Koj puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj xav tias koj nkees heev thiab qaug zog yam tsis muaj laj thawj? Los yog koj puas poob phaus txawm tias koj noj ntau npaum li cas los xij, los yog koj puas nce phaus txawm tias koj noj me ntsis los xij? Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias qhov no tsuas yog lwm yam xwb. Tab sis cov no tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia txog teeb meem nrog lub qog thyroid, ib lub cev me me zoo li npauj npaim nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm peb lub caj dab. Lub qog thyroid no ua ntau yam haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv peb lub cev. Yog li hnub no peb tab tom tham txog kev kuaj ntshav tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua tau kom paub txog qhov no.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov thyroid caj pas thiab peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob
Zoo, ua ntej, cia peb nkag siab tias lub qog thyroid no yog dab tsi thiab nws ua dab tsi. Xav txog, muaj ib lub qog me me nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm koj lub caj dab uas zoo li tus npauj npaim nthuav nws tis. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua
lub qog thyroid . Qhov no tsim ntau yam tshuaj hormones uas tseem ceeb rau peb lub cev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj hormones hu ua
Thyroxine (T4) thiab
Triiodothyronine (T3) . Cov tshuaj hormones no tswj peb lub cev metabolism, uas yog, qhov ceev uas cov khoom noj peb noj hloov mus ua lub zog, thiab ntau lwm yam xws li kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev. Txhawm rau tsim cov tshuaj hormones no, lub qog thyroid siv cov protein tshwj xeeb hu ua Thyroglobulin. Tam sim no cia peb saib peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hais yooj yim, qhov no yog peb lub cev pab tub rog. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm pab tub rog no yog los tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob sab nraud, uas yog, cov yeeb ncuab xws li cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Pab tub rog no ua cov riam phom tshwj xeeb hu ua 'antibodies'. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no paub thiab txuas rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws thiab rhuav tshem lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua yuam kev me me. Nws yuam kev txheeb xyuas cov hlwb zoo thiab cov protein hauv peb lub cev ua yeeb ncuab. Nws zoo li tawm tsam ib tus ntawm peb cov tub rog. Peb hu qhov mob no
ua kab mob autoimmune . Hom kev ua yuam kev no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lub qog thyroid. Peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob xav yuam kev tias cov protein thyroglobulin uas tau hais los saum toj no yog tus yeeb ncuab los ntawm sab nraud. Tom qab ntawd nws tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam nws thiab pib tawm tsam nws. Thaum ntawd lub qog thyroid pib ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Yog li qhov kev kuaj Antithyroglobulin Antibody no yog dab tsi?
Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tab tom tawm tsam koj lub qog thyroid, nws yuav pom zoo kom koj
kuaj Antithyroglobulin Antibody Test . Qhov no yog kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim. Nws kuaj xyuas seb koj puas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov protein thyroglobulin hauv koj cov ntshav, thiab yog tias muaj, muaj pes tsawg.
Muaj ib feem pua me me ntawm cov neeg noj qab haus huv uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no me me hauv lawv cov ntshav, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis tseem ceeb.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias daim ntawv qhia qhia tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no muaj nyob hauv koj cov ntshav
ntau heev , nws txhais tau tias koj lub qog thyroid tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj hormones hauv koj lub cev tsis sib npaug. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov tshuaj hormones tuaj yeem qis dhau (hypothyroidism) lossis siab dhau (hyperthyroidism). Kev muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no ntau dhau tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- Hypothyroidism : Lub cev tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid txaus.
- Hyperthyroidism : Kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid ntau dua li lub cev xav tau.
- Kab mob Goiter: o ntawm cov thyroid caj pas .
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis: Qhov no kuj yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune loj uas cuam tshuam rau cov thyroid caj pas.
- Kab mob Graves: Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob autoimmune uas ua rau muaj ntau cov tshuaj hormones thyroid.
- Lwm yam kab mob autoimmune : Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no kuj tseem tuaj yeem nce siab rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob xws li lupus lossis ntshav qab zib hom 1.
- Mob qog nqaij hlav lossis cov qog ntshav hauv lub thyroid: Qee zaum, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem nce siab hauv cov mob no.
Cov tsos mob dab tsi ua rau kuv xav tias kuv muaj qhov teeb meem no?
Ua ntej koj tus kws kho mob yuav kom koj kuaj qhov no, nws yuav sau tseg cov tsos mob uas koj qhia rau nws. Yog tias koj tau muaj ib lossis ntau cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntev lawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv.
| Cov tsos mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|
| Kev qaug zog tas mus li | Txawm koj pw tsaug zog npaum li cas los xij, koj yuav xav tias nkees txhua lub sijhawm. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov hnyav | Qhov hnyav nce sai sai (Hypothyroidism) lossis poob phaus (Hyperthyroidism) yam tsis muaj laj thawj. |
| Kev tsis so thiab insomnia | Txhua lub sijhawm ntxhov siab, tsis so, thiab muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj. |
| Kev rhiab heev ntawm qhov kub thiab txias | Txawm hais tias nws yog ib txwm muaj rau lwm tus los xij, koj yuav hnov tias txias dhau (Hypothyroidism) lossis kub dhau (Hyperthyroidism). |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub hlwb | Tsis nco qab ntau ntxiv, tsis muaj peev xwm tsom ntsoov, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj kev nyuaj siab. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau | Tawv nqaij qhuav, plaub hau poob, lossis qhuav. |
| Lwm yam nta | Cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog, tshee hnyo ntawm ob txhais ceg, suab nrov, teeb meem pom kev, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua lossis los ntshav ntau rau cov poj niam. |
Yog koj xav tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, thov tsis txhob ntshai. Tab sis tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv thiab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau thiab tau txais kev qhia.
Thaum koj ua qhov kev xeem no, koj yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib qho txheej txheem yooj yim thiab ceev heev. Koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog dab tsi. Thaum koj mus kuaj, tus kws tu mob lossis tus kws kho mob hauv chaw kuaj mob yuav kom koj zaum xis nyob hauv lub rooj zaum. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau ntshav: 1. Ua ntej, muab ib txoj hlua roj hmab tso rau ntawm koj txhais caj npab saum lub luj tshib thiab nruj me ntsis. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov leeg ntshav pom tseeb. 2. Tom qab ntawd, qhov chaw raug mob yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si nrog cawv. 3. Tom ntej no, muab ib rab koob me me rau hauv cov leeg ntshav thiab sau cov ntshav kom txaus rau hauv lub raj kuaj mob. Qhov no tsuas yog ua rau muaj kev xav khaus me ntsis xwb. 4. Thaum muab cov ntshav tso rau hauv, muab txoj hlua roj hmab tshem tawm, muab rab koob tshem tawm, thiab muab ib daim paj rwb nias rau thaj chaw uas tau muab cov ntshav tso rau ib pliag. Tom qab ntawd, muab ib daim plaster me me rau thaj chaw ntawd. Tom qab koj cov ntshav raug xa mus rau chaw kuaj mob thiab kuaj xyuas, tus kws kho mob yuav tau txais daim ntawv qhia.
Tom qab qhov kev xeem tas, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? (Cov Kauj Ruam Tom Ntej)
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv qhia kom zoo zoo thiab tiv tauj koj los tham txog dab tsi nyob hauv.
- Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig zoo li qub: Yog tias koj daim ntawv qhia tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, lossis yog tias lawv muaj nyob rau hauv cov nqi tsawg heev, nws txhais tau tias nws tsis zoo li koj muaj tus kab mob thyroid autoimmune loj heev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshawb xyuas ntxiv seb puas muaj lwm yam ua rau koj cov tsos mob.
- Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig siab: Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab heev, nws txhais tau tias muaj qee yam mob autoimmune. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Qhov kev kuaj no ib leeg tsis tuaj yeem qhia meej tias tus kab mob yog dab tsi. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj ua qee qhov kev kuaj ntxiv (piv txwv li, TSH, T3, T4 kev kuaj uas kuaj xyuas cov tshuaj hormones thyroid, lossis kev ntsuas thyroid).
Tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho cov kev kuaj no thiaj li paub tseeb tias koj muaj mob dab tsi. Tom qab ntawd, kev kho mob kom zoo tuaj yeem pib tau, thiab koj tuaj yeem noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab dua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog thiab hloov pauv hnyav ntau zaus los ntawm cov teeb meem thyroid yog qhov tshwm sim ntau.
- Kev kuaj ntshav antithyroglobulin yog ib qho kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim uas xyuas seb koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob puas tawm tsam koj lub qog thyroid.
- Yog tias qhov tshwm sim siab heev ntawm qhov kev kuaj no qhia tias muaj kab mob autoimmune, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb.
- Yog koj muaj tej yam tsos mob txawv txawv, thov tsis txhob tso tseg thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
- Qhov kev kuaj ntshav no tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai, nws yog ib qho txheej txheem yooj yim heev, ua sai.
Thyroid, Kev kuaj Antithyroglobulin Antibody, Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, Cov tshuaj hormones, Hypothyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, Cov tsos mob ntawm Thyroid
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus