Xav txog tias koj tau yuav daim pib thiab ntim koj lub hnab mus ncig teb chaws uas koj nyiam. Txhua yam zoo. Tab sis koj puas tau xav txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thaum thiab tom qab koj mus ncig? Txawm hais tias peb tsis paub, thaum mus ncig teb chaws rau qee lub teb chaws, tej zaum yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv peb lub teb chaws, tab sis feem ntau nyob hauv cov teb chaws ntawd. Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no uas koj yuav tsum paub yog tias koj xav kom muaj kev mus ncig teb chaws zoo siab thiab noj qab haus huv.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo kom maj mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum kawg tom qab koj tau daim pib dav hlau. Qhov no yog vim qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm 4 txog 6 lub lis piam los ua haujlwm hauv lub cev thiab muab kev tiv thaiv tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ua haujlwm hauv ib koob tshuaj thiab xav tau ob lossis peb koob tshuaj, sib nrug ob peb lub lis piam.
Yog li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg (kws kho mob) tsawg kawg yog ib hlis lossis ib hlis thiab ib nrab ua ntej koj mus ncig, tau txais cov lus qhia tsim nyog txog lub tebchaws uas koj yuav mus thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev mus ncig. Ua li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam koj xav tau raws sijhawm yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Cov 'tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob' no yog dab tsi uas tseem ceeb rau txhua tus?
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab seb koj yuav mus rau lub tebchaws twg, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob niaj hnub puas tau hloov kho tshiab. Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas peb tau txais hauv Sri Lanka txij li thaum yau los tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Vim tias cov kab mob no kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws, kev ua tiav peb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob niaj hnub yuav muab kev tiv thaiv zoo rau koj.
Saib daim ntawv hauv qab no thiab nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog seb koj puas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no lossis koj puas xav tau koob tshuaj ntxiv.
| Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Ib Txwm Muaj | Cov kab mob uas tau tiv thaiv |
|---|---|
| Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias, mob qog, thiab mob rubella (MMR) ua ke | Nws muab kev tiv thaiv rau txhua yam kab mob peb yam: qhua pias, mob qog, thiab mob rubella. |
| Kab mob qhua pias, kab mob qog, kab mob hnoos (Tdap/DTP) | Nws muab kev tiv thaiv rau peb yam kab mob loj no. Cov neeg laus kuj xav tau koob tshuaj 'txhawb nqa' qee zaum. |
| Kab mob Polio | Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tseem ceeb heev vim tias tseem muaj tus kab mob polio nyob rau hauv qee lub tebchaws. |
| Kab mob qaib | Yog tias koj tsis tau mob qaib ntxhw thaum koj tseem yog menyuam yaus lossis tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txhaj qhov no. |
| Kab mob siab B | Tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob hnyav uas cuam tshuam rau lub siab. |
| Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Khaub Thuas Txhua Xyoo | Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob khaub thuas uas hloov pauv txhua xyoo. |
| COVID 19 | Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 thiab cov koob tshuaj txhawb nqa uas pom zoo. |
Yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb dab tsi nyob ntawm lub tebchaws uas koj mus xyuas?
Nov yog lo lus nug uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Koj xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob twg nyob ntawm lub tebchaws uas koj mus ncig .
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas feem ntau pom zoo
Muaj ntau tus neeg taug kev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg taug kev mus rau cov teb chaws Es Xias Qab Teb, Africa, thiab South America, raug pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Hepatitis A thiab Typhoid . Ob qho kab mob no kis tau los ntawm cov khoom noj thiab dej uas muaj kuab lom . Peb muaj feem yuav kis tau cov kab mob no yog tias peb noj cov khoom noj los ntawm qhov chaw tsis paub lossis haus dej fwj.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas yuav tsum muaj
Yog tias koj mus ncig teb chaws rau qee lub teb chaws hauv Africa lossis South America, nws yog ib qho yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Yellow Fever . Qhov no tsis yog ib qho lus qhia xwb. Koj yuav tsis raug tso cai nkag mus rau hauv cov teb chaws ntawd yog tsis muaj pov thawj tias koj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no.
Cov teb chaws uas tsis tas yuav txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj mus ncig teb chaws uas muaj kev vam meej xws li Canada, Nyiv Pooj, Australia, New Zealand, thiab ntau lub teb chaws hauv Western Europe, tej zaum koj yuav tsis tas yuav txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tag nrho cov kev txhaj tshuaj uas peb tau tham ua ntej lawm.
Tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis cov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb
Tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau qee yam kab mob loj, tab sis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lawv.
Kab mob npaws
Kab mob malaria tsis yog ib yam kab mob uas yuav tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj mus ncig teb chaws rau thaj chaw uas muaj kab mob malaria (xws li qee thaj chaw sov hauv Africa thiab Asia), koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Koj yuav tsum pib noj cov tshuaj no ob peb hnub ua ntej koj mus ncig teb chaws, txuas ntxiv noj thaum koj mus ncig teb chaws, thiab txuas ntxiv mus ob peb hnub tom qab koj rov qab los. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj kom tag nrho yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Kab mob Dengue thiab Zika
Kab mob Dengue thiab Zika kuj yog cov kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm yoov tshaj cum, tab sis tseem tsis tau muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Peb paub txog nws vim tias kab mob dengue kuj muaj nyob hauv Sri Lanka. Yog tias koj mus rau lub tebchaws uas muaj cov kab mob zoo li no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum .
- Siv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum rau koj lub cev.
- Hnav khaub ncaws ntev thiab xoob uas npog koj lub cev ntau li ntau tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
- Pw tsaug zog hauv qab cov ntaub thaiv yoov tshaj cum.
- Yog koj nyob hauv chav uas muaj cua txias ces yuav txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv tseeb tshaj plaws?
Txawm hais tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov no nyob rau ntau lub vev xaib hauv Is Taws Nem, tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li muab tau cov lus qhia tseeb thiab txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws rau koj. Nws yuav nug koj cov lus nug xws li:
- Koj yuav mus rau lub teb chaws twg?
- Koj nyob rau thaj chaw twg ntawm lub tebchaws? (Hauv nroog, nyob deb nroog, hav zoov?)
- Lub sijhawm mus ncig ntev npaum li cas?
- Koj muaj pes tsawg xyoo?
- Koj puas muaj lwm yam mob xws li ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv, lossis hawb pob?
- Koj puas cev xeeb tub?
Tom qab xav txog txhua yam no, nws yuav txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv dab tsi.
Txawm hais tias nws zoo rau kev tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hauv online, tsis txhob tsuas yog siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawd los txiav txim siab xwb. Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov nrog kws kho mob tham thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Yog tias koj tab tom npaj mus ncig teb chaws txawv teb chaws, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob tsawg kawg 4-6 lub lis piam ua ntej mus ncig.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob niaj hnub (xws li MMR, Tdap, Polio) raug hloov kho tshiab tas li.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas koj xav tau (xws li Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Yellow Fever) nyob ntawm lub tebchaws uas koj mus ncig thiab koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
- Tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov kab mob xws li mob malaria, thiab yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj kom raug. Kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj yoov tshaj cum tom yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv tau cov kab mob xws li mob dengue thiab Zika.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseeb tshaj plaws txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv uas koj xav tau yog tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus ncig teb chaws Sinhala, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus ncig txawv teb chaws, tshuaj noj ua ntej tawm hauv lub teb chaws, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua npaws daj hauv Sri Lanka, kev tiv thaiv kab mob malaria hauv Sinhala, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A hauv Sinhala, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob typhoid hauv Sinhala
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus