Qee zaum muaj qee qhov mob nraub qaum uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias tom qab noj tshuaj lossis ua kev kho mob lub cev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb laus zuj zus, lossis tom qab muaj xwm txheej me me, qhov mob los ntawm kev tawg pob txha tsis tuaj yeem ua rau peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Koj puas tau muaj qhov kev paub no? Yog tias muaj, kev kho mob tshwj xeeb no hu ua Vertebroplasty tuaj yeem coj kev pab zoo rau koj. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim thiab meej.
Vertebroplasty yog dab tsi?
Thaum tib neeg hais tias kev phais pob txha caj qaum (vertebroplasty), lawv xav tias nws yog ib qho kev phais loj thiab loj heev. Tab sis nws tsis yog. Nws yog ib qho kev kho mob me me, lossis tsawg kawg nkaus. Hais yooj yim, nws zoo li muab qee cov cement rau ntawm phab ntsa tawg kom nws muaj zog.
Koj tus txha nqaj qaum yog ua los ntawm ib pawg pob txha me me (vertebrae) uas muab tso rau saum ib leeg. Thaum ib qho ntawm cov pob txha no tawg, hu ua compression fracture, cov pob txha tawg yuav lo ua ke, ua rau mob heev. Vertebroplasty yog txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm koob rau hauv cov pob txha tawg kom ruaj khov. Cov pob txha ces tsis lo ua ke lawm, thiab qhov mob yuav luag ploj mus tag.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov no tsis yog kev phais loj uas yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hnub uas koj kho mob.
Cov mob twg uas Vertebroplasty kho tau?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau pob txha tawg vim raug nias. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj seb puas muaj ib qho ntawm cov no ua rau koj mob.
| Vim li cas thiaj sib cais | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob pob txha | Qhov no yog qhov ua rau mob feem ntau. Thaum cov poj niam laus zuj zus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab lub sijhawm tas lawm, lawv cov pob txha yuav qaug zog thiab yooj yim tawg. Tom qab ntawd, txawm tias yog txham nrov nrov lossis khoov me ntsis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau pob txha tawg. |
| Muaj xwm txheej rau tus txha nqaj qaum | Txawm tias tus pob txha caj qaum uas noj qab nyob zoo kuj tuaj yeem tawg vim muaj xwm txheej, poob ntawm qhov siab, lossis lwm yam kev raug mob hnyav rau tus pob txha caj qaum. |
| Mob qog noj ntshav | Qee hom mob qog noj ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov zoo li Multiple Myeloma , tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov pob txha ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum, ua rau lawv qaug zog thiab ua rau pob txha tawg. |
Leej twg thiaj tsim nyog rau txoj kev kho mob no?
Kev kho mob no tsis yog rau txhua yam teeb meem nraub qaum. Yog tias koj tsim nyog rau qhov no,
- Yuav tsum muaj mob hnyav los ntawm pob txha caj qaum tawg.
- Qhov mob ntawd yuav tsum kav ntev li ob lub hlis .
- Qhov mob yuav tsum tsis txhob raug txo los ntawm lwm yam kev kho mob xws li so, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab kev kho lub cev.
Tom qab xav txog txhua yam no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov kev kho mob no puas yog rau koj lossis tsis yog.
Koj npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Yog koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua li no, muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum ua ua ntej phais.
- Mus ntsib kws kho mob: Tus kws phais yuav kuaj koj thiab tham txog koj cov tsos mob. Nws kuj tseem yuav xaj kom muaj kev thaij duab X-ray ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum, MRI lossis CT scan, kev kuaj pob txha ceev (DEXA scan), thiab ntau qhov kev kuaj ntshav.
- Tham txog cov tshuaj: Yog tias koj noj qee yam tshuaj, xws li cov tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav nyias, koj yuav raug hais kom tsum tsis txhob noj ob peb hnub ua ntej phais. Tab sis nco ntsoov, tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj koj cov tshuaj yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Khoom Noj thiab Dej Haus: Koj yuav raug hais kom tsis txhob noj lossis haus dab tsi li ob peb teev ua ntej phais.
- Haus Luam Yeeb: Yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, kev tso tseg ua ntej phais yuav pab tau zoo heev rau txoj kev kho mob.
- Kev pab kom mus txog tsev: Vim tias koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsav tsheb koj tus kheej tom qab phais mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum npaj ua ntej kom muaj ib tus neeg coj koj mus tsev.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais?
Txawm hais tias kuv ntshai me ntsis thaum kuv hnov qhov no, cov txheej txheem no yooj yim heev.
1. Koj yuav raug coj mus rau chav kho mob thiab kom pw rau ntawm koj lub plab.
2. Tus kws kho mob siv tshuaj loog yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj raws li koj xav tau, yog li koj yuav tsis hnov mob hnyav.
3. Tom qab ntawd, tus kws phais siv ib txoj kev siv tshuab X-ray tshwj xeeb hu ua fluoroscopy. Ib yam li GPS, cov tshuab X-ray no pab tus kws kho mob ntxig lub koob rau hauv pob txha tawg kom raug.
4. Thaum lub koob txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo lawm, cov tshuaj cement phais tshwj xeeb yuav raug txhaj rau hauv pob txha.
5. Cov cement no khov sai sai hauv ob peb feeb xwb, ua rau pob txha muaj zog.
Feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm li 60 feeb los kho ib qho pob txha caj qaum.
Tom qab phais tas, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?
Thaum kho tiav lawm, koj yuav raug xa mus rau chav kho mob nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv me me muab tso rau saum qhov chaw ntxig koob.
- So: Koj yuav tsum so kom zoo li 24 teev tom qab koj mus tsev.
- Mob: Rau qee tus neeg, qhov mob yuav ploj mus tam sim ntawd tom qab kev kho mob. Rau lwm tus, qhov mob yuav ploj mus tom qab ob mus rau peb hnub. Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj rau ob peb hnub. Siv lub hnab dej khov rau thaj chaw ntawd yuav pab tau.
- Ua Haujlwm: Koj tuaj yeem rov ua koj cov dej num ib txwm ua tau hauv ib lossis ob hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob qhia kom koj tsis txhob tsa cov hnyav lossis ua kev tawm dag zog hnyav li rau lub lis piam .
| Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob Vertebroplasty | Tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj (tsis tshua muaj) |
|---|---|
| Cov no yog cov khoom tsis tshua muaj:
|
Qhov txawv ntawm Kyphoplasty thiab Vertebroplasty yog dab tsi?
Ob qho kev kho mob no yog siv los kho cov pob txha tawg. Qhov txawv tseem ceeb yog tias hauv Kyphoplasty, ua ntej cementing, ib lub pob me me raug ntxig rau hauv pob txha thiab inflated, tsim ib qho chaw sab hauv pob txha tawg. Qhov no kuj sim rov qab qee qhov siab ntawm pob txha. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cement yog siv. Hauv Vertebroplasty, lub pob no tsis siv, tab sis cov cement raug txhaj ncaj qha.
Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd?
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no tom qab kho mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
- Yog tias qhov mob nce ntxiv es tsis txo qis.
- Yog koj pom cov cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob xws li kub taub hau, o, lossis tawv nqaij hloov xim.
- Yog tias muaj ntshav ntau dhau ntawm qhov chaw ntxig koob.
- Yog tias koj hnov mob loog lossis tingling hauv koj ob txhais ceg lossis caj npab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev phais pob txha caj qaum yog ib txoj kev kho mob zoo heev thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau qhov mob hnyav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawg pob txha caj qaum vim yog cov laj thawj xws li osteoporosis.
- Qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev phais loj. Nws yog ib qho kev phais me me uas ua rau koj rov zoo sai.
- Txoj kev kho mob no tsis haum rau txhua yam teeb meem nraub qaum, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub seb nws puas yog rau koj.
- Tsis txhob yig los tham txog tej lus nug, kev ntshai, lossis kev tsis ntseeg uas koj muaj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, ua ntej thiab tom qab kev kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus