Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav, tej zaum koj twb tau ntsib tus kws kho mob thiab tus nais maum lawm. Tab sis koj puas paub tias tom qab koj lub luag nyav zoo nkauj, lossis cov hniav cuav lossis tus choj uas koj tau txais, muaj ib tus neeg ua haujlwm tom qab qhov xwm txheej kom paub tseeb tias nws ua tiav zoo? Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua tus kws kho hniav lossis "Tus Kws Kho Hniav". Qee zaum lawv kuj raug hu ua "Tus Kws Kho Hniav". Cov neeg no zoo li cov kws kos duab ntawm lub ntiaj teb kho hniav. Yog tsis muaj lawv, nws yuav nyuaj rau peb cov kws kho hniav ua ntau yam haujlwm.
Tus Kws Kho Hniav ua dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho hniav yog tus kws kho mob uas ua thiab kho cov hniav cuav, hu ua prostheses, thiab ntau yam khoom siv kho hniav uas muab tso rau hauv peb lub qhov ncauj. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis ntsib tus kws kho hniav ncaj qha thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob. Lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm hauv cov chaw kuaj mob ntiag tug, cov chaw kuaj mob lag luam, lossis lawv cov chaw kuaj mob uas txuas nrog cov chaw kho mob ntawm kws kho mob.
Yuav kom ua tau ib tug kws kho hniav, koj yuav tsum muaj kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txawj kos duab. Xav txog nws, cov khoom uas lawv ua yuav tsum haum koj lub qhov ncauj zoo meej thiab zoo li ntuj. Yog tias koj muaj ib tug hniav tawg kho, lossis ib tug hniav tshiab tau muab tso rau ib tug uas ploj lawm, koj hnav ib tug qauv tsim ntawm ib tug kws kho hniav. Txawm tias lawv cov duab kos tsis nyob hauv tsev khaws puav pheej, peb txhua tus muaj lawv cov duab tsim hauv peb lub neej.
Cov kws kho hniav siv cov duab kos ntawm cov hniav, lossis cov pwm, uas tus kws kho mob tau thaij los tsim cov qauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Tom qab ntawd lawv siv cov duab kos ntawd los tsim cov khoom xws li:
- Cov choj hniav: Cov choj uas hloov ib lossis ntau cov hniav uas ploj lawm.
- Cov yas hniav: Cov hau uas muab tso rau los npog cov hniav tawg lossis lwj.
- Cov abutments thiab crowns cog rau hauv hniav: Cov qhov thiab crowns uas muab tso rau saum cov hauv paus hniav uas tsa los ntawm cov hniav cuav.
- Cov hniav cuav thiab cov hniav cuav uas txhawb nqa los ntawm kev cog hniav: Cov hniav cuav uas tshem tau.
- Cov khoom tiv thaiv qhov ncauj: Cov no yog siv los tiv thaiv koj cov hniav thaum ua si kis las, lossis tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob zom koj cov hniav thaum hmo ntuj.
- Cov khoom tuav hniav: Cov khoom siv uas tuav cov hniav kom ruaj tom qab lawv tau kho.
- Cov hniav cuav: Cov khoom siv nyias nyias uas nplaum rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav, siv los ua kom cov hniav zoo nkauj.
Puas muaj ntau hom kws kho hniav sib txawv?
Yog, muaj ntau yam kev tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kws kho hniav nyob ntawm seb lawv ua cov hniav cuav li cas feem ntau. Piv txwv li, qee tus kws kho hniav ua haujlwm nrog cov kws kho hniav prosthodontists los ua cov khoom xws li cov yas hniav, cov choj hniav, thiab cov hniav cuav. Lwm tus ua haujlwm nrog cov kws kho hniav orthodontics los ua cov khoom xws li cov retainers thiab cov tais aligner. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov kws kho hniav muaj peev xwm ua ntau yam hniav cuav.
Tej zaum koj kuj yuav hnov tej yam zoo li no:
- Cov Kws Ua Khoom Siv Ua Los Ntawm Av nplaum: Cov neeg no siv cov khoom siv kho mob los ua cov hniav cuav. Cov khoom xws li cov yas hniav, cov choj hniav, thiab cov hniav cuav yog cov khoom siv no.
- Cov kws kho hniav thiab choj: Cov neeg no tsim cov hniav thiab choj siv ntau yam khoom siv xws li hlau, resins, thiab ceramics.
- Cov kws kho hniav cuav hauv chav kuaj: Cov neeg no ua thiab kho cov hniav cuav tag nrho thiab ib nrab, nrog rau cov hniav cuav uas txhawb nqa los ntawm kev cog hniav.
- Cov kws kho hniav orthodontic: Lawv ua cov khoom siv siv los ncaj cov hniav, xws li cov tais aligner ntshiab thiab cov retainers.
Cov Kws Kho Hniav ua haujlwm nrog cov kws kho hniav li cas?
Cov kws kho hniav ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho hniav ua haujlwm ze heev. Xav txog seb koj xav tau lub kaus mom hniav rau koj cov hniav. Tom qab ntawd muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no tshwm sim:
1. Tus kws kho mob ntsuas koj cov hniav: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav luam koj cov hniav thiab xa mus rau tus kws kho hniav. Nrog rau qhov ntawd, lawv kuj tseem yuav xa daim ntawv xaj rau koj. Nws muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj cov hniav, xws li lawv qhov loj me, cov duab, thiab xim hniav. Qhov no yog qhov qhia rau tus kws kho hniav seb koj lub kaus mom hniav yuav tsum zoo li cas.
2. Tus kws kho hniav ua ib qho qauv: Tus kws kho hniav siv pwm ntawm koj cov hniav los tsim ib qho qauv 3D loj tag nrho ntawm koj cov hniav tag nrho. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv tsim lub kaus mom tshiab uas haum rau koj lub qhov ncauj.
3. Tsim lub kaus mom hniav: Tom ntej no, tus kws kho hniav tsim lub kaus mom hniav raws li cov lus qhia uas tus kws kho mob muab. Lawv siv ntau txoj kev rau qhov no. Lawv tuaj yeem txiav nws los ntawm ib lub pob zeb ceramic. Los yog, lawv tuaj yeem yaj (sinter) cov khoom thiab ua kom nws zoo li cov hniav.
4. Kev ua tiav thiab xa khoom zaum kawg: Thaum kawg, tus kws kho hniav yuav txhuam koj lub kaus mom tshiab kom huv si, ua kom nws zoo li ntuj, thiab xa rov qab mus rau tus kws kho mob.
5. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab lub kaus hniav rau koj: Tus kws kho mob yuav teem sijhawm rau koj thiab hais kom koj tuaj rau hauv kom tau lub kaus hniav tshiab. Ua ntej nws raug muab tso rau tas mus li, lawv yuav xyuas seb nws puas haum thiab phim cov xim ntawm koj cov hniav lwm tus.
Tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho hniav yeej sib txuas lus tas li thoob plaws hauv txoj kev ua koj lub kaus mom hniav. Yog tias muaj teeb meem me ntsis nrog qhov tsos lossis qhov haum ntawm lub kaus mom hniav, tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem kho nws kom txog thaum nws raug. Yog vim li ntawd koj thiaj tau txais lub kaus mom hniav uas haum zoo thiab zoo nkauj.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho hniav, tus pabcuam kho hniav, thiab tus kws tu cev hniav yog dab tsi?
Yuav tsum muaj ib pab neeg tag nrho los khiav ib lub chaw kho hniav kom zoo. Cov kws kho hniav, cov neeg pab kho hniav, thiab cov neeg tu cev hniav yog cov tswv cuab ntawm pab neeg no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub luag haujlwm thiab qhov dav ntawm txoj haujlwm txawv.
- Cov Kws Kho Hniav: Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua thiab kho cov hniav cuav thiab cov khoom siv. Lawv ua haujlwm tsawg dua ncaj qha nrog cov neeg mob.
- Cov Neeg Pab Kho Hniav: Npaj cov chav kho mob rau tus kws kho mob, sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab pab tus kws kho mob thaum lub sijhawm kho mob thiab phais mob.
- Cov Kws Kho Hniav: Ntxuav koj cov hniav, siv cov tshuaj fluoride, thiab ua cov kev kho mob tiv thaiv xws li kev kho cov sealant kom tiv thaiv cov kab noj hniav kom tsis txhob muaj.
Tag nrho cov no ua ke pab tswj koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav.
Yuav ua li cas los ua tus Kws Kho Hniav?
Yog koj xav ua ib tug kws kho hniav, koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav high school lossis daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab (GED). Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kawm txog kev kho hniav hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis kawm ob xyoos.
Yuav kom koj tshwj xeeb hauv ib qho kev kawm tshwj xeeb, xws li cov khoom siv av nplaum lossis cov hniav cuav, koj yuav tsum dhau los ua Tus Kws Kho Hniav Muaj Ntawv Pov Thawj (CDT) .
Tus Kws Kho Hniav Uas Muaj Ntawv Pov Thawj (CDT) yog dab tsi?
Yuav kom dhau los ua tus kws kho hniav uas tau ntawv pov thawj, cov neeg sib tw yuav tsum xeem dhau ob qhov kev xeem sau ntawv thiab ib qho kev xeem xyaum ua. Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov kev xeem no yog ua thiab saib xyuas los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Pom Zoo hauv Kev Siv Tshuab Kuaj Hniav hauv Tebchaws. Hauv Sri Lanka, cov kev tsim nyog no tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo sib xws. CDT tuaj yeem tshwj xeeb hauv ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- Cov Khoom Siv Ua Los Ntawm Av nplaum
- Lub kaus mom thiab choj
- Cov hniav cog rau hauv tsev
- Kev Kho Hniav
- Cov hniav cuav tag nrho
- Kev kho hniav siv digital
Cov Lus Xaus Kawg coj mus tsev
Peb coob leej ntau tus twb tau muab cov hniav cuav tso rau hauv lawm. Tiam sis peb tsis tas li xav txog seb yuav tsum ua haujlwm ntau npaum li cas thiab yuav tsum ua ntau yam kauj ruam li cas. Cov kws kho hniav yog cov kws ua yeeb yam ntsiag to ntawm kev kho hniav. Vim yog lawv cov txuj ci peb thiaj li ntseeg siab rau peb lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi, thiab lawv cov khoom tsim tau kav ntev ntau xyoo.
Yog li ntawd, lub sijhawm tom ntej koj saib koj cov hniav cuav zoo nkauj, lossis pom koj tus phooj ywg tau txais lub kaus mom tshiab, nco ntsoov tus kws kho hniav uas muaj peev xwm tom qab lawv. Lawv lub luag haujlwm yeej muaj nqis heev!
Kws Kho Hniav, Chaw Kuaj Hniav, Kws Phais Hniav, Kho Hniav Yas, Choj, Hniav Dag, Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hniav
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus