Kev o ntawm ob txhais ceg tsis yog ib txwm muaj: Cia peb paub txog Lymphedema!

Koj puas tau xav tias koj txhais caj npab, ceg, lossis lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev tau o thiab hnyav? Cov khaub ncaws uas koj hnav, cov nplhaib, thiab cov hlua tes uas koj hnav puas pib nruj? Qhov no yuav yog ib qho mob hu ua Lymphedema , uas qee zaum peb tsis tham txog ntau, tab sis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau tus neeg. Tsis txhob txhawj. Cia peb tham txog qhov no hauv txoj kev yooj yim thiab meej hnub no.

Hauv lwm lo lus, Lymphedema yog dab tsi?

Ntxiv rau cov hlab ntsha , peb lub cev muaj lwm lub cev ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me. Peb hu qhov no ua lub cev lymphatic . Ib yam li lub cev ntws dej hauv peb lub nroog, lub cev no sau cov kua (peb hu nws ua kua lymph ) uas muaj cov khoom pov tseg, cov kab mob , thiab cov kab mob uas sib sau ua ke hauv ntau qhov ntawm lub cev, thiab lim thiab ntxuav lawv. Cov txheej txheem lim no tshwm sim hauv cov qog ntshav hauv peb lub cev.

Xav txog seb, yuav ua li cas yog tias cov kua dej no raug thaiv lossis puas tsuaj rau qee qhov chaw? Cov dej qias neeg puv rau hauv ib qho chaw, thiab qhov chaw ntawd tsis txav, puas yog? Qhov ntawd yog qhov Lymphedema zoo li cas. Thaum muaj qee yam puas tsuaj rau hauv lub cev lymphatic, cov kua lymph tsis ntws zoo thiab sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib qho chaw, ua rau o. Qhov no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau caj npab thiab ceg, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev.

Cov ua rau mob Lymphedema yog dab tsi?

Lymphedema tsis yog ib qho mob xwb, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb, lossis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm caj ces uas muaj thaum yug los. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau pom thaum lwm yam mob lossis raug mob cuam tshuam rau lub cev lymphatic.

Nov yog qee qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb:

• Kab mob qog noj ntshav thiab kev kho mob qog noj ntshav : Qhov no yog qhov ua rau mob lymphedema tseem ceeb. Ib qho qog tuaj yeem thaiv cov hlab ntsha lymph. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob hluav taws xob rau mob qog noj ntshav lossis phais tshem tawm cov qog ntshav kom pom tias mob qog noj ntshav tau kis mus rau lwm qhov tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev lymphatic puas tsuaj. Lymphedema feem ntau yuav tshwm sim tom qab kho mob rau tej yam xws li mob qog noj ntshav mis thiab mob qog noj ntshav ntawm thaj chaw mos. Qee zaum, qhov o no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau lub hlis lossis txawm tias ntau xyoo tom qab kho mob.
• Kev kis kab mob:Qee cov kab mob bacterial lossis parasitic tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha lymph puas tsuaj thiab ua rau o.
• Kev Raug Mob: Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha lymphatic vim muaj xwm txheej lossis raug mob.
• Kev rog dhau: Thaum lub cev hnyav nce ntxiv, muaj kev nyuaj siab ntxiv rau cov qog ntshav thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov lymph ntws.
• Lwm yam mob: Kab mob plawv, kab mob raum, thiab kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha kuj tuaj yeem ua rau o.
• Cov qhov txhab tom qab phais: Cov nqaij caws pliav tuab uas tsim tom qab phais tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha lymph nqaim.

Muaj ob hom mob lymphedema tseem ceeb:

Lymphedema tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob hom tseem ceeb.

1. Kab mob Lymphedema theem ob: Qhov no yog hom kab mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim. Kab mob Lymphedema tshwm sim thaum lub cev lymphatic raug puas tsuaj los ntawm lwm yam kab mob (xws li mob qog noj ntshav) lossis kev kho mob (xws li phais).

2. Kab mob Lymphedema thawj zaug: Qhov no yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj. Nws tshwm sim thaum cov qog ntshav lossis cov hlab ntshav tsis loj hlob zoo lossis tsis muaj thaum yug los. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum yau, thaum yau, thaum hluas, lossis txawm tias thaum laus.

Koj puas muaj cov tsos mob no thiab?

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm lymphedema yog o. Qhov o no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau caj npab lossis ceg, qee zaum nthuav mus rau cov ntiv tes. Thaum xub thawj, qhov o no yuav tsis hnyav heev , tab sis dhau sijhawm, daim tawv nqaij yuav tuab thiab tawv.

Lwm cov tsos mob yog:

• Xav tias tej yam xws li khaub ncaws, khau, nplhaib, hlua tes, thiab lwm yam raug daig .
• Daim tawv nqaij hauv qhov chaw o tuaj yeem liab, tuab, thiab nyuaj rau kov .
• Ib sab caj npab lossis ib ceg zoo li loj dua lwm sab.
• Hnov mob, hnyav, lossis loog ntawm sab caj npab lossis ceg o.
• Cov pob qij txha nruj thiab nyuaj txav mus los .
• Txo qhov pom ntawm cov leeg ntawm caj npab lossis ceg.
• Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau zaus.

Txheeb xyuas cov theem ntawm lymphedema

Cov kws kho mob faib cov kab mob lymphedema ua ntau theem nyob ntawm seb nws hnyav npaum li cas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom paub qhov no thiab.

Kws kho mob, koj yuav kuaj mob Lymphedema li cas kom raug?

Vim tias o tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm ntau lwm yam mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xub saib xyuas koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob kom zoo. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav ua qee qhov kev kuaj tshwj xeeb los xyuas kom meej tias qhov no puas yog lymphedema.

• Lymphoscintigraphy: Ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj radioactive raug txhaj tshuaj thiab lub scanner saib xyuas seb nws mus ncig li cas los ntawm lub cev lymphatic.
• ICG lymphography: Ib qho xim tshwj xeeb raug txhaj rau hauv thiab nws raug pom thaum nws mus ncig los ntawm lub cev lymphatic.
• Kev luam theej duab CT thiab MRI: Cov no tuaj yeem thaij duab peb-seem ntawm sab hauv lub cev thiab nrhiav pom txhua qhov kev thaiv hauv lub cev lymphatic lossis lwm yam mob, xws li qog nqaij hlav.
• Kev kuaj mob ultrasound: Qhov no pab txheeb xyuas cov kev thaiv hauv cov kab mob lymphatic lossis cov hlab ntsha.

Cov kev kho mob rau Lymphedema yog dab tsi?

Txawm hais tias lymphedema tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho los xij, muaj cov kev kho mob zoo heev uas tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov o, txo qhov mob, thiab pab koj ua neej nyob li qub. Cov kev kho mob no yuav raug txiav txim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob raws li qhov hnyav ntawm koj tus mob.

Qhov no feem ntau xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob lub cev uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev tswj hwm Lymphedema.

• Cov Khaub Ncaws Uas Siv Lub Cev Nias: Cov no yog cov khaub ncaws uas nruj zoo li thom khwm uas haum nruj rau ntawm caj npab lossis ceg uas o. Lub zog uas lawv tsim los pab cov kua dej lymph txav mus los yam tsis sib sau ua ke.
• Cov Txheej Txheem Tshwj Xeeb rau Kev Siv Bandaging: Kev siv bandaging kom raug tuaj yeem pab thawb cov kua dej lymph mus rau sab saud ntawm lub cev.
• Kev zaws Lymphedema: Qhov no tsis yog koj qhov kev zaws ib txwm. Cov txheej txheem zaws maj mam no (kev ntws cov kua dej ntawm tes) tuaj yeem pab txav cov kua dej los ntawm thaj chaw o mus rau cov qog ntshav noj qab haus huv. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ua cov txheej txheem no koj tus kheej.
• Kev Ua Si: Kev tawm dag zog me me, raws li tus kws kho mob lub cev qhia, pab ua kom cov leeg nqaij ua haujlwm thiab txhim kho kev ncig ntshav.
• Kev Phais Mob: Tej zaum yuav xav txog kev phais mob rau cov mob hnyav ntawm lymphedema uas lwm yam kev kho mob tsis tau zoo. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev phais mob lymphatic bypass, uas tsim cov txoj hauv kev tshiab los hla cov hlab ntsha lymph uas raug thaiv, lossis kev hloov cov qog ntshav lymph, uas hloov cov qog ntshav lymph noj qab haus huv.

Cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim yog tias tsis kho

Yog tias mob lymphedema tsis kho kom zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev raws sijhawm. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob txog tej yam uas o tuaj tas li.

• Mob Cellulitis: Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no yog ib qho teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm lymphedema. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem loj hlob yooj yim hauv cov kua dej lymph uas tau sib sau ua ke. Vim tias daim tawv nqaij ncab thiab nyias vim yog qhov o, kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim txawm tias yog khawb me me xwb los xij.
• Kab mob Sepsis: Yog tias tsis kho sai sai, nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab ua rau tuag taus, ua rau muaj mob hnyav hu ua "Sepsis." Qhov no yog xwm txheej ceev hauv kev kho mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij: Kev mob lymphedema hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij tuab, nruj, thiab hloov pauv mus rau qhov uas nws tsis tuaj yeem txav mus los.
• Mob qog noj ntshav:Tsawg tsawg zaus, cov kab mob lymphedema hnyav uas tsis kho tau tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob qog nqaij mos hu ua lymphangiosarcoma.

Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum nyob nrog Lymphedema

Cov lus qhia no yuav pab koj tswj koj tus mob, zam kev teeb meem, thiab nyob kaj siab lug.

• Tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob raug mob: Txawm tias yog qhov khawb me me xwb los kuj tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob tau. Yog li ntawd, hnav hnab looj tes thaum ua haujlwm hauv vaj thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Siv lub tshuab txiav plaub hau hluav taws xob es tsis txhob siv rab riam txiav plaub hau. Tsis txhob tom kab.
• Kho cov qhov txhab sai sai: Txawm tias qhov txhab me me los xij, ntxuav nws kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej, pleev tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab ua kom nws huv.
• Khaws koj txhais caj npab/ceg uas o kom siab: Thaum twg ua tau, muab ib lub hauv ncoo tso rau saum nws thiab khaws nws kom siab tshaj koj lub siab.
• Tswj kom muaj qhov hnyav noj qab nyob zoo: Thaum qhov hnyav nce ntxiv, qhov o kuj nce ntxiv thiab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tswj kom muaj qhov hnyav noj qab nyob zoo los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog.
• Tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws nruj thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub: Tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws nruj, khau, nplhaib, lossis hlua tes rau ntawm qhov chaw o. Tsis txhob nqa cov hnab hnyav nrog sab caj npab uas muaj lymphedema. Tsis txhob ntsuas ntshav siab nrog sab caj npab ntawd.
• Ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij huv thiab noo noo: Ntxuav koj daim tawv nqaij txhua hnub thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev kom noo noo uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
• Tsis txhob tshav ntuj ncaj qha thiab kub dhau: Kub tuaj yeem ua rau o.

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