Xav txog thaum sawv ntxov sawv ntxov, lossis tig koj lub taub hau rau hauv txaj, thiab tam sim ntawd xav tias tag nrho chav tsev tig ib ncig ntawm koj ... zoo li koj poob koj qhov sib npaug thiab tsis tswj hwm. Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub uas feem ntau cov neeg tau muaj tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej. Qhov kiv taub hau tam sim no hu ua 'Vertigo'. Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem yog qhov kev paub txaus ntshai, feem ntau nws tsis yog los ntawm ib yam dab tsi loj heev. Cia peb tham txog nws hauv cov lus yooj yim hnub no.
Hais yooj yim xwb, 'Vertigo' yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Vertigo tsis yog ib yam kab mob tiag tiag, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob. Qhov ntawd yog, nws tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hauv peb lub cev. Hauv lwm lo lus, Vertigo yog qhov kev xav tias koj lossis ib puag ncig koj txav lossis tig, txawm tias koj nyob twj ywm. Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev uas tswj peb lub cev qhov sib npaug.
Cov tsos mob dab tsi ntxiv uas muaj nrog Vertigo?
Vertigo tsis yog tsuas yog kiv taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem nrog ntau lwm yam tsos mob.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Xeev siab thiab ntuav | Hnov kiv taub hau thiab zoo li koj lub plab tab tom tig thiab ntuav. |
| Teeb meem sib npaug | Zoo li koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj koj qhov sib npaug thaum koj taug kev lossis sawv ntsug, thiab raug rub mus rau ib sab thiab ntog. |
| Kev hnov lus tsis zoo | Kev hnov lus tsis zoo hauv ib lossis ob lub pob ntseg. |
| Mob pob ntseg | Lub suab nrov nrov lossis nrov nrov hauv pob ntseg. |
| Xav tias koj pob ntseg puv nkaus | Muaj kev xav tias muaj kev nias, hnyav, lossis puv nkaus hauv pob ntseg. |
| Mob taub hau thiab Mob taub hau thaum tsav tsheb | Mob taub hau thiab tsis xis nyob zoo ib yam li thaum caij tsheb. |
| Nystagmus | Kev txav mus los sai sai, tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau ntawm ob lub qhov muag los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab. |
Muaj ob hom mob kiv taub hau loj:
Kab mob Vertigo muaj ob hom loj nyob ntawm seb nws tshwm sim qhov twg.
Peripheral Vertigo: Ib qho teeb meem sab hauv pob ntseg
Qhov no yog hom mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim . Nws yog los ntawm teeb meem nrog pob ntseg sab hauv lossis cov hlab ntsha vestibular, uas pab tswj peb lub cev qhov sib npaug. Qee qhov mob tseem ceeb uas poob rau hauv pawg no yog:
- Kab mob Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): Qhov no yog qhov ua rau mob vertigo feem ntau. Thaum cov calcium crystals me me (canaliths) hauv peb lub pob ntseg sab hauv ploj ntawm lawv qhov chaw, kiv taub hau tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb tig lossis qaij peb lub taub hau tam sim ntawd.
- Kab mob Labyrinthitis thiab Vestibular Neuritis: Kev kis kab mob lossis o ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv.
- Kab mob Ménière: Ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce siab ntawm cov kua dej hauv pob ntseg sab hauv.
Central Vertigo: Ib qho teeb meem ntsig txog lub hlwb
Hom no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua . Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem cuam tshuam rau ib feem ntawm lub hlwb. Piv txwv li, hom mob kiv taub hau no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li mob stroke, mob hlwb, raug mob taub hau hnyav, lossis qog nqaij hlav. Cov tsos mob feem ntau hnyav dua.
Lwm yam ua rau kiv taub hau yog dab tsi?
Ntxiv rau cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas tau hais los saum toj no, muaj ntau lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau Vertigo tshwm sim.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav seb yog dab tsi ua rau koj mob vertigo, uas yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Cov lus qhia hauv qab no qhia txog qee yam ua rau Vertigo tshwm sim:
| Vim li cas | Vim li cas |
|---|---|
| Mob taub hau loj | Kev phais pob ntseg |
| Qee cov tshuaj (piv txwv li, qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob) | Kev raug mob taub hau los ntawm kev sib tsoo |
| Mob stroke | Kab mob ntshav qab zib |
| Kev tsis sib xws ntawm lub plawv dhia (Arrhythmia) | Nyob hauv txaj ntev heev |
| Ntshav siab qis | Kab mob Multiple Sclerosis (MS) |
Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob vertigo li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob kom meej ua ntej. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj kiv taub hau thaum twg, nws tau tshwm sim ntev npaum li cas, thiab koj muaj lwm yam tsos mob dab tsi. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav kuaj lub cev thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav xaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau tseeb.
- Kev Ntsuas Lub Taub Hau: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj saib ib qho chaw thaum maj mam tig koj lub taub hau los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab. Txoj kev uas koj lub qhov muag txav thaum lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog lub cev sib npaug hauv koj pob ntseg sab hauv.
- Kev Xeem Romberg: Lawv hais kom koj sawv ntsug ncaj nraim nrog koj ob lub qhov muag kaw thiab koj ob txhais ceg sib koom ua ke. Yog tias koj poob koj qhov sib npaug, nws yuav yog teeb meem nrog koj lub hlwb lossis tus txha caj qaum.
- Kev Kuaj Duab: Qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias xav tias muaj mob kiv taub hau hauv nruab nrab, yuav tsum tau kuaj CT (Computed Tomography) lossis MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) .
Cov kev kho mob rau Vertigo yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob Vertigo nyob ntawm seb nws yog dab tsi.
Kev Hloov Chaw Ua Haujlwm
Qhov no yog kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kiv taub hau uas tshwm sim los ntawm BPPV.Siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb xws li Epley maneuver , koj tus kws kho mob txav koj lub taub hau thiab lub cev hauv ib qho qauv tshwj xeeb los pab txav cov calcium uas tso rov qab rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg sab hauv. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tau tam sim ntawd. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua qhov no hauv tsev.
Tshuaj
Qee hom mob kiv taub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tshwm sim sai sai thiab hnyav, tuaj yeem kho tau nrog tshuaj. Cov tshuaj rau kev mob taub hau (xws li meclizine) lossis cov tshuaj antihistamines tuaj yeem pab tswj cov tsos mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob noj tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia los ntawm kws kho mob .
Kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb (Kev Kho Mob Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy)
Qhov no zoo li kev kho lub cev. Nws muaj ntau yam kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb uas txhim kho kev sib npaug thiab kev tswj hwm qhov muag. Cov kev tawm dag zog no pab lub hlwb hloov kho rau qhov tsis zoo hauv pob ntseg.
Kev phais mob
Qhov no tsis tshua tsim nyog. Kev phais tsuas yog xav txog yog tias muaj qhov ua rau mob hnyav, xws li mob qog hauv hlwb lossis raug mob caj dab hnyav.
Puas muaj txoj hauv kev los txo qhov kiv taub hau no hauv tsev?
Muaj ntau yam koj ua tau los txo qhov tsis xis nyob ntawm vertigo:
- Thaum sawv ntsug, tig koj lub taub hau, lossis khoov, ua qeeb qeeb heev .
- Thaum pw tsaug zog, tsa koj lub taub hau nrog ob lub hauv ncoo .
- Thaum koj kiv taub hau, mus rau ib chav tsaus ntuj thiab ntsiag to thiab pw ib pliag .
- Zaum tam sim ntawd thaum koj xav tias kiv taub hau.
- Thaum koj khaws ib yam dab tsi rau hauv pem teb, khoov koj lub hauv caug thiab txo koj tus kheej, es tsis txhob khoov ntawm lub duav.
- Yog tias koj ntshai ntog, siv ib qho kev txhawb nqa xws li tus pas nrig thaum taug kev.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob?
Txawm hais tias mob kiv taub hau feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai los xij, muaj qee kis uas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog tias koj mob kiv taub hau ntau zaus, lossis yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav heev, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub seb yog vim li cas.
| Yog tias koj muaj mob kiv taub hau nrog cov tsos mob no, mus rau ETU (Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev) tam sim ntawd! | |
|---|---|
| - Mob taub hau loj heev tam sim ntawd | - Mob hauv siab |
| - Kev nyuaj siab rau kev taug kev | - Lub plawv dhia ceev ceev |
| - Kub taub hau (ntau tshaj 38 Celsius / 100.4 Fahrenheit) | - Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev (pom ob sab, pom tsis meej) |
| - Nyuaj hais lus | - Mob loog los yog tsis muaj zog hauv ib sab caj npab los yog ceg |
| Tseem Ceeb: Tsis txhob tsav tsheb thaum koj kiv taub hau. Yog tias koj tsis muaj neeg coj koj mus rau tsev kho mob, hu rau 1990 (Suvaseriya) lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd. | |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Vertigo tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
- Hom mob kiv taub hau uas feem ntau tshwm sim yog los ntawm teeb meem nrog pob ntseg sab hauv (peripheral vertigo). Ntawm cov no, BPPV yog hom mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim.
- Ntau yam mob vertigo tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo nrog kev kho mob yooj yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Epley maneuver.
- Yog tias koj tus mob kiv taub hau tshwm sim ntau zaus los yog mob hnyav heev, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub seb yog vim li cas.
- Yog tias Vertigo tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob ceeb toom xws li mob hauv siab, mob taub hau hnyav, thiab hais lus tsis tau zoo, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
👩🏽⚕️ Cov Lus Nug Ntxiv (FAQs)
💬 Cov tshuaj Colestipol / Colestid ntsiav tshuaj/hmoov siv rau kab mob dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj qub (Bile Acid Sequestrant) uas txo cov 'cholesterol phem (LDL siab)'! Txawm hais tias nws tau siv dav hauv yav dhau los, cov kws kho mob pom zoo qhov no ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj cholesterol xws li 'Statins (Statins / Atorvastatin)' vim 'mob leeg/mob tsis zoo' (Statin Intolerance).
💬 Cov hmoov no (Colestipol) yaj cov roj cholesterol phem li cas yam tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav?
Qhov no tsis yog tshuaj uas nqus mus rau hauv cov ntshav (yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tsis ua rau mob leeg)! Lub siab ua 'bile (Bile Acids)' los ntawm cov roj cholesterol hauv lub cev, thiab cov bile ntawd mus rau cov hnyuv thiab raug nqus rov qab mus rau hauv lub siab los ntawm tus tw. Thaum koj noj cov tshuaj no, nws mus rau cov hnyuv thiab khi cov bile ntawd (Resin khi cov kua qaub bile) thiab raug tso tawm nrog cov quav! Thaum cov bile khoob, lub siab rub cov roj cholesterol phem (LDL) hauv cov ntshav thiab ua cov bile tshiab.
💬 Tej yam uas ua rau neeg chim siab thiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum paub txog kev noj cov tshuaj no (Colestid) yog dab tsi?
Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws nrog qhov no yog tias nws ua rau mob 'Cem quav/Fecal impaction'! Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws lo rau hauv txoj hnyuv, 'lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj (piv txwv li Warfarin, penicillin, cov tshuaj thyroid)' tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov ntshav! Yog li ntawd, lwm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ib teev ua ntej lossis 4 teev tom qab noj qhov no.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus