Koj puas tau muaj mob hniav thaum koj tom ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub voos xwmfab dej khov lossis lub khob noom toffee tawv? Los yog koj puas tau muaj mob hniav tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj laj thawj thiab tom qab ntawd nws ploj mus? Yog tias koj tau muaj qhov kev paub no, tej zaum koj yuav muaj qhov tawg me me hauv koj cov hniav. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov mob hniav yooj yim no.
Txhais li cas thaum hniav tawg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, hniav tawg yog thaum koj cov hniav raug puas tsuaj thiab muaj qhov tawg me me, tawg me me, lossis tawg. Qee zaum qhov tawg me me heev uas koj yuav tsis pom qhov cuam tshuam dab tsi. Tab sis qee zaum, qhov tawg tuaj yeem loj heev uas cov hniav tuaj yeem tawg ua tej daim lossis txawm tias faib ua ob. Hniav tawg hnyav yog ib qho mob uas xav tau kev kho hniav thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev .
Txawm hais tias qhov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus hniav, nws feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov hniav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud thiab cov hniav tom qab ntawm lub puab tsaig sab qis (mandibular molars). Ib txhia neeg kuj hu qhov no ua "Cracked Tooth Syndrome (CTS)".
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb uas cov hniav tuaj yeem tawg.
Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov tawg ntawm koj cov hniav thiab txiav txim siab seb nws yog hom twg. Kev paub qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau kev kho mob.
| Hom tawg | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Hniav tawg | Qhov no yog ib qho tawg ntsug uas pib ntawm qhov chaw zom hniav thiab khiav mus rau ntawm cov pos hniav. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem mus txog rau hauv cov pos hniav, mus txog rau hauv paus hniav. |
| Cov kab me me heev (Cov kab tawg / Cov kab plaub hau tawg) | Cov no yog cov kab zoo li plaub uas tsim rau ntawm cov hniav enamel . Feem ntau lawv tsis ua rau mob. |
| Pob txha tawg | Yog tias ib tug hniav muaj qhov txhaws, qhov tawg ncig qhov txhaws yuav ua rau ib daim hniav tawg. Qhov no feem ntau tsis ua rau mob heev. |
| Hniav tawg | Qhov no yog thaum cov hniav raug cais ua ob ntu tag nrho vim muaj qhov tawg. Qhov tawg no tuaj yeem nthuav mus rau hauv qab kab ntawm cov pos hniav. |
| Kev tawg ntawm cov hauv paus ntsug | Qhov kab tawg no pib ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, hauv qab kab ntawm cov pos hniav. Tom qab ntawd nws nthuav mus rau saum npoo ntawm cov hniav. Nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj tsos mob kom txog thaum cov pulp hauv cov hniav kis kab mob. |
Puas yog hniav tawg ua rau mob hnyav?
Yog, nws yeej ua tau. Xav txog nws li no: qhov tawg ntawm ib tug hniav zoo li lub qhov rooj qhib rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hniav. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hniav thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob (mob hniav) . Yog tias qhov no tsis kho raws sijhawm, qhov kev kis kab mob no tuaj yeem kis mus rau lub puab tsaig, lub ntsej muag, thiab txawm tias cov leeg ntawm caj dab. Yog li ntawd, txawm tias qhov tawg me me yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tsis quav ntsej.
Koj puas muaj cov tsos mob no thiab?
Cov hniav tawg tsis yog ib txwm muaj cov tsos mob. Tab sis yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
| Cov tsos mob | Koj nkag siab li cas? |
|---|---|
| Mob heev thaum zom zaub mov | Nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim sai sai, 'chirping' thaum koj zom ib yam dab tsi. Tab sis qhov mob ntawd ploj mus thaum koj tsis txhob zom lawm. |
| Kev tsis hnov lus ntawm cov hniav | Cov hniav yuav loog thaum koj noj ib yam dab tsi txias los yog kub, haus ib yam dab tsi, los yog noj ib yam dab tsi qab zib. |
| O ntawm cov hniav | Cov pos hniav nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav mob zoo li o. |
| Mob hniav ntau zaus | Mob hniav uas tuaj thiab mus yam tsis muaj laj thawj. |
| Yog tias muaj kev kis kab mob (Kab mob hniav) tshwm sim, cov tsos mob no kuj yuav tshwm sim: | |
| Ua pa phem (Halitosis) | Muaj ib qho tsw phem los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, txawm tias nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov hniav los xij. |
| Mob hniav tas li | Mob hnyav heev uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias noj tshuaj tua kab mob ib txwm muaj. |
| Kub taub hau thiab o ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub cev | Kub taub hau thiab o ntawm cov qog (cov qog) hauv caj dab. |
Vim li cas cov hniav thiaj tawg zoo li no? Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb
Muaj ntau yam ua rau cov hniav tawg.
- Kev Laus: Thaum peb laus zuj zus, peb cov hniav yuav lwj zuj zus. Cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo muaj feem yuav muaj hniav tawg ntau dua.
- Tom cov khoom tawv thiab nplaum: Kev tom cov khoom xws li dej khov nab kuab, jaggery, toffee, thiab popcorn tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov hniav puas.
- Kev Kho Mob Hniav: Cov hniav uas tau muaj kev txhaws loj lossis kev kho mob hauv paus hniav yam tsis muaj lub kaus mom hniav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab tawg.
- Kev Sib Tsoo Hniav (Bruxism): Yog tias koj muaj tus cwj pwm sib tsoo koj cov hniav thaum hmo ntuj thaum koj pw tsaug zog vim yog tej yam xws li kev ntxhov siab, koj cov hniav yuav tawg raws sijhawm.
- Kev Sib Tsoo: Cov hniav tuaj yeem tawg vim yog raug mob rau lub qhov ncauj, xws li thaum ua kis las, ntog, lossis sib tsoo tsheb.
Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav, nws yuav nug txog koj cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob zoo li no:
- Lawv yuav muab ib lub cuab yeej me me rau koj tom thiab saib seb koj puas mob.
- Cov pos hniav raug kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj qhov o.
- Ib lub teeb tshwj xeeb raug hla dhau tus hniav kom pom seb puas pom qhov tawg (transillumination).
- Muaj ib qho xim tshwj xeeb pleev rau ntawm cov hniav kom pom qhov tawg kom meej.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau thaij duab X-ray hniav, thiab tej zaum yuav tsum tau thaij 3D scan (cone beam CT scan).
- Ib lub cuab yeej mos mos hu ua periodontal probe siv los ntsuas seb cov pob txha nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav puas tau puas lawm.
Qee zaum koj tus kws kho hniav yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob endodontist.
Cov kev kho mob rau cov hniav tawg yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob rau cov hniav tawg nyob ntawm seb cov hniav puas tsuaj npaum li cas.
| Txoj kev kho mob | Hais yooj yim xwb, |
|---|---|
| Kev sib txuas hniav | Siv cov roj hmab uas phim cov xim ntawm cov hniav los txhaws qhov tawg. |
| Kev kho hniav contouring | Cov npoo ntawm cov hniav uas ntxhib thiab ntse raug du thiab cov hniav raug txhuam kom du. |
| Lub kaus mom hniav | Ib daim npog (zoo li lub hau) ua los ntawm porcelain lossis ceramic muab tso rau saum cov hniav tawg. |
| Cov hniav veneers | Ib daim npog nyias nyias uas tsim tshwj xeeb uas tau nplaum rau ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm tus hniav. |
| Cov hauv paus hniav | Yog tias qhov tawg tau mus txog rau hauv cov hniav thiab muaj kab mob, cov hniav uas muaj kab mob yuav raug tshem tawm thiab ntxuav cov hniav. |
| rho hniav | Yog tias qhov tawg ua rau cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hniav puas tsuaj loj heev, tej zaum yuav tsum tau rho tawm thiab muab cov hniav ntawd tshem tawm. Tom qab ntawd, tej zaum yuav muab tus choj hniav lossis tus hniav cog rau hauv. |
Qhov no kho tsis tau hauv tsev?
Tsis yog, koj ua tsis tau. Yog tias koj xav tias koj cov hniav tawg , koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav . Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm no yog qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau los pab txo qhov mob kom txog thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob tau:
- Muab ib lub pob dej khov rau sab nraud ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj kom txo qhov o.
- Khaws koj cov hniav kom huv si los ntawm kev yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog dej ntsev.
- Noj cov tshuaj loog mob (NSAIDs) raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom txo qhov mob thiab o.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov hniav tawg yuav tsis zoo li qub. Nws tuaj yeem mob zuj zus tuaj raws sijhawm. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav sai li sai tau.
Koj puas tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hniav tawg?
Txawm hais tias peb tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hniav tawg tas li, muaj tej yam uas peb ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.
- Kev coj ua kom huv si ntawm qhov ncauj: Txhuam koj cov hniav kom huv si txhua hnub. Coj koj cov hniav mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua. Txawm tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob los xij, txawm tias qhov tawg me me kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom.
- Tiv thaiv koj lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hniav: Yog tias koj ua si kis las xws li rugby, football, lossis basketball, nco ntsoov hnav lub npog qhov ncauj. Nws tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom siv lub npog qhov ncauj thaum ua si uas muaj kev poob, xws li caij tsheb kauj vab lossis caij skating.
- Tsis txhob tom tej khoom tawv: Tsis txhob tom tej dej khov nab kuab, khoom qab zib tawv, thiab cov rau tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob siv koj cov hniav los rhuav cov ntawv yas ntawm cov khaub ncaws lossis cov pob yas.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj mob hniav lossis loog, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws. Mus ntsib kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd thiab tau txais kev qhia. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem nrog kev kho mob yooj yim ua ntej nws dhau los ua teeb meem loj dua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Hniav tawg yog qhov tawg lossis faib ua ob sab hauv ib tug hniav. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm qhov tawg me me mus rau qhov tawg loj heev ua ob sab.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob heev thaum zom zaub mov, hniav tsis loog, thiab o ncig cov hniav.
- Cov hniav tawg yuav tsis zoo li qub. Yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob loj heev thiab poob hniav.
- Yog koj xav tias koj cov hniav tawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav sai li sai tau.
- Tsis txhob tom tej khoom tawv thiab hnav lub npog qhov ncauj thaum ua si kis las yuav pab txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hniav tawg.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus