Koj puas tau hnov txog "rau pob"? Cov leeg nqaij plab no tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis lawv kuj tseem ceeb heev rau lub cev qhov sib npaug thiab kev txav mus los. Yog li, rau cov leeg nqaij no kom ua haujlwm tau zoo, lawv xav tau cov ntshav zoo uas muab cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham uas lawv xav tau. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib txoj hlab ntshav tseem ceeb heev, tab sis tsis tshua muaj neeg tham txog, uas pab nrog txoj haujlwm ntawd.
Cov hlab ntsha hauv qab Epigastric yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib txoj hlab ntshav uas nqa cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen ntau los ntawm koj lub plab, lossis thaj tsam plab. Nws tsis yog nws ib leeg xwb, tab sis yog ib feem ntawm peb txoj hlab ntshav uas muaj tib lub npe. Peb txoj hlab ntshav no yog:
- Cov hlab ntsha hauv qab epigastric: Cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb uas peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.
- Cov hlab ntsha epigastric sab saud: Qhov no nyob rau sab saud ntawm lub plab.
- Cov hlab ntsha epigastric saum npoo: Qhov no nyob rau sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Xav txog seb, ob lub hlab ntsha no hu ua 'Inferior' thiab 'Superior' sib koom ua ke ze ntawm koj lub pob tw. Cov hlab ntsha no ces faib ua ntau ceg me me. Cov ceg no muab ntshav rau cov leeg thiab cov nqaij hauv koj lub plab thiab lub duav. Yog li ntawd, 'Inferior Epigastric Artery' no thiab nws cov ceg yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev uas pab tswj cov ntshav ntws thoob plaws peb lub cev.
Qhov chaw thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha no yog dab tsi?
Ib yam li txhua txoj hlab ntsha, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog nqa cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen ntau mus rau thaj chaw tsim nyog. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev sib txuas hauv cov hlab ntsha loj hauv peb lub plab thiab thaj chaw pelvic. Cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham los ntawm cov ntshav no yog cov uas muab lub neej rau cov leeg thiab cov nqaij hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawd.
Yog koj saib qhov chaw uas cov hlab ntsha no nyob, nws pib hauv koj thaj chaw qhov chaw mos. Txij ntawd mus, nws nkhaus mus rau sab saud thiab mus rau koj lub qhov chaw mos.
Nws pib qhov twg?
Qhov 'Inferior Epigastric Artery' no ceg tawm ntawm koj qhov 'External Iliac Artery'. Qhov ceg no nyob rau saum toj thiab tom qab koj qhov 'Inguinal Ligament'. Lub 'Inguinal Ligament' yog ib txoj hlua zoo li txoj hlua khi koj cov leeg nqaij plab mus rau koj lub duav.
Ib qho tseem ceeb yog tias muaj ob txoj hlab ntshav no hauv peb lub cev. Ib qho pib ntawm sab laug (Left External Iliac Artery) thiab lwm qhov pib ntawm sab xis (Right External Iliac Artery).
Qhov ntev ntawm cov hlab ntsha no yuav txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Qhov ntev ntawm sab laug ntawm koj lub cev yuav ntev dua qhov ntev ntawm sab xis. Feem ntau nws yuav ntev li ntawm 3.5 thiab 7 centimeters.
Cov ceg twg tau txais ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha no?
Cov hlab ntsha hauv qab ntawm lub plab mog (Inferior Epigastric Artery) muaj ob peb ceg me me. Txhua ceg ntawm cov no muaj ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb. Yuav kom yooj yim to taub, cia peb saib nws li no.
| Lub Npe Ceg | Cov chaw muab ntshav thiab kev ua haujlwm |
|---|---|
| Cov ceg ntoo anastomotic | Nws txuas rau ntau lub hlab ntsha intercostal qis uas khiav ntawm cov tav hauv koj lub hauv siab. |
| Cov hlab ntsha Cremasteric | Nws muab ntshav rau cov noob qes ntawm cov txiv neej . |
| Cov ceg tawv nqaij | Nws muab ntshav rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj lub plab pem hauv ntej. |
| Cov ceg ntawm cov leeg nqaij | Nws muab cov ntshav mus rau ntau qhov ntawm cov leeg nqaij hauv plab thiab kuj mus rau peritoneum, daim nyias nyias uas kab sab hauv ntawm lub plab thiab lub duav. |
| ceg pej xeem | Nws khiav tom qab koj cov pob txha pubic thiab txuas mus rau ib ceg ntawm lwm cov hlab ntsha. |
Teeb meem thiab kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha no
Feem ntau, cov kab mob tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam loj rau cov hlab ntsha no. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, muaj qhov ua tau tias cov hlab ntsha no yuav raug puas tsuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib qho teeb meem. Cov kws kho mob txhawj xeeb heev txog qhov no.
Nov yog qee qhov xwm txheej uas hom kev pheej hmoo no yuav tshwm sim:
- Kaw cov qhov txiav hauv plab tom qab phais plab.
- Kev phais mob laparoscopic yog kev phais mob ua los ntawm kev siv lub koob yees duab.
- Kev siv paracentesis yog siv los tshem cov kua dej ntau dhau ntawm lub plab.
- Thaum ntxig ib lub catheter rau peritoneal dialysis.
- Thaum ntxig ib lub raj (qhov dej ntws phais) kom tshem tawm cov kua dej tom qab phais.
Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no yog los ntshav . Tsis tshua muaj, qhov mob hu ua "pseudoaneurysm" kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis muaj zog thiab o zoo li lub npas.
Tiamsis tsis txhob txhawj. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no. Piv txwv li, kev ntsuas ultrasound tuaj yeem ua ua ntej phais kom pom tseeb tias koj cov hlab ntsha tau teeb tsa li cas hauv koj lub cev. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg uas tau phais ua ntej, rog dhau, lossis muaj cov qauv sab hauv tsis zoo.
Koj ua li cas kom tag nrho lub cev noj qab nyob zoo, suav nrog cov hlab ntsha no?
Tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi tshwj xeeb los ua kom koj lub plawv Inferior Epigastric Artery noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog ua kom koj lub plawv thiab cov ntshav ncig zoo. Los ntawm kev ua raws li lub neej noj qab nyob zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua kom txhua txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj lub cev ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Nov yog qee cov kev coj ua yooj yim tab sis tseem ceeb heev uas koj tuaj yeem ua raws li:
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li. Tsis yog tsuas yog luam yeeb xwb, tab sis txhua yam khoom haus luam yeeb puav leej muaj teeb meem.
- Noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub plawv. Txo cov khoom noj uas muaj roj ntau, roj trans, ntsev, thiab qab zib.
- Ua si nawv tsis tu ncua. Sim ua kom tau tsawg kawg 150 feeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog nruab nrab hauv ib lub lim tiam.
- Tswj kev ntxhov siab. Nrhiav ib txoj kev uas ua haujlwm rau koj. Nws yuav yog kev xav, mloog suab paj nruag, lossis ib yam kev ua si uas koj nyiam.
- Pw tsaug zog zoo. Sim pw tsaug zog li ntawm 7 txog 9 teev hauv ib hnub.
- Tswj cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo xws li ntshav siab, roj cholesterol, thiab ntshav qab zib. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab noj koj cov tshuaj raws li tau qhia.
- Mus kuaj mob txhua xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Peb lub cev yog ib lub cev uas nyuaj heev. Lub 'Inferior Epigastric Artery' no tsuas yog ib feem me me xwb, tab sis tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev ntawd. Txhua ob, koj cov hlab ntsha ua haujlwm hnyav los muab cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham rau koj lub cev. Yog li, kev ua neej noj qab haus huv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua los pab lub cev ntawd. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam kev hloov pauv uas koj xav tau hauv koj txoj kev ua neej.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov hlab ntsha hauv qab Epigastric yog ib txoj hlab ntsha tseem ceeb uas muab cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen ntau rau cov leeg thiab cov nqaij ntawm koj lub plab.
- Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha no yog qhov siab tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm phais thiab kev kho mob, tab sis cov kws kho mob paub txog qhov no thiab ua cov kev ceev faj tsim nyog.
- Es tsis txhob tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha no tshwj xeeb, ua raws li lub neej noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev tag nrho noj qab haus huv.
- Yog tias koj muaj tej yam mob xws li ntshav siab lossis ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom tswj tau lawv.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus