Koj tus me nyuam puas tau muaj qaug dab peg nrog rau kub taub hau? (Febrile Seizures) - Tsis txhob txhawj, cia peb tham txog qhov no!

Niam, Txiv, yuav txaus ntshai npaum li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam tam sim ntawd kub taub hau thiab pib qaug dab peg? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev txhawj xeeb thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Tab sis yog tias koj paub txog qhov no zoo, koj tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam raws li txoj kev zoo yam tsis ntshai lossis txhawj xeeb. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov qaug dab peg uas los nrog qhov kub taub hau no, uas yog, '(Febrile Seizures)'.

Mob qaug dab peg thaum muaj febrile yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qaug dab peg thaum muaj kub taub hau yog qaug dab peg uas tshwm sim thaum ib tug me nyuam yaus kub taub hau ntau tshaj 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit) . Lo lus febrile txhais tau tias 'cuam tshuam nrog kub taub hau'. Feem ntau qaug dab peg yuav kav ntev li ob peb feeb thiab tom qab ntawd nws tsis ua li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, kub taub hau tuaj yeem kav ntev li ib ntus.

Feem ntau, cov qaug dab peg no yuav ploj mus yam tsis tas kho tshwj xeeb, thiab lawv tsis ua rau muaj lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj. Ib txhia menyuam yaus yuav xav tias nkees me ntsis lossis tsaug zog tom qab qaug dab peg. Lwm tus yuav zoo thiab tej zaum yuav zoo.

Leej twg yuav muaj hom qaug dab peg no ntau dua?

Tus mob no, hu ua "Febrile Seizures", feem ntau pom muaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ntawm 6 lub hlis thiab 5 xyoos . Nws feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm ib xyoos thiab ib nrab (12-18 lub hlis).

Tam sim no cia peb saib leej twg muaj feem yuav muaj hom qaug dab peg no tshaj plaws:

• Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg tau muaj mob qaug dab peg zoo li no ua ntej: uas yog, yog tias niam, txiv, lossis cov kwv tij neej tsa muaj mob no thaum lawv tseem hluas, muaj feem me me uas tus menyuam yuav muaj mob no thiab.
• Yog tias tus me nyuam tau muaj mob qaug dab peg ua ntej lawm: Kwv yees li ib ntawm peb tus me nyuam uas tau muaj ib qho mob yuav muaj dua. Feem ntau qhov mob qaug dab peg thib ob tshwm sim hauv ib lossis ob xyoos ntawm thawj zaug.
• Yog tias tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 lub hlis thaum muaj qhov qaug dab peg thawj zaug: Qhov no txhais tau tias yog tias nws tshwm sim thaum tseem hluas heev, qhov muaj feem yuav rov tshwm sim dua yog me ntsis siab dua.

Tiam sis muaj xov xwm zoo. Rau feem ntau cov menyuam yaus , qaug dab peg thaum lawv muaj li 5 xyoos ces lawv yuav tsis qaug dab peg lawm.

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv yog tias "Febrile Seizure" tsis yog qaug dab peg . Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib tug menyuam uas tau muaj febrile seizure tom qab ntawd yuav mob qaug dab peg yog me heev. Yog li ntawd , tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob qaug dab peg no yog dab tsi?

Muaj ob hom qaug dab peg tseem ceeb uas tshwm sim nrog kub taub hau. Cia peb saib lawv.

1. Mob qaug dab peg yooj yim thaum muaj mob kub taub hau

Qhov no yog hom uas koj pom ntau zaus.Feem ntau qhov no yuav xaus rau ob peb feeb xwb. Tiam sis qee zaum nws yuav kav ntev txog li 15 feeb. Thaum muaj hom qaug dab peg no, koj tus menyuam yuav muaj cov hauv qab no:

• Tag nrho lub cev tshee hnyo, tshee hnyo, thiab tawv.
• Ob lub qhov muag tab tom dov.
• Ib lub suab zoo li lub suab quaj los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
• Dhau mus.
• Koj yuav ntuav los yog tso zis tawm thaum qaug dab peg.

2. Mob qaug dab peg hnyav heev

Hom qaug dab peg no txawv me ntsis.

• Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm ntau dua 15 feeb.
• Koj tuaj yeem tuaj ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv 24 teev.
• Tej zaum tsuas yog ib sab lossis ib feem ntawm lub cev tshee hnyo xwb, tsis yog tag nrho lub cev.

Txawm hais tias ob yam no yog yam twg los xij, nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau leej niam uas ntshai ua niam txiv. Tab sis kev paub txog cov cim no tuaj yeem pab koj.

Vim li cas thiaj muaj qhov qaug dab peg zoo li no?

Tsis muaj leej twg paub tias dab tsi ua rau muaj mob qaug dab peg. Tab sis kev tshawb fawb qhia tias tej zaum lawv yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog qee yam kab mob thiab lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam yaus teb li cas rau qhov kub taub hau thaum ntxov ntawm kev loj hlob, thaum lub hlwb tseem tab tom loj hlob. Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum qhov kub taub hau nce ntxiv, qee qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb hloov me ntsis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg.

Yog koj tus menyuam muaj mob qaug dab peg, koj yuav tsum ua li cas?

Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qaug dab peg nrog rau kub taub hau, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua yog nyob twj ywm. Yog tias koj ntxhov siab, koj yuav ua tsis tau dab tsi zoo. Tom qab ntawd ua cov no:

• Tam sim ntawd thiab ua tib zoo muab tus me nyuam tso rau ntawm ib qho chaw tiaj tus, xws li hauv pem teb lossis txaj, vim nws yuav ntog yog tias nws nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw siab.
• Tshem tawm txhua yam khoom ntse, hnyav, lossis txaus ntshai ntawm ib puag ncig tus menyuam. Tus menyuam yuav co thaum qaug dab peg, yog li ntawd kev tsoo rau hauv cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob .
• Tig tus me nyuam mus rau ib sab thiab cia nws pw. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom cov qaub ncaug tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv qhov ncauj thiab, yog tias nws ntuav, nws yuav tsis nkag mus rau hauv txoj hlab pa.
• Tshem cov khaub ncaws nyob ib puag ncig koj lub caj dab (piv txwv li, lub dab tshos, txoj phuam) kom yooj yim dua rau kev ua pa.
• Nrhiav cov cim qhia tias ua pa nyuaj, tshwj xeeb yog tias lub ntsej muag tig xiav.
• Yog tias ua tau, sim nco ntsoov tias qaug dab peg kav ntev npaum li cas. Koj yuav tsum qhia qhov no rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Tseem ceeb heev:Yog tias qhov qaug dab peg kav ntev tshaj 5 feeb, lossis yog tias tus menyuam tig xiav, nws yuav hnyav dua li qhov qaug dab peg kub taub hau. Hu rau 1990 (Suvaseriya) tam sim ntawd thiab nrhiav tsheb thauj neeg mob, lossis coj tus menyuam mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.

Yuav tsum tsis txhob ua li cas thaum muaj kev qaug dab peg?

Tseem muaj tej yam uas peb yuav tsum tsis txhob ua thaum tus me nyuam muaj qaug dab peg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov no.

• Tsis txhob tuav tus me nyuam nruj nreem los yog sim ua kom tsis txhob qaug dab peg. Ua li ntawd yuav tsis tiv thaiv tau qaug dab peg thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau tus me nyuam raug mob.
• Tsis txhob muab dab tsi rau hauv koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj. Yog muab tej yam xws li diav thiab tus yuam sij rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj thaum xav tias yuav tom lawv tus nplaig yuav ua rau lawv cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav puas. Qee zaum, tej yam ntawd yuav lo rau hauv lawv lub caj pas.
• Tsis txhob sim muab tshuaj txo qhov kub thaum qaug dab peg. Yog koj muab tshuaj thaum tus neeg tsis nco qab lawm, nws yuav daig hauv caj pas.
• Tsis txhob sim da dej rau koj tus menyuam hauv dej txias lossis dej sov tam sim ntawd. Ua li ntawd kom txo qhov kub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg hnyav dua.

Yog koj tsis ua tej no, koj yuav tiv thaiv tau qhov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim rau tus menyuam.

Tom qab koj tsis qaug dab peg lawm, koj ua dab tsi?

Thaum twg koj tsis qaug dab peg lawm, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob kom tau lus qhia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav seb dab tsi ua rau koj kub taub hau. Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas tus menyuam thiab nug koj txog qhov qaug dab peg pib li cas. Feem ntau, tsis tas yuav muaj lwm yam kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, lossis yog tias muaj lwm yam tsos mob xws li ntuav thiab raws plab, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj zis.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj noj cov tshuaj uas koj yuav tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj xws li paracetamol lossis ibuprofen kom txo qhov kub taub hau. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias kev noj cov tshuaj no 24 teev ib hnub yuav tsis tiv thaiv tau qhov qaug dab peg thaum muaj mob kub taub hau. Yog li, raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais, tsuas yog muab cov tshuaj thaum koj kub taub hau xwb.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj ntau tshaj ib zaug qaug dab peg, lossis ntau zaus qaug dab peg uas kav ntev dua 5 feeb, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg uas muab tau hauv tsev.

Thaum twg yuav tsum tau kho mob ceev? (Thaum twg koj yuav tsum hu rau 1990?)

Muaj tej yam xwm txheej uas koj yuav tsum tau muab kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev rau koj tus menyuam yam tsis muaj kev ncua. Nov yog qee yam ntawm lawv:

• Yog tias qhov qaug dab peg kub hnyiab ntev tshaj 5 feeb .
• Yog tias tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub cev (piv txwv li ib sab caj npab, ib ceg) tshee hnyo, tsis yog tag nrho lub cev.
• Yog tias zoo li ua pa nyuaj, lossis tus menyuam tig xiav.
• Yog tias tus me nyuam tsis teb li qub tom qab qaug dab peg lawm (tsis zoo li thaum tham nrog, nyuaj rau sawv).
• Lwm qhov kev qaug dab peg hauv 24 teevYog koj tuaj.
• Yog tias tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg rau koj kom tsis txhob qaug dab peg.

Yog muaj xwm txheej zoo li no, hu rau 1990 tam sim ntawd, lossis coj tus neeg ntawd mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Koj puas yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog tus kab mob meningitis thiab?

Yog, qhov no yog ib yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias ib tug me nyuam tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom raug , qhov qaug dab peg thaum kub taub hau tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv lub hlwb zoo li mob meningitis. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob teev hauv qab no nrog rau qhov qaug dab peg thaum kub taub hau, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

• Caj dab nruj (nyuaj rau khoov caj dab).
• ntuav ntau zaus thiab ntau dhau.
• Nws nyuaj rau saib lub teeb, nws qhia tau tias nws rhiab heev rau sab nraud .
• Yog koj yog ib tug menyuam mos uas pub niam mis, qhov chaw mos mos (fontanelle) saum koj lub taub hau yuav zoo li tawm mus rau pem hauv ntej .

Cov no yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningitis, yog li kev kho mob sai sai yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.

Thaum kawg, tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Niam thiab Txiv, muaj tseeb tiag tias qaug dab peg thaum kub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau ntshai heev. Tiam sis nco ntsoov cov no:

Mob qaug dab peg yog ib qho mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus. Thiab, feem ntau lawv tsis yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj mob hnyav.

• Tsis txhob ntshai, ua siab ntev pab tus me nyuam raws li peb tau tham txog.
• Txawm tias qhov qaug dab peg tsis ua li cas hauv ob peb feeb los xij, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub seb yog vim li cas ho kub taub hau.
• Rau feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus, qhov mob no yuav ploj mus thaum lawv muaj li 5 xyoos.
• Qhov no tsis yog qaug dab peg.

Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb ntxiv, tsis txhob yig nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Lawv yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv rau koj. Xav kom koj tus menyuam zoo sai sai!

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