv ua pa cov no, lawv tuaj yeem kis tau tus kab mob. Tus kab mob kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov qaub ncaug thiab cov hnoos qeev hauv peb lub qhov ncauj thiab caj pas. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho hniav yeej raug rau cov khoom no tas li thaum ua kev kho mob. Cov tee dej no tuaj yeem tso tawm mus rau hauv huab cua thaum siv qee yam cuab yeej kho hniav .
Ntau lub chaw kho hniav tsis tau tsim los muab kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm huab cua, vim tias feem ntau lawv tsis muaj chav cais ib tus neeg mob uas tau lim cua tshwj xeeb (chav cais kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm huab cua). Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ceev faj ntxiv.
Kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab kev kho mob ncua sijhawm - qhov txawv yog dab tsi?
Lo lus nug loj tshaj plaws tam sim no yog, "Kuv puas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd rau qhov teeb meem hniav no, lossis kuv puas tuaj yeem tos ib pliag?" Yuav kom nkag siab cov lus teb rau qhov no, peb yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab kev kho mob tsis yog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Cia peb nkag siab qhov txawv no los ntawm lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Hom kev kho mob | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (tsis txhob ncua cov no!) | |
| Mob hnyav heev | Mob hniav lossis mob pos hniav hnyav heev uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. |
| Kev ntshav uas yuav tsis nres | Los ntshav tsis tu ncua los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv qhov ncauj. |
| Kev o thiab kev kis kab mob | O ntawm lub qhov ncauj, cov pos hniav, lub ntsej muag, lossis caj dab. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob. |
| Hniav tawg | Yog tias ib tug hniav tawg thiab ua rau mob lossis raug mob hnyav. |
| Kev kho mob ntsig txog mob qog noj ntshav | Kev kuaj ib daim nqaij uas xav tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav (biopsy) lossis kev kho hniav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav. |
| Lwm yam xwm txheej ceev | Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua pa tsis taus, raug mob los ntawm cov xov hlau hniav, thiab lub kaus mom hniav ib ntus xoob. |
| Cov kev kho mob tsis yog ceev uas tuaj yeem ncua tau | |
| Cov tshev dav dav | Kev ntxuav hniav, kev kuaj xyuas hniav txhua xyoo, kev thaij duab X-ray tsis tu ncua. |
| Kev kho mob tsis mob | Kev txhaws hniav (qhov), rho hniav tsis mob. |
| Kev kho kom zoo nkauj | Kev ua kom cov hniav dawb, lwm yam kev kho mob los txhim kho qhov zoo li ntawm cov hniav. |
| Kev kuaj xyuas hniav | Kev kuaj xyuas cov hniav cuav tsis tu ncua. |
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm COVID-19, yuav ua li cas?
Yog koj muaj teeb meem hniav, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua yog hu rau koj tus kws kho hniav. Thaum koj piav qhia txog koj qhov teeb meem lawm, lawv yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yog xwm txheej ceev thiab seb koj puas yuav tsum tuaj. Yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem saib xyuas koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, lawv yuav qhia koj txog lwm qhov chaw uas tsim nyog mus.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob mus ncaj qha rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) tshwj tsis yog tias nws yog xwm txheej ceev thiab koj mus ntsib tsis tau koj tus kws kho hniav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho hniav ua ntej.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm COVID-19 (kub taub hau, hnoos, ua pa nyuaj) lossis xav tias koj tau kis tus kab mob, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho hniav paub. Tsis txhob zais nws. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb los txo qhov kev kis tus kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm COVID-19 hauv 14 hnub tom qab mus ntsib kws kho hniav, nws yog koj lub luag haujlwm los qhia rau chaw kho hniav. Qhov no yuav pab lawv ua cov kev ceev faj tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv lwm tus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Thaum muaj tus kab mob sib kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb zoo li COVID-19, cov chaw kho hniav tab tom ua cov kauj ruam ntxiv thiab nruj heev kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- To taub seb koj qhov teeb meem hniav puas yog qhov ceev lossis qee yam uas tuaj yeem ncua tau. Lub rooj saum toj no yuav pab koj nrog qhov ntawd.
- Ua ntej nrhiav kev kho mob rau txhua yam teeb meem hniav, hu rau koj tus kws kho hniav ua ntej thiab nrhiav kev qhia.
- Qhia koj tus kws kho hniav txog koj tus mob, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm COVID-19. Kev zais nws ua rau koj, lawv, thiab lub zej zog muaj kev pheej hmoo.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19 yog kom tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov koob tshuaj txhawb nqa raws li cov lus qhia.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus