Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj txoj kev cia siab loj tshaj plaws yog yug menyuam kom noj qab nyob zoo thiab loj hlob zoo rau hnub koj yug menyuam. Tab sis qee zaum, koj tus menyuam yuav yug ntxov dhau thiab npaj txhij yug ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej koj hnub yug. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua kev yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm (kev yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm) , thaum koj lub cev npaj rau kev yug menyuam ntau dua 3 lub lis piam ua ntej koj hnub yug.
Qhov no yuav zoo li txaus ntshai me ntsis. Tab sis qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm kev kho mob niaj hnub no, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua ntau yam los ncua hom kev yug ntxov no. Nco ntsoov, txhua hnub koj tus menyuam loj hlob hauv koj lub tsev menyuam yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau nws lub neej yav tom ntej.
Cov yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj tus mob no yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau yam uas ua rau menyuam yug ntxov. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi. Qee yam yog yam uas peb tswj tau, thiab qee yam yog yam uas peb tswj tsis tau.
| Hom kev pheej hmoo | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Tej yam cuam tshuam txog kev ua neej |
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| Cov teeb meem txog kev kho mob thiab kev xeeb tub | |
| Hnub nyoog |
Cov cim ceeb toom uas koj yuav tsum paub!
Yuav kom tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov cim ceeb toom. Ua sai sai tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
| Cov tsos mob | Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog nws |
|---|---|
| Mob nraub qaum | Feem ntau nws yog qhov mob ntawm sab nraub qaum qis. Nws tuaj yeem mob tas li lossis tuaj thiab mus. Qhov mob no tsis ploj mus txawm tias koj hloov koj txoj haujlwm lossis ua qee yam xis nyob. |
| Kev cog lus | Muaj kev xav tias lub plab nruj thiab xoob zuj zus uas ua rau mob sai thiab hnyav zuj zus, txhua 10 feeb lossis tsawg dua. |
| Mob plab | Mob plab thaum muaj hli. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias koj lub plab puv nrog roj, thiab nws kuj yuav raws plab nrog. |
| Kev tso zis ntawm qhov chaw mos | Kev xau dej ntawm cov kua dej (tej zaum yuav yog lub hnab dej tawg). |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kub taub hau | Cov tsos mob xws li ntuav, xeev siab, raws plab. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txawm tias nws yog me me xwb los xij. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov kua dej rau ntau tshaj 8 teev, mus ntsib kws kho mob. |
| Muaj kev ntxhov siab ntxiv rau hauv qhov chaw mos lossis lub duav | Zoo li muaj ib yam dab tsi nias rau hauv. |
| Nce cov kua tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos los yog los ntshav | Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kua tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos (dej, mucous, lossis ntshav) lossis txawm tias los ntshav me ntsis. |
Qee yam no nyuaj rau paub qhov txawv ntawm mob nraub qaum thaum cev xeeb tub. Tab sis yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg me ntsis, tsis txhob yig nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Nws yog qhov muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub seb puas muaj kev mob plab?
Kev kuaj xyuas lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los kuaj pom kev yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm.
1. Muab koj cov ntiv tes tso rau ntawm koj lub plab.
2. Yog tias lub tsev menyuam xav tias nws nruj thiab tom qab ntawd xoob dua, qhov ntawd yog kev sib cog lus.
3. Sau lub sijhawm. Sau lub sijhawm uas ib qho kev mob plab pib thiab lub sijhawm uas qhov tom ntej pib.
4. Sim ua kom tsis txhob mob plab. Yog koj sawv ntsug, zaum lossis pw. Hloov chaw. So kom txaus. Haus ob lossis peb khob dej.
5. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd! Yog tias mob plab txhua 10 feeb lossis ntau dua, yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, lossis yog tias koj mob hnyav thiab mob tas li, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Nco ntsoov tias, ntau tus poj niam muaj kev mob plab tsis muaj teeb meem, hu ua Braxton Hicks contractions . Cov no feem ntau tsis xwm yeem, sib nrug deb, thiab nres thaum koj hloov chaw lossis so. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias koj mob hom twg, nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Yog tias kuv yuav tsum mus rau tsev kho mob, yuav muaj li cas?
Yog koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm, tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Thaum koj mus rau tsev kho mob, tus kws kho mob, tus nais maum, lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev neeg yuav ua cov hauv qab no:
- Nug txog koj keeb kwm kev kho mob.
- Lawv yuav kuaj koj lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab, thiab qhov kub.
- Yuav muaj ib lub tshuab ntsuas ntshav (monitor) tso rau ntawm koj lub plab kom saib xyuas lub plawv dhia ntawm tus menyuam thiab koj qhov kev mob plab.
- Kuaj xyuas seb lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam puas qhib.
- Yuav muab ib daim ntaub so ntswg coj mus kuaj hu ua Fetal Fibronectin, uas tuaj yeem qhia koj txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev yug ntxov.
- Cov qauv los ntawm cov zis lossis lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam raug kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kev kis kab mob.
Yog tias koj raug kuaj pom tias muaj mob ua ntej lub sijhawm, koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob no:
- Muab cov kua dej IV (saline)
- Muab tshuaj kom lub tsev menyuam so thiab tsis txhob yug menyuam
- Muab tshuaj los pab tus menyuam lub ntsws loj hlob sai dua (qhov no tseem ceeb heev)
- Muab tshuaj tua kab mob
- Kev pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab kev kho mob
Yog tias qhov kev mob plab tsis tuaj yeem nres tau, tus kws kho mob yuav npaj yug tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum muaj kev kis kab mob hauv tsev menyuam lossis cov kua amniotic, preeclampsia hnyav, los ntshav ntau vim yog placenta previa, lossis placental abruption, qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav ua rau yug tus menyuam ntxov.
Yog tias tus menyuam yug ua ntej lub sijhawm, yuav ua li cas thiab yuav saib xyuas nws li cas hauv tsev?
Feem ntau cov menyuam mos uas yug tsis tau lub sijhawm yuav loj hlob zoo li lwm cov menyuam mos raws sijhawm, tab sis lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
Feem ntau cov menyuam mos uas yug tsis tau sijhawm yuav nyob hauv NICU (Chav Saib Xyuas Menyuam Yaus) hauv tsev kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau ob peb hnub lossis ob peb lub lis piam. Koj tseem yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov no tom qab koj mus txog tsev.
| Thaj chaw txhawj xeeb | Koj yuav tsum ua li cas |
|---|---|
| Kev saib xyuas neeg mob | Cov menyuam mos uas yug tsis tau sijhawm haus mis nyuj. Yog li ntawd, pub mis rau lawv ntau zaus (txhua 3-4 teev). Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis kam haus mis nyuj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob . |
| Pw tsaug zog | Tus me nyuam no pw tsaug zog ntau heev. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tsaug zog thaum nws pub mis. Yog li ntawd, tsa nws sawv thaum lub sijhawm zoo rau nws pub mis. Ib txwm muab nws tso rau ntawm nws nraub qaum thaum nws pw tsaug zog. |
| Ua pa | Yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis coj koj mus rau ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) uas nyob ze tshaj plaws. |
| Qhov kub ntawm lub cev | Vim tias cov menyuam mos no muaj roj tsawg, nws nyuaj rau tswj lawv lub cev kub. Tiv thaiv lawv ntawm qhov txias. Ua kom chav sov. Hnav khaub ncaws ntau txheej rau lawv rau lub caij ntuj no. |
| Mob daj ntseg | Yog koj tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag daj, nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias nws muaj mob daj ntseg. Mus kuaj xyuas qhov no ua ntej koj tawm hauv tsev kho mob. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob hauv tsev. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Cov menyuam mos uas yug tsis tau sijhawm muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, ua rau lawv yooj yim kis kab mob. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau thiab ua pa nyuaj. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev yug menyuam ua ntej lub sijhawm yog thaum pib yug menyuam ntau tshaj 3 lub lis piam ua ntej hnub yug menyuam.
- Nco ntsoov saib xyuas cov cim ceeb toom xws li mob nraub qaum, mob plab txhua 10 feeb, kua tawm hauv qhov chaw mos lossis los ntshav. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kev tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo ua ntej yug menyuam, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, thiab ua neej noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.
- Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias qhov mob uas koj hnov yog qhov tseeb lossis cuav (Braxton Hicks), nws yog ib qho kev txawj ntse kom nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
- Txawm tias yog ib tug me nyuam yug ua ntej lub sijhawm, nrog rau cov chaw kho mob niaj hnub no (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog NICU), lawv muaj lub sijhawm zoo heev los loj hlob kom noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab. Tsis txhob ntshai, tsuas yog ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus