Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob poj niam , tej zaum koj twb tau pom ntau yam cuab yeej, tej zaum rau ib yam dab tsi zoo li ntxig IUD? Qee yam ntawm lawv yuav ua rau koj ntshai me ntsis. Qhov tseeb, feem ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog nyob ntawd los pab tus kws kho mob ua koj qhov kev kuaj mob lossis kev kho mob kom raug thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog ib lub cuab yeej uas feem ntau siv hauv kev kho mob poj niam, tab sis ntau tus neeg tsis paub txog. Ntawd yog tenaculum.
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov tenaculum no yog dab tsi?
Ib tug tenaculum yog ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb zoo li forceps siv los tuav cov ntaub so ntswg lossis lwm yam khoom thaum lub sijhawm phais thiab ntau yam kev kuaj mob . Thaum koj saib nws, nws ua rau koj nco txog ib khub txiab. Qhov laj thawj rau qhov no yog tias sab saud ntawm nws, qhov uas siv los tuav, muaj ob lub nplhaib uas tso cai rau koj ntxig koj cov ntiv tes, ib yam li ib khub txiab.
Tiamsis es tsis txhob txiav cov hniav zoo li txiab, muaj ob tug pas nrig nyias nyias thiab ntev nyob rau hauv qab. Thaum kawg ntawm cov pas nrig ntawd yog ib qho ntse, uas muaj qhov txuas. Qhov txuas ntawd yog siv los tuav ib daim nqaij thaum lub sijhawm phais. Ib yam li peb siv cov tongs los tuav ib yam dab tsi kub hauv tsev, cov kws kho mob siv cov khoom siv no los tuav cov nqaij mos hauv lub cev.
Cov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis xeb, tab sis qee zaum lwm yam hlau lossis cov yas kho mob. Tus qauv tsim yooj yim heev, thiab lawv yooj yim heev rau siv.
Puas muaj cov tentacles no?
Yog, muaj tseeb tiag. Tsis yog txhua cov nqaij hauv peb lub cev zoo ib yam. Qee cov nqaij mos heev, qee cov nqaij tuab. Yog li muaj ntau hom tenaculum kom haum rau txhua cov nqaij. Txhua tus muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Cia peb saib qee hom tseem ceeb.
| Hom Teneculum (Hom) | Kev tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv |
|---|---|
| Pozzi tenaculum | Qhov no yog hom siv ntau tshaj plaws. Nws muaj ib tug nuv ntse nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg. Nws yog siv los tuav lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam thiab lub tsev menyuam, nrog rau thaum lub sijhawm phais mob dav dav thiab kev kho qhov txhab. |
| Ib tug hniav tenaculum | Qhov no kuj muaj ib tug nuv xwb, tab sis nws ncaj dua thiab tsis ntse dua li hom Posy. Qhov no ua rau nws zoo dua rau kev tuav cov nqaij mos heev, yooj yim puas. |
| Ob lub hniav tenaculum | Raws li lub npe qhia, nws muaj ob lub hooks, uas tso cai rau nws tuav cov khoom xws li cov ntaub so ntswg tuab lossis polyps zoo. |
| Allis tenaculum | Lub hau muaj cov hniav me me, zoo li ntug ntawm lub tshuab txiav. Qhov no pab kom tuav tau zoo thaum txo cov nqaij puas tsuaj thiab los ntshav. |
| Cervical tenaculum | Nws muaj ib feem zoo li lub voj nyob rau thaum kawg. Qhov no yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam. |
Cov tenaculums siv rau dab tsi tiag?
Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tuav cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lwm yam khoom kom ruaj khov thaum lub sijhawm phais lossis kev kho mob. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem siv los tuav cov ntaub so ntswg ze ze kom pom qhov chaw phais zoo dua. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los tiv thaiv kev los ntshav thiab tuav cov hlab ntsha thaum lub sijhawm phais.
Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau siv tenaculum hauv kev kho mob poj niam thiab kev yug menyuam. Ntawd yog, hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kev phais mob ntsig txog poj niam lub cev xeeb tub . Ntawm no, nws yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tuav lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam hauv ib qho chaw.
Ib tug tenaculum yog siv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- Kev ntxig lub cuab yeej Intrauterine (IUD): Yuav kom ntxig lub IUD rau hauv lub tsev menyuam kom raug, lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam yuav tsum nyob hauv ib qho chaw yam tsis txav. Qhov no yog vim li cas lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam thiaj li tuav rau hauv qhov chaw nrog lub tenaculum.
- Ua qhov kev kuaj mob: Thaum muab ib daim nqaij ntawm lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam lossis lub tsev menyuam mus kuaj, yuav tsum tuav lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam kom ruaj khov kom paub tseeb tias cov qauv kuaj tau raug.
- Kev phais menyuam hauv plab (hysterectomies): Qhov no yog siv los tuav cov ntaub so ntswg thiab tswj kev los ntshav thaum lub sijhawm phais loj zoo li cov no.
- Tubal ligation: Qhov no kuj tsim nyog rau hauv rooj plaub no, uas yog kev phais mob npaj tsev neeg.
Cov lus nug uas txhua tus muaj: Puas mob thaum siv qhov no?
Qhov no yog ib yam uas ntau tus neeg nug thiab ntshai. Yog hais qhov tseeb, yog, koj yuav hnov qee qhov tsis xis nyob lossis mob. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj IUD ntxig thaum koj tseem sawv thiab tsis yog nyob rau hauv qab tshuaj loog .
Qhov no yog vim tias cov qhov kawg ntse, zoo li tus nuv ntawm cov tenaculum tau txuas me ntsis rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub caj dab kom tuav nws ruaj khov. Yog tias lawv tsis tau tuav ruaj khov, qhov kev kuaj mob yuav ua tsis tau raws li qhov tseeb. Ib txhia neeg piav qhia qhov mob no tias "zoo li raug nias nrog forceps" lossis "zoo li raug nias nrog tus pin ntse."
Tiamsis qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum raug kev txom nyem ntsiag to. Koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no ua ntej.
Tej tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj xws li lidocaine kom ua rau lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam tsis hnov mob. Tab sis qhov no tsis tshua muaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo tshaj plaws yog noj tshuaj loog xws li ibuprofen li ib teev ua ntej qhov kev kuaj, raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais . Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
Puas siv tau IUD yam tsis muaj tenaculum?
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau nyiam siv cov khoom siv los ua kom lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam ruaj khov thaum muab IUD tso rau hauv. Thaum lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam raug tuav ruaj khov rau ntawm lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam, nws yooj yim dua los muab IUD tso rau hauv qhov chaw zoo thiab raug. Nws kuj zoo dua rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb. Tab sis yog tias koj ntshai heev lossis tsis xis nyob txog qhov no, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog nws thiab nrhiav seb koj cov kev xaiv yog dab tsi.
Cov teeb meem lossis kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau, tenaculum yog ib qho khoom siv muaj kev nyab xeeb heev, tab sis zoo li lwm yam khoom siv kho mob, nws tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo me me.
- Qee zaum yuav muaj los ntshav me ntsis .
- Tsis tshua muaj, tej zaum yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj me me rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam .
- Qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob uas tau hais los saum toj no yuav tshwm sim.
Yog koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov no, tsis txhob khaws cia rau hauv koj lub siab thiab nug tus kws kho mob tias, "Kws kho mob, puas muaj lwm txoj hauv kev rau qhov no?" Ces nws yuav piav qhia txhua yam rau koj.
Yog li ntawd, cov tenaculum puas ua qhov rau hauv lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam? Yog lawm, nws ua, nrog nws cov khoom zoo li tus nuv, nws tuav cov ntaub so ntswg me ntsis thiab tuav nws nruj nreem. Nws ua haujlwm li ntawd. Tab sis nws tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau, thiab nws kho sai.
Qhov txawv ntawm tenaculum thiab speculum yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem ob yam no.
Ib lub speculum yog ib lub cuab yeej siv los qhib thiab cais cov phab ntsa ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos thiab kuaj koj lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam. Tej zaum koj twb tau pom nws siv thaum lub sijhawm kuaj Pap smear.
Txawm li cas los xij, tenaculum yog ib lub forceps siv los tuav lub cervix rau hauv qhov chaw, uas tom qab ntawd pom. Hais yooj yim, speculum "qhib lub qhov rooj," thiab tenaculum "tuav yam uas nyob sab hauv."
Lub tenaculum yog ib lub cuab yeej uas tau siv rau ntau pua xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau kev nce ntxiv ntawm kev siv IUDs tsis ntev los no, muaj ntau qhov kev tham txog nws. Yog tias koj xav kom muaj IUD ntxig lossis lwm yam kev kho mob poj niam, tsis txhob zais dab tsi thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Qhov no yuav pab koj kov yeej koj qhov kev ntshai thiab ntsib cov txheej txheem nrog kev ntseeg siab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Lub tenaculum yog ib khub forceps zoo li txiab siv los tuav cov nqaij thaum lub sijhawm phais. Tsis txhob ntshai qhov no.
- Qhov no feem ntau siv rau hauv kev kho mob poj niam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los tuav lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam kom ruaj khov thaum lub sijhawm ntxig IUD thiab kuaj nqaij.
- Koj yuav hnov mob lossis tsis xis nyob thaum siv qhov no, zoo li raug ntswj ntswj ntse.
- Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog qhov mob, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab nug seb koj puas noj tau tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Ib lub tenaculum yog ib lub cuab yeej siv los tuav cov ntaub so ntswg. Ib lub speculum yog ib lub cuab yeej siv los qhib lub qhov chaw mos. Ob lub no yog ob.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug txog kev kuaj mob, tsis txhob ntshai nug.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus